U.S. and India Announce Trade Deal to Lower Tariffs

Feb 2, 2026

The United States and India have reached a new trade agreement, as announced by President Donald Trump. A key part of the deal is that the U.S. will immediately lower its tariff on Indian goods from 25% to 18%.

This decision came after a phone call between President Trump and India's Prime Minister Narendra Modi. According to President Trump, Prime Minister Modi agreed that India would stop buying Russian oil and increase its purchases from the United States.

The tariff reductions are effective right away. The agreement aims to strengthen trade relations between the two countries and encourage more business activity.

What is a tariff?

A tariff is a tax that a country charges on goods imported from other countries.

Why are the U.S. and India lowering tariffs?

They are lowering tariffs as part of a new trade deal to improve business between the two countries and encourage more trade.

When will the new tariffs take effect?

The lower tariffs are effective immediately.

Why did India agree to stop buying Russian oil?

According to U.S. President Trump, India agreed to stop buying Russian oil and to buy more goods, including energy, from the United States as part of the trade deal.

Sources
Trump says U.S. and India reached trade deal, will lower tariffs immediately
CNBC
The U.S. and India have reached a trade deal, President Donald Trump announced.
US dropping 25% separate tariff on Indian imports after pledge to cut Russian oi...
Reuters
The Trump administration is dropping a 25% additional tariffs imposed on Indian imports over its purchases of Russian oil, in addition to lowering a country-specific tariff to 18% from 25%, a White House official said on Monday.
Trump says U.S. and India agree to trade deal, lowers 'reciprocal tariff' on Ind...
CNBC Television
CNBC's Eamon Javers reports on news regarding the U.S. and India.
Trump says U.S. and India reached trade deal - will lower tariffs immediately
CNBC Television
The U.S. and India have reached a trade deal and will immediately move to lower tariffs on each other's goods, President Donald Trump announced.
Trump says he will cut tariffs on India after Modi agrees to stop buying Russian...
The Guardian
US president made announcement on Truth Social after a Monday call with India's prime minister
Trump Lowers India Tariffs As Modi Stops Buying Russian Oil
Forbes
President Donald Trump on Monday announced the U.S. would lower its 25% tariff on Indian goods after reaching a trade deal with Prime Minister Narendra Modi, who Trump said pledged to stop buying Russian oil and purchase U.S. goods worth hundreds of billions of dollars.
Trump says US, India have trade deal after Modi phone call
New York Post
“He agreed to stop buying Russian Oil, and to buy much more from the United States and, potentially, Venezuela,” Trump said on Truth Social.
Trump announces US-India trade deal, tariffs reduced to 18%
Invezz
US President Donald Trump announced on Monday that the United States and India have agreed to a landmark trade deal following a phone call with Prime Minister Narendra Modi. The centerpiece: the American reciprocal tariff on Indian goods will drop from 25% to 18%, effective immediately.
'Devil in the details': India-U.S. deal raises hopes for a reset — but the fine...
CNBC
U.S.-India announce trade framework, but details and timeline remain unclear. Trump claims major Indian concessions, while Modi sidesteps the Russian oil issue.
India's Nifty 50 skyrockets 5% as U.S.-India trade deal turbocharges stocks
CNBC
U.S. President Donald Trump on Monday stateside said that U.S. will cut reciprocal tariff on India to 18% from 25%.
Indian ETFs Set to Soar After US Pledges to Cut Tariffs to 18%
Zacks Investment Research
Indian ETFs jump after the United States pledges to cut tariffs on Indian goods to 18%, boosting sentiment and sparking a sharp rally in local markets.
Lowering Tariffs on India Is Good, But Not Good Enough
Barrons
The deal still leaves high tariffs in place, Gary Shapiro writes in a guest commentary.
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