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Good day, and welcome to the Kolibri Global Energy's 2024 Annual Financials Conference Call. [Operator Instructions] Please note that this event is being recorded. I advise participants that this conference is being recorded today, March 26, 2025. This call will be available on the company's website at www.kolibrienergy.com.
This call may include forward-looking information regarding Kolibri's strategic plans, anticipated production, capital expenditures, exit rates and cash flows, reserves and other estimates and forecasts. Forward-looking information is subject to risks and uncertainties, and actual results will vary from the forward-looking statements. This call may include future-oriented financial information and financial outlook information, which Kolibri discloses in order to provide readers with a more complete perspective on Kolibri's potential future operations and such information may not be appropriate for other purposes.
For a description of the assumptions on which such forward-looking information is based, and the applicable risks and uncertainties, and Kolibri's policy for updating such statements, we direct you to Kolibri's most recent Annual Information Form and Management's Discussion and Analysis for the period under discussion, as well as Kolibri's most recent corporate presentation, all of which are available on Kolibri's website.
Listeners should not place undue reliance on forward-looking information. Kolibri undertakes no obligation to update any forward-looking future-oriented financial or financial outlook information other than as required by applicable law.
I would now like to turn the call over to Wolf Regener, the President and CEO of Kolibri Global Energy, Inc. Please go ahead, sir.
Thank you, Nick, and thank you, everyone, for joining us today. With me today on the call is Gary Johnson, our Chief Financial Officer. We released our 2024 annual report yesterday, and we'll assume you've had a chance to look over the report. We are very pleased with the accomplishments we have achieved. I think that we've had an outstanding year with great results in multiple areas.
Production increases 24% over 2023, accomplished with the capital spend that was below the low end of our guidance. We had successful in under budget drilling of the first 3 longer lateral wells, the 1.5-mile lateral Alicia Renee wells, which are performing very well. We have drilled them very quickly, only taking 2 days longer than our 1-mile laterals. So we added 50% of the amount of reservoir that we accessed, for an extra only 15% in drilling time, that all makes a big impact on efficiencies.
Our operating expenses remain low. Our 2024 average was $7.44 per BOE, which actually included $0.63 of prior year gas and NGL processing from our gatherer XTO, which -- without which those our 2024 numbers would have been about $6.81 for the year. So our efficient operations led to great unhedged netbacks. We have, in 2024, which were $38.54. So that's how much we make per barrel of oil that we pull out of the ground. With an average oil price of $74.6 and gas at a low of $1.93 in Mcf.
On top of that, our 2024 year-end crude reserves increased by 24% over the 2023 year-end numbers, which is really a big increase. In 2024, we also increased our line of credit up to $50 million. So things are going very well for the company. And with that, I'll turn the call over to Gary to discuss our financial results.
Thanks, Wolf, and thanks, everyone, for joining the call. So I'm going to go over a few highlights of our annual and fourth quarter results, as well as our 2025 forecast, and then we'll take questions at the end. All amounts are in U.S. dollars unless otherwise stated.
As we mentioned in our earnings release yesterday, we reported our highest annual revenue and adjusted EBITDA ever for the company. Net revenue for 2024 was $58.5 million, which was an increase of 60% compared to the prior year and within our forecasted guidance. The increase was due to an increase in production, partially offset by lower prices of 7%.
Adjusted EBITDA increased 28% to $44 million, which was within our guidance, and that compared to $39.1 million in 2023 due to the higher revenue, partially offset by higher operating and G&A expenses. Average production for 2024 was also within our guidance, as an increased 24% to 3,478 BOE per day compared to 2,796 in the prior year. The increase was due to the wells we added in 2024, including our 3 Alicia Renee 1.5-mile lateral wells, which came on production in the fourth quarter.
Net income was $18.1 million and basic EPS was $0.51 per share in 2024, compared to $19.3 million and basic EPS of $0.54 per share in 2023, a 6% decrease. Operating expenses were $744 per BOE for the year compared to $661 in 2023. And like Wolf mentioned, that did include $0.62 of prior year cost true-ups in 2024.
CapEx for 2024 was $31.3 million, compared to $53.2 million in 2023, which, was a decrease of 41% and about $2 million less than the low end of our forecasted guidance as we continue to achieve cost efficiencies in our field operations. Our netback from operations decreased to $38.34 per BOE, compared to $42.97 in the prior year. This was due to lower average prices of 7% and higher operating expenses.
Our net debt at date of 2024 was $28.9 million which was slightly better than our -- the lowest end of our forecasted guidance. Now I'm going to move on to the fourth quarter results.
Our average production for the quarter was 4,440 BOE per day, compared to 2,842 in the prior year quarter, which was an increase of 56% due to production from the 2024 wells. Adjusted EBITDA was $13.5 million, which was a 28% increase in the prior year fourth quarter, due to the higher production, partially offset by a 17% price decrease.
Net revenue was $17.4 million in the fourth quarter, compared to $13.4 million in the prior year quarter, an increase of 29%. Net income for the quarter was $5.6 million and basic EPS was $0.16 per share, compared to $4.8 million and basic EPS of $0.14 per share in the prior year fourth quarter.
Operating expenses were $6.59 per BOE in the fourth quarter, compared to $7.02 in the prior year quarter, which was a decrease of 6%. And due to increased production, which reduced the per barrel fixed cost. Net back from operations were $35.94 per BOE compared to $44.40 in the prior year quarter, which was a decrease of 19% due to the lower prices in 2024.
So next, I wanted to touch on our 2025 forecast, which we released at the beginning of the year. Our forecast continues to show double-digit growth on top of the significant growth we've already achieved over the last 3 years. Our average production forecast is 4,500 to 5,100 BOE per day, which is a 29% to 47% increase from our 2024 actual production. The revenue forecast of $75 million to $89 million is a 28% to 52% increase from our revenue in 2024.
Our adjusted EBITDA forecast is $58 million to $71 million, which is a 32% to 61% increase from our 2024 adjusted EBITDA. And we forecasted to spend between $48 million to $53 million on our CapEx, as we expect to bring 9 wells into production with 7 of them being longer laterals. And all this growth is expected to be funded by our cash flow from operations. We will tap into our credit facilities to manage our working capital during the year, but we expect to have net debt of $25 million to $30 million at the end of 2025. And our leverage ratio is expected to be well below 1.
And the last thing I wanted to mention is our share buyback program. During 2024, we purchased 280,656 shares for about $1.1 million. And our plan is continue to buy back shares in 2025 while managing our cash flow needs for the new wells. And with that, I'll hand it back to Wolf.
Thanks, Gary. As I stated, we had a great 2024, and as Gary pointed out with all the detailed numbers. And when you look over the last few years, the company has had quite the growth. Revenue and cash flow have grown a lot while keeping our leverage low. And as you heard from Gary, our production is forecast to continue growing, and our team has been executing really well.
Our striving for constant improvement has been paying off well. The drilling times and cost improvements have been huge. We've also had numerous completion improvements that have led to more economic wells and our operating expenses and netbacks are, from what I can see, the best among our peers. And as to the stock price, we had a 58% gain in 2024, and it's been up even more in 2025.
I'm glad the company is starting to get some recognition, and we'll continue to attempt to get the word out and make more people aware of our story. In addition, as Gary mentioned, we're intending to continue our returning capital to shareholders in the form of our share buybacks. Overall, our plan is to continue to execute and to build and grow company value for all shareholders.
This concludes the formal part of our presentation, and we would be pleased to answer any questions you may now ask.
[Operator Instructions] And your first question today will come from John White with Roth Capital.
Congratulations on the strong results, especially your LOE per BOE, very impressive operating cost number.
Thank you, John. I appreciate it. I appreciate you coming on the call as well.
And so you're drilling the Lovina wells right now, 100% working interest. Remind me again, what is your net revenue interest in the Lovina wells?
In the Lovina wells, we are around 80 -- working interest, yes, sorry. I think you said revenue. Did you say net revenue John?
Net revenue interest.
Yes. Net revenue interest. I think it's around 79%, roughly. Have to look exactly. But our average is like right in that range.
Okay. And those are going to finish up. Those are going to be fracked in May. So would we expect production press release in June?
Yes. Yes, depending on weather and timing for the frac crews when they finish up their previous job. Right now, we're scheduled about mid-May, and then we'll be bringing those -- we intend to bring those wells on production sometime in early June.
Okay. And when do you think the Forguson well would be fracked?
The plan right now is to frac that sometime in July, but we'll see if that doesn't move into June as well -- or into June, I should say, not as well, but bringing it on in July sometime.
Your next question today will come from Steve Ferazani with Sidoti.
I appreciate the detail on the call -- or afternoon, I should say. Could you talk a little bit about any changes in your hedging strategy? I could see that the release they showed your hedging into 2026. Any reason to shift it given some concerns over oil prices?
No, not really. I mean, we tried to protect the lower end of it. We want to keep the upper end open as much as we can. So we've been going with the costless collar. And really, we're hedging right now what the bank wants us to hedge.
And Gary, do you want to give a little color on that?
Yes. So we're required to hedge 50% of our next 12 months and 35% of the 2 quarters after that.
Is there -- that's a portion. Yes.
And sorry, that's old oil.
Thats on the forecasted oil based on our existing wells that are on production now on future wells. Yes.
Okay. And just...
Sorry, just costless collars are pretty wide bandwidth. They are currently at $60 to $94. So we have some flexibility there in the price unless it goes really low.
Got it. That's great. Can you talk a little bit about the success of growing the proved reserves last year? And what you think the drilling program -- where the drilling program is focused this year?
I know last year, a lot of the drilling was on your reserves that were not improved. How does that compare to what your plans are in '25?
This year so we're drilling mainly in our approved acreage. So we're hoping that drilling in this proved acreage will show how well these longer laterals are performing because in our opinion, we were still haircut by Netherland Sewell on the longer laterals. And so as we get more production from these longer laterals, I think that will -- assuming they perform like we expect them to and it looks like the Alicia Renee wells are doing, we shouldn't have those haircut in comparison to the 1-mile laterals that we had in the past. So that's really the focus of that.
And then obviously, the East side acreage the Forguson well, that's another 3,000 acres for us that is not in the reserve report at all. So that's our -- we call it step out to see if we can add some reserves into the bank without taking a lot of risk as that looks -- it looks good out there. It looks similar to what's in the heart of the field. It's just a little shallower. So it's a matter of what do the economics look like. Where does it work? Does it work at $40 oil? Does it work at $60 oil? Does it work at $80 oil? So I'm expecting a well there. It's just a matter of how economic it is.
Got it. That's helpful. And I know I don't want to look too far into the future. But for modeling purposes, you have two more wells to drill and the two you're going to frac in the second half. Any sense of timing at this point just to help us with the modeling?
I think we are planning on spudding those in around August to early September.
Okay. With the fracking of the other...
With the completion following, yes. Would be following for all 4 at the same time, yes, correct.
[Operator Instructions] And your next question today will come from [indiscernible] with [indiscernible] Partners.
I noticed that the Forguson well has a 46% working interest instead of the 100%. And am I correct that that's the one Exxon is participating with you in?
Yes, I don't really say who the company is. They don't -- I refer to it as a large integrated oil company that bought out everyone around us. They don't like their name in print.
Whichever large integrated company that's doing that, it's pretty exciting, I think, when you have an unknown large integrated player farming in into a step out, if not a new field wildcat. So congratulations.
I appreciate it.
And just without naming who it is, could you sort of say how did that come about?
It's more along the lines of what the acreage that they had out there as well. We have some joint acreage together with them. So kind of suspected a section and they elected to participate in the past. They haven't always participated, I will say. So...
That's -- I think that's a validation. Keep doing what you all are doing, guys.
This concludes our question-and-answer session. I would like to turn the conference back over to Wolf Regener for any closing remarks.
I just want to say thank you all for participating and joining. And we are looking forward to another great year and everything looks like it's on track in order to achieve that. So let's hope it continues that and look forward to having future calls to share good news as well. So thank you, everyone.
The conference has now concluded. Thank you for attending today's presentation. You may now disconnect.