S.P.Apparels Ltd
BSE:540048

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S.P.Apparels Ltd
BSE:540048
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Price: 804.25 INR 0.64% Market Closed
Market Cap: ₹20.2B

Earnings Call Transcript

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Operator

Ladies and gentlemen, good day, and welcome to S.P. Apparels Limited Q4 FY '25 Results and Business Update hosted by Elara Securities Private Limited. [Operator Instructions] Please note that this conference is being recorded. I now hand the conference over to Mr. Prerna Jhunjhunwala. Thank you, and over to you, ma'am.

P
Prerna Jhunjhunwala
analyst

Thank you, Avizal. Good afternoon, everyone. On behalf of Elara Securities Private Limited, I would like to welcome you all to Q4 and full year FY '25 Post Results Conference Call and Business Update Call of S.P. Apparels Limited. Today, we have with us the senior management of the company, including Mr. P. Sundararajan, Chairman and Managing Director; Mr. S. Chenduran, Joint Managing Director; Mr. S. Shantha, Joint Managing Director; Mrs. S. Latha, Executive Director; Mrs. P.V. Jeeva, Chief Executive Officer; and Mr. V. Balaji, Chief Financial Officer of the company.

I would now like to hand over the call to the management for opening remarks. Thank you and over to you, sir.

P
Perumal Sundararajan
executive

Thank you. Good afternoon, everyone. I welcome you all to the post earnings conference Call for Q4 and FY '25 of S.P. Apparels Limited. Before I take you all through the performance and the dates on the company's various segments, firstly, we will take you through the industry updates followed by our business performance. The U.K.-India free trade agreement establishes India as an important domain in global sourcing strategies, prevailing a 10% duty advantage over China and enhancing its appeal as a sourcing destination amid political uncertainties in Bangladesh. This agreement eliminates status on nearly all Indian textile and apparel exports to the U.K., allowing for expanded export and increasing trade growing event. With government support, rising global demand and low labor cost, India is positioned to gain a larger share in the global apparel market. The FTA is expected to bring more business and orders to India, benefiting textile industry by creating opportunities for manufacturing and sourcing.

We, at S.P. Apparels are focused on exploring partnerships with the U.K. retailers to take advantage of the opportunities and get placed towards growth.

With regard our business performance, I am pleased to share that FY '25 has been a significant year for apparel. This earmarks our first full year consolidation following the acquisition of Young Brand Apparel, and we will continue to focus on expanding our present in Sri Lanka due to its geographical proximity, favorable labor availability and production flexibility.

Our strategy centers on comparing customers of to factories in Sri Lanka, allowing us to quickly ramp up production and significantly reduce our gestation period. This approach provides a distinct advantage for establishing new factories in India, which typically requires about a year to se tup and stabilize.

I now I would like to move forward to discuss update segment line. Our spinning and dyeing division, after navigating challenges in the past, due to fluctuation in the cotton price, we are now experiencing stability with both cotton and beyond prices remaining steady. Our dyeing unit is operating at full capacity, reflecting our commitment to quality and efficiency. Moreover, we are actively expanding our printing and employee capacity to meet the evolving needs of our customers.

In addition, by increasing our capacity by acquiring factories in Sri Lanka, this will help us to save the entire [indiscernible] facilities like spinning and dyeing with 100% utilization of the capacity.

Commenting on the government indication. During FY '25, we aim to improve our replication levels, and we have successfully achieved the same as reflected in our results. The [indiscernible] utilization rate of 81% in FY '25 compared to 76% in FY '24.

I'm pleased to report that in the last 3 months, there has been a good growth in terms of capacity. Our new project in [indiscernible], last year, our capacity utilization was 85%. We have added 3 factories this financial year and have added 700 machines to the overall capacity. We are expecting to increase another 300 sewing machines to the current capacity by March 2025 -- '26 2026. There is -- this will enable us for significant growth in capacity in the company.

The current order book basis is INR 442 crores. Another growth driver for a [indiscernible] a geographical expansion in Sri Lanka. We see significant potential in this market given the availability of operational factors and skilled workforces. This expansion also offers with operational flexibility to [indiscernible] and Sri Lanka to execute orders.

Our strategy is a customer approval factories, which will enable us to secure orders quickly and scale of production flexibility. Building on this momentum, we have already acquired factory shipments are underway.

Going ahead, we plan to expand our capacity to around 2,000 machines in the next [indiscernible] and achieve a top line of INR 400 crores the FY '27 from Sri Lanka operation [indiscernible].

With regard to Young Brand Apparel, FY '25 marks the first full year of consolidation post acquisition, and I'm happy to report impressive results under our stewardship. We are planning to lease out a facility near Salem [indiscernible] loans with a 300 sewing machine capacity. This is an asset-light model [indiscernible] leasing the building while utilizing the existing machines. This will increase the installed capacity to 1,700 machines, of which next year by now, we will be able to operate 1,500 machines.

With regard to S.P. U.K., our revenues for FY '25 was GBP 1.66 million and GBP 5.2 million in the FY '25. Our current order book is valued at GBP 4.5 million while we experienced a temporary decrease in revenue due to customers holding excessive inventory which led then to push order deliveries to the subsequent quarters. However, we anticipate that this will positively reflect in the coming quarters.

After a year of transition that included relocating our office team restructuring and addition of new customers, we are optimistic about making S.P. U.K. profitable [indiscernible]. Additionally, I am pleased to share that we have successfully established partnership with factories in Sri Lanka for S.P. U.K. business on an FOB basis. With this positive momentum, we are on track for improved performance starting from Q1 FY '26, and we anticipate FY '26 to be a robust year for S.P. U.K.

Regarding the Retail division, S.P. Retail Ventures reported revenue of INR 23.3 crores during the quarter compared to INR 35.4 crores Q4 FY '24. FY '20 revenue stood at INR 79.4 crores compared to INR 82.9 crores. The incurred continuous losses are primarily due to unfunded cash losses. We are in the process of expanding [indiscernible], a U.K.-based [indiscernible]. Consistent with our previous communications, we are exploring equity fundraising options to fill growth within our retail business. We expect this process to be completed in Q2 and completion, we anticipate the retail segment unprofitable. During Q4 FY '24, '25, the broker [indiscernible] saw a revenue of INR 17 crores. Angel & Rocket stood at INR 5 crores. The outlook is in summary as we move forward, our strategic capacity expansion through acquisitions of well-established and operational factory position us well for significant growth. By end of FY '26, we anticipate to operate approximately 7,500 machines, which includes the Young Brand Apparel brand also. With this, we aim to achieve a top line of INR 2,000 crores by FY '27. Thank you, and I hand over to you, Mr. Balaji.

V
V. Balaji
executive

Thank you, sir. Good afternoon, everybody. I'll just run through the financial performance of the company. On a standalone basis for Q4 FY '25, adjusted revenue stood at INR [ 479 ] crores which is at the growth of 10% year-on-year. Adjusted EBITDA margin stood at 16.2% and PAT for the current quarter stood at INR 24.7 crores with the PAT margin of 8.8 percentage.

Our EPS stood at 9.9% for the current quarter on a standalone basis. On a standalone basis, for the whole year FY '25, we have done an adjusted total revenue of INR 984 crores and an adjusted EBITDA of INR [ 104 ] crores with an EBITDA margin of 16.7 percentage and with the PAT of INR 83.5 crores with a PAT margin of 8.5 percentage, our EPS stood at INR 33.3 per share for the whole year.

On a consolidated basis, our total revenue for the quarter stood at INR 403 crores which is a growth of 35.9% year-on-year. And our EBITDA stood at INR 58.5 crores at an EBITDA margin of 14.5%. And the PAT stood at INR 30.4 crores.

Our EPS for the current quarter stood at INR 12.1 on a consolidated basis.

For the FY '25, our total revenues -- for the whole year, total revenue stood at INR 1,407 crores, which is at a growth of 27.5% year-on-year and a margin of INR 200 crores with a growth of 14.9% year-on-year that stood at INR 95.1 crores, which is at a growth of 6.1 percentage year-on-year.

Our EPS for the whole year stood at INR 37.9 per share.

On segment-wise performance in Garment Division and an Young Brand Apparel -- including Young Brand Apparel, our FY '25 adjusted revenue stood at INR 1,308, a growth rate of 39.4 percentage year-on-year with an adjusted EBITDA of INR 212 crores in with a growth of 28.2% year-on-year.

Our S.P. UK FY '25 revenue stood at INR 70 crores at a growth of 31.3 percentage year-on-year.

And our retail revenue stood at INR 79.4 crores during the financial year FY '25.

On the debt position, our gross debt on a standalone basis stood at INR 235 crores. And on a net debt basis, our net debt is INR 205 crores on a standalone basis. On a consolidated basis, our net debt is INR 335 crores.

All other information are available in the presentation.

Now I would request to the team to take up the question-and-answer session.

Operator

[Operator Instructions] The first question is from the line of Rehan from Equitree Capital.

R
Rehan Laljee
analyst

Sir, I just have a couple of questions, if you can help me understand. So right now, as per my understanding, we are at about 5,200 machines, including IBP, is that correct? 5,200 crores to 5,300?

V
V. Balaji
executive

Currently, what, as on 31st March, we are at 4,950 capacity.

R
Rehan Laljee
analyst

Okay. And what would be the split between growth if you can help us on mean?

V
V. Balaji
executive

Both means, I don't understand.

R
Rehan Laljee
analyst

Like including YBAPL and garment together.

V
V. Balaji
executive

If you include YBAPL, then our total capacity will be around 1,000, 6,300 machines.

R
Rehan Laljee
analyst

This is as on 31st March, right?

V
V. Balaji
executive

Yes, correct. Correct.

R
Rehan Laljee
analyst

And how much would be, handing machines are we adding in Sri Lanka.

V
V. Balaji
executive

We are looking to add 2,000 by end of March 2026.

R
Rehan Laljee
analyst

This would take discount to how much from here 8,300.

V
V. Balaji
executive

Yes, correct. Correct, correct. And we are also adding 1,000 machines in into FY '26.

R
Rehan Laljee
analyst

Sorry, I couldn't hear you. Another 1,000 machines, sir.

V
V. Balaji
executive

In India, we will be adding another tons and machines.

R
Rehan Laljee
analyst

Right. So that total account becomes INR 3,000 and you're adding, I think, 300 more in YBAPL as well.

V
V. Balaji
executive

Correct. Correct.

R
Rehan Laljee
analyst

Right. So that takes account about 9,000-odd machines in the next, over the next 2 years, 1.5 to 2 years.

V
V. Balaji
executive

Yes, yes.

R
Rehan Laljee
analyst

Coming back to you or your Sri Lankan entity, I think the subsidiary was incorporated in late of 2023, 15 October, if I'm not wrong. Since then, do we have any form of revenue from Sri Lanka? Any business?

V
V. Balaji
executive

No, no, no. Even though the subsidiary was incorporated, we come commenced the business only during January 2025.

R
Rehan Laljee
analyst

Understood. So -- but from January 2025 till now after the state whether be your suppliers come in approval of the production facilities, have we sent out any [indiscernible] shipments yet?

V
V. Balaji
executive

Yes, we have done shipments.

S
Sundararajan Latha
executive

Yes, we have done the shipment of INR 5 crores from, since January to March.

R
Rehan Laljee
analyst

Understood. And for this year alone, which is FY '26, how do we look at it, ma'am? I mean how much of revenue do we expect from Sri Lanka.

S
Sundararajan Latha
executive

Sri Lanka, we are expecting 1,000 machines. It is about INR 200 crores in '25, '26.

R
Rehan Laljee
analyst

In '26. Got it. And how much can we expect from [indiscernible] about INR 50 crores in the second half is achievable for us?

S
Sundararajan Latha
executive

Actually, it's up and running. It's only 83 machines at the moment. By end of this year, we can run about another 100 that will be 200, where we can expect INR 35 crores to INR 40 crores on [indiscernible].

R
Rehan Laljee
analyst

For the full year, right?

S
Sundararajan Latha
executive

Yes, full year yes.

R
Rehan Laljee
analyst

Right. Okay. And for YBAPL, are we having any capacity expansion in this year? Or are we going to be around the INR 350 crore mark.

P
Perumal Sundararajan
executive

Yes. Chenduran can you answer to this question, please? Chendu? I think he's not there. Again, I answered this question.

C
Chenduran Sundararajan
executive

Am I audible now?

R
Rehan Laljee
analyst

Yes, yes. Yes.

C
Chenduran Sundararajan
executive

Okay. Yes. So Young Brand, I think this year, we are at INR 325 crores. So next year, there will be a slight improvement. So we will be closer to INR 350 crores because of the expansion in the Salem where there's going to be 300 additional machines, but that will be fully operational only from the second half of the year. So there will be some -- definitely some growth, but the majority of the impact will be next financial year. We will be closer of higher than the 350. Yes. Right.

R
Rehan Laljee
analyst

As indeed, what is the amount of machines you have in the Young Brand, 1,300.

C
Chenduran Sundararajan
executive

Installed machines 1,400, and the utilized questions is around 1,150.

R
Rehan Laljee
analyst

And that would increase towards 1,700 in total capacity, right? And proportionately, [indiscernible].

C
Chenduran Sundararajan
executive

Yes. Yes, correct, correct.

R
Rehan Laljee
analyst

Sorry, you were saying something?

C
Chenduran Sundararajan
executive

No, no. Sorry.

R
Rehan Laljee
analyst

I just had a question on bookkeeping question. What would be the contribution from spinning for the quarter? Spinning entity, the yarn business, what would be the contribution for the quarter?

V
V. Balaji
executive

For spinning, it should be around INR 6 crores for this quarter.

R
Rehan Laljee
analyst

For this quarter alone, EBITDA will give us INR 6 crores.

V
V. Balaji
executive

Yes, yes, yes.

R
Rehan Laljee
analyst

And how much would be for the full year?

V
V. Balaji
executive

Full year -- this year, full year, it was around INR 14 crores.

R
Rehan Laljee
analyst

INR 14 crores.

V
V. Balaji
executive

Yes.

Operator

[Operator Instructions] the next question is from the line of Resham Jain from DSP Managers.

R
Resham Jain
analyst

Yes. First of all, congratulations on very good integration and execution of Young Brands. And as guided 15% margin is what you have achievement. So a good achievement. So sir, I have three questions. First is with respect to the overall capacity because you are adding machines at various levels. So if you can just help with the total revenue potential from existing capacity which you have which is underutilized. And the expanded capacity, whatever you are planning across Sri Lanka, Young Brand and Salem all what will be the total revenue potential, let's say, by FY '27, by then all the capacity would have completely ramped up. So if you can help with that number, approximate.

V
V. Balaji
executive

So in terms of [indiscernible], in terms of location worries, if you look at what we have in India or the Garment Division, we have 4,950 machines as of today, and we are looking to go to 6,000 by March 2026 and capable number could be around 1,200 crores of absolute exports among 6,000 sewing machines.

For the Salem operation, we are planning for, again, 1,750 to 2,000 machines by March 2026, which could be which could yield around another, say, 400 crores for FY '27.

On the Young Brand, I guess, we will be at 1,700 sewing missions by March, and should yield a INR 400 crores of revenue for '27. I hope I have given clear numbers.

R
Resham Jain
analyst

Okay. So basically, INR 2,000 crores closing run rate of FY '27. Is that the right understanding? Because it will ramp up gradually.

V
V. Balaji
executive

Yes, correct.

R
Resham Jain
analyst

I understood, got it, sir. so all this expansion mostly either will be happening at a very low CapEx is what I understand because Sri Lanka also is more or less asset-light for you. So let's say, over the next 2 years beyond FY '27. And given that generally, there is a good sentiment and inquiry pipeline in the industry, are you looking at more CapEx beyond what you have already kind of planned for because it will take -- if you have to put up a large capacity with dormitory and hostels and all, it will take 1.5 years' time? So are you planning anything beyond FY '27 right now?

V
V. Balaji
executive

So like today, we have spoken about 50% capacity addition for next 1 year, right. At least for next 2, 3 years, we would like to consolidate on the capacity, grow, optimize with the assets and then try to move to the next level. So today, we have addressed this capacity growth and scaling up also.

P
Perumal Sundararajan
executive

Yes. I think in the near future, we don't see -- definitely, we don't see any major CapEx in terms of increasing the capacities, excepting for minor the maintenance and other things. And there is no need for the investment into the hostel also because we already have enough household capacities. So whatever we are increasing, for example, you can see no need for the hostel and which is actually we don't need for the hostel still. So on the existing, so all we plan for 700 machines to grow in this year. We are not going to have any additional CapEx. All CapEx have been done, the major CapEx.

With regards to Sri Lanka also, there will be some minor CapEx will be required. Otherwise, this year, whatever the 4 factories we acquired, that is it. For the next 10 years future, we don't see any CapEx investment.

R
Resham Jain
analyst

Understood. Okay. And sir, lastly, on the Young Brand, you've already achieved 15-odd percent margins. I think at the standalone level, you make close to 17%, 18% margin. I presume that will be including the integration of processing and spinning that will also be a part of it. So should one understand that this is the optimal margin at Young or given the product mix at Young, margin can further see an improvement?

P
Perumal Sundararajan
executive

Chenduran will answer this.

C
Chenduran Sundararajan
executive

Yes. I mean it can see an improvement. It will most likely touch what the standalone parent company's EBITDA will be. So there is scope of improvement even though it's not fully captive. I think there could be improvements on the efficiency front, definitely for because of the category of products that go that are doing.

Operator

The next question is from the line of Trisha Jhaveri from Crown Capital.

U
Unknown Analyst

Firstly, congrats on a great set of results, sir. hopefully, I'm audible.

U
Unknown Executive

Yes.

U
Unknown Analyst

Yes. Sir, I just wanted to know, so basically, like if to summarize, we are currently at around 4,950 machines and we are basically doubling our capacity by that and by the start. So wanted to know like in this year itself, we are, I think, adding around 200 crores of Sri Lankan operations. So what kind of revenue can we achieve in the current year?

V
V. Balaji
executive

So your number in terms of 4,950 is only the standalone numbers, where we can include the Young Brand 1,350 already which is to be added. And this 200 in terms of revenue, what we are trying to improve for the current financial year comes from these new capacities that are added in Sri Lanka.

U
Unknown Analyst

Yes. Correct, sir. So just for FY '26 because you already had around INR 1,400 crores revenue. And I think we are speaking about FY '27 reaching INR 2,000 crores. So what kind of like numbers can we do in FY '26 in terms of revenue?

V
V. Balaji
executive

FY '26 revenue, I would say that anywhere in between 1,400 what we have achieved and 2,000 what we have given as guidance in terms for FY '27 because we are not sure about the time line in terms of how the Salem factories are completed in terms of the position. And we need to get the customer clearance also. So there could be some, say, INR 200 crores of additional revenue, we can end at INR 1,600 crore, INR 1,650 crore revenue for FY '26.

P
Perumal Sundararajan
executive

Yes, between INR 1,600 crores to INR 2,000 crores, including the standalone companies, S.P. Apparels additional capacity of [indiscernible] and other things to put [indiscernible]. I think we expect as a consolidated number of between INR 1,600 crores to INR 1,800 crores.

U
Unknown Analyst

Okay. Okay. Fair enough, sir, that helps a lot, sir. And in terms of margin, like we've been increasing our margins quarter-on-quarter. So -- just to -- so we -- our Q4 margins can be a new base, right because I think we'll have higher revenue and operating leverage. So FY '26, we can see higher margins than current year?

P
Perumal Sundararajan
executive

Still, we go with the same statement of, say, average of 18% EBITDA as a consol.

U
Unknown Analyst

On a consol level.

P
Perumal Sundararajan
executive

Sorry, not unconsolidated.

V
V. Balaji
executive

On standalone basis, we are guiding for an 16% EBITDA.

P
Perumal Sundararajan
executive

And yes, we expect to improve from 15% to maybe 16% or 17%, which we are able to see.

U
Unknown Analyst

Okay. Okay. Okay. Fair enough, sir. And sir, just one last one from my end. So sir, I think this year would be maybe like a capacity addition here and we've already maybe seeing somewhere between INR 1,000 crores to INR 1,800 crores revenue we have planned to get sir. So maybe FY '27, if all goes well, we could have a very big bumper here. Will that be fair? Because I think somewhere I think INR 2,000 crores is a slightly conservative number if I may because.

P
Perumal Sundararajan
executive

We don't know. See, because this is a very dynamic industry, anything can happen. Trumpism, these policies, then it can, anything can happen.

V
V. Balaji
executive

Not from a loan from tariff issues, there can be something that comes to [indiscernible]. Geopolitical thing is today something which is unpredictable.

P
Perumal Sundararajan
executive

We always aim for more than 2,000. Let's see.

Operator

The next question is from the line of Rupesh Data from Shri Rama Managers PMS.

U
Unknown Analyst

Congratulations on a good set of numbers. I am a little bit new to the company. My first question, sir, is there is another children where manufacturer in India who is putting a very large CapEx in [indiscernible]. It's really massive. And I mean it's going to come online slowly over the next 2 years. So how do you see the pricing pressure or margin pressure because of that? And the reason I ask you that is it's a very debt-funded CapEx. So then once you have that, the focus really is on the revenue rather than margins from the other players point. So that is my question number one.

V
V. Balaji
executive

What we're seeing we don't generally comment on somebody's numbers. But for us, we feel that we will be able to achieve the guidance with margins of 18% for next 1 or 2 years. Given the geographical position, that could be some -- this year, we have done, last year, we have done 17% this year, we have done 16.6 is purely because of the [indiscernible], but we intend to move to 18% going forward. So we don't want to comment on others.

U
Unknown Analyst

But what gives this confidence? I mean if the other player or the industry drops prices, you will have to match, right? So what is the 1 or 2 factors that is giving you this confidence?

V
V. Balaji
executive

See, it's about the customer relationship. So any customer which we are working with have been working with us for 4 decades. So -- and moreover, all the demand is now today, the China Plus sector, the Bangladesh issues, and FTA, which has come, everything is pro India. So I guess, at least for next 2, 3 years' time, textile will be the 2 textile in India will be a most preferred industry is the confidence.

U
Unknown Analyst

Okay. Okay. So demand -- significant demand growth. Okay. The second question, sir, is FTA U.K. Can you give some idea about how will FY '26 and FY '27 look like?

P
Perumal Sundararajan
executive

Okay. Okay. Sir, what is the question? Can you come again? Yes, it for SP U.K., we are working all day out now the shifting of the offices from less to London all the teams at designers and the merchandisers, sales teams and customers all set now. Now we have started running. That's kind of a situation, like we expect Q1 to do close to GBP 2 million for Q1 and Q2 will be close to GBP 2.5 million, and we have budgeted for the whole year to be close to about 9.5 million to 10 million, which is more than enough to turn around to be a profitable one. We'll be on track.

U
Unknown Analyst

Okay. And FY '27.

P
Perumal Sundararajan
executive

FY '27. What I'm talking about is for 26, the current year. Currently, our order book is about, we have the [indiscernible] 4.4 million. Yes,. So we will be able to close between 9 million to 10 million for FY '26.

U
Unknown Analyst

That I understood, sir, GBP 10 million for FY '26. I'm asking how -- what would, I mean there will be a significant ramp up in profitability jump [indiscernible].

P
Perumal Sundararajan
executive

Customers have see what happened, obviously, as the last few years, we have been settling down with the customers with so many geo-mix and Sri Lanka, India. The whole specialty of the U.K. has been completely restabilized, so bringing new customers and bringing a new source of countries for manufacturing, all put together and relocating from [indiscernible] to London. All these things have now done and we have is the best of about 5, 6 customers. Each customer can easily do at least about 2 million to 3 million per year, easily. So every year, there will be growth from each customer to a minimum of 10% growth. So '27 should be at least about 10 million to 14 million.

U
Unknown Analyst

Okay. Okay. That's very clear, sir. And then final question is, if you can give an update on the retail. I think one brand we closed and then I think signing up 1 new brand the capital raise. So all aspects, if you can address. And is the demerging retail, listing it separately? Is that in the realm of the possibilities over next 2, 3 years?

C
Chenduran Sundararajan
executive

Okay. So I think in terms of the retail to your first question, we have executed from the agreement with Young Brand, which was a license given for 5 years. and that ended by December. And whatever inventory -- and whatever stock we had, we had to clear it, and the last -- with the brand, we acted on it in 3 years, but then it still took 1.5 to 2 years to completely come out of it. now that's done. And the brands that we currently operate on is Crocodile, which is a licensed brand. We've been running it for 17 years now. And the other is a Kidswear brand called Angel & Rocket. And we have, I think, the concentration is 80% is trail versus 20% is the Angel & Rocket. Angel & Rocket is still making some losses because of investment towards marketing, specifically digital marketing, whereas Crocodile in Q4 has touched EBITDA breakeven which is what we wanted to do before the end of the financial year.

And going forward, there is, as CFO said during the introduction that we are planning to raise equity initially, which should be done by end of Q2, and the demerging will happen. And there are plans to get it listed separately in a few years' time. So probably it will take 3 years from the equity coming in.

U
Unknown Analyst

Just one final quickly. Sri Lanka business, can you give some idea about the margins because it's, the model is a little bit different in their outsourcing model. So if you can give some idea about the margin on.

P
Perumal Sundararajan
executive

It is -- as far as Sri Lankan corporation is concerned, we'll look at it as an extended one of the factors, what we are doing here about 20 factories in India, and add another about 5 factories in Sri Lanka. And we look at it as a job working for main of back office in India, [indiscernible]. So it's only a job on the center on material and shifts from there. That is how we operate it. And the conversion cost will be -- the profit will be taken yes, then you can continue this.

V
V. Balaji
executive

See, we are now just in the process of setting up the factories. We will not know how the factories will turn up. So we currently feel that it is an extended arm of S.P. Apparels to India. Whatever business comes from Sri Lanka will be part of the standalone business sales.

So currently, when we give guidance, it is including Sri Lanka business also. But however, we need to look at how things planned and then give you guidance on the EBITDA margins for Sri Lanka separately [indiscernible] by March '26, we'll give you a guidance update.

P
Perumal Sundararajan
executive

But the Sri Lanka m shipment sales also will be booked in India, S.P. Apparels.

U
Unknown Analyst

Okay. Okay. So, but sir, logically, is it a fair assumption that margins might be 2%, 3% lower, but the capital efficiency will be higher. Is that a fair assumption?

V
V. Balaji
executive

ROCE will be better. The margins will be lower.

Operator

The next question is from the line of [indiscernible] from PRM Financial Services.

U
Unknown Analyst

My question pertains to the revenue numbers, which we are speaking based on 9,000-odd machines and all. So are we talking this on a single shift basis across our 25 plants, 20 in India and 5 in Sri Lanka.

V
V. Balaji
executive

Sorry, can you comment on the...

P
Perumal Sundararajan
executive

Are we planning for single shift. Yes.

U
Unknown Analyst

No. I'm saying whatever calculations we are doing, is it all on a single shift basis.

V
V. Balaji
executive

Yes, yes, yes.

P
Perumal Sundararajan
executive

Accepting 1 factory. No, all single shift only.

U
Unknown Analyst

Sorry, you guys are not audible. Can you come again?

V
V. Balaji
executive

Single shift only.

U
Unknown Analyst

Okay. So is there a possibility? Have you adapted 2 shifts in any of our factories or it is not possible as of now?

P
Perumal Sundararajan
executive

Not practically, but there's a lot of difficulties, so we are not doing it out for sale at carpet. So we will wait and see.

S
Sundararajan Latha
executive

Yes, we have tried on or 2 factories, but that was not successful, so we closed it down. So we are planning for only single shift even this year or next year too.

U
Unknown Analyst

If you can just spare 1 minute, what is the practical difficulties you face when you're trying to do it?

S
Sundararajan Latha
executive

Now getting the manpower now for [indiscernible] because here, most of them are ladies, so the ladies, they don't want to travel in night time and the closing hours also in the midnight 2:00 or 3:00 like that. So their home, their parents or husband, they'll not allow to work in the night shape. So the attrition is also the biggest issue in the night shift. So considering all these points, we have, we are out okay, better to drop night shift.

Operator

The next question is from the line of Aabhash Poddar from Aionios Alpha Investment Management.

A
Aabhash Poddar
analyst

So just wanted some color. Just some understanding on young brands would be helpful because we are growing from INR 1,400 crores to INR 2,000 crores in the next couple of years, but the contribution from Young Brand seems pretty less, particularly for F '26 as well. I would have thought you would be able to get more customers from U.K. as well from Young Brands. So just some context on growth there. How do you see it by, and do you think there's more potential here from growth at least in terms of top line? So that's question number one.

And just attached to that, a smaller question, are you seeing any impact because of tariffs in the near term. So is there a hit on the margins in the next 1 or 2 quarters just because of the way the tariff uncertainty is sort of playing out? So if you can just talk about these 2 countries.

C
Chenduran Sundararajan
executive

So I think in terms of an brand, the first question was about the growth and the contribution to the overall revenue in the next couple of years. As it stands, as I said, when we took over the top line was last venture was just below or around INR 300 crores, and now we're at INR 325 crores. And this year, we're projecting to be at INR 350 crores, and probably in the next couple of years, the contribution of maximum that can come from Young Brand with an existing set of better utilization efficiency would be INR 400 crores to INR 420 crores, and that's still, I think, roughly around 25% contributions on the overall revenue.

And on the second question -- in the short term, there's very minimal impact on the tariffs. To be very honest, a couple of customers have been talking about it, but it's been passed on to the raw material suppliers who are nominated by the customers. And there's only 1 customer where there is a very small impact. So it won't be significant that it will impact the bottom line, very minimal negligibly.

A
Aabhash Poddar
analyst

Okay. Perfect. So basically, you would be pretty happy with the Young Brand is going as of now? And with the growth as well as a management bear satisfied with the programs that you see here.

C
Chenduran Sundararajan
executive

Yes, yes. At the moment, we are very happy with what we've seen because we barely had 3 quarters, and we've done quite well compared to how Young Brand have done even before us. but we don't want to quickly jump into expansion mode or give higher commitments. So we would want to take at least 2 full years and then decide on how quickly we can grow. And as we said earlier, there is plans to expand within the capacity in Salem where we already have the machines running the building, so we will try that as a pilot this year and if the 300 machines runs well, then we can possibly look at increasing further. But we don't want to really push that since we've not even completed 1 full year.

A
Aabhash Poddar
analyst

Perfect. Perfect. And second is more of a bookkeeping question. if you can just talk about what particularly transpired in working capital this year because it seems a bit stretched at the end of the year. So is there anything you would look to call out, does this sustain or go back, if you could just talk a bit on the working capital? And attached to that, if you could just talk about the debt numbers. So if we look at the net debt number, you highlighted INR [ 335 ] crores. And by the end of 2 years, where do you think this number can be approximately? Just your thoughts on [indiscernible].

V
V. Balaji
executive

So in terms of the [indiscernible], I guess, you're looking at INR 335 crores, which is including the long term and the short term. So short term is clear -- is the debt, which is it is significantly higher now. That is purely because of the acquisition that we have done in terms of the Young Brand Apparel and the factories that we have done in India.

And also, we are in the process of supporting the acquisition in Sri Lanka also. So by March '26, I guess, we should stay at the same number in terms of overall numbers because we are looking at adding more machines for the current year. And maybe by 2, 3 years down the line, we should see significant reduction, maybe we will stabilize around INR 200 crores of working capital limit for a top line of INR 2,000 crores for the whole year. So I guess March '26, we will be at the same level. And going forward, we would like to bring down because once we complete our expansion cycle, then we can consolidate to reduce the debt.

A
Aabhash Poddar
analyst

Yes. Sorry, on the working capital, please?

V
V. Balaji
executive

Yes. significant amount is only working capital. I guess of the 335, working actual will be around 290.

A
Aabhash Poddar
analyst

Sir. I mean this year, we have seen at the end of the year, there's an increase in the working capital. So any particular reason for that? And is this the normalized cash revenue.

V
V. Balaji
executive

I told you in the beginning that there is some increase in the working capital is purely because of the acquisition what we have done with Young Brand Apparel. So we have used all the money which we have kept on liquid funds for acquisition of young Brand Apparels during the current financial year.

Operator

The next question is from the line of Prerna Jhunjhunwala from Elara Securities.

P
Prerna Jhunjhunwala
analyst

Just wanted to understand the U.S. demand from Young Brand Apparel point of view, how are the customers reacting we your major customers there? And how do we see that business in the near term given the tariff situation?

C
Chenduran Sundararajan
executive

Okay. So on the U.S. customers, as you know, Young Brand predominantly is U.S. customer base. And initial feedback from the customers that there's definitely a bit of panic on the tariffs, especially with the current orders. But longer term, they're all confident that the retailers will have to increase the retail prices and it's a uniform call that all the retailers will have to take if it fully goes through. And -- but the positive which we've seen from India side is that a lot of other countries, which are competitive -- competition for India, the tariffs have been much higher, proposed to have been much higher than what in India is probably the least among the competition. So that is an advantage, but we've not had conversations with customers about how that can impact more business into India. But we feel there's a lot of potential for those orders from neighboring countries could come into India as well based on the tariff if that stay as it is.

V
V. Balaji
executive

If I can add one more point here. We, if you look at the multiples, what the retailers are looking at. So 4 highlights is the multiples in terms of what they sell. And if this 10% or 15% increase, which is happening because of the tariff, on the 1x, I think moving to the customers will be better easier than pushing it to the suppliers.

P
Prerna Jhunjhunwala
analyst

And obviously, that will be the end goal for most of the retailers. But in near term, can the margins be impacted in the first half or in first quarter that you would like to call out and how much is what I wanted to understand as well.

V
V. Balaji
executive

I guess there is a new tariff message that is coming up. So let us wait for it to get implemented and then let us look how it is reacting because today, there is a message from people saying that it has been kept on hold by the court. So let us wait.

P
Prerna Jhunjhunwala
analyst

Okay. No problem, sir. And in between, like till the time you don't have any clarity, but the shipments are happening. So what is happening to those orders? How should we look at -- I mean, how are you booking them?

V
V. Balaji
executive

Prerna currently, it's all like on the FOB basis and the volumes are released, and we are making sales. So currently, there is no tariff impact at all. 90 days.

C
Chenduran Sundararajan
executive

[indiscernible] and they have been given 90 days. Yes. So they've given a window of 90 days. So there's a lot of shipments that the customers will also want to get in within that period. But there were a couple of conversations on the sharing as I told earlier to one of the questions that they really want to pass this between the entire supply chain with the raw material suppliers nominated suppliers. So there is a bit of sharing between everyone, but it is a lot. It's not very significant that it will affect the numbers.

P
Prerna Jhunjhunwala
analyst

That's really helpful. And sir, in terms of U.K. FTA, you are one of the major beneficiaries given that you have a good exposure to U.K. Are clients talking about increasing the exposure materially or you would be wanting to add on new customers given that the geography opens up with 0 tariffs maybe in next calendar year when the FTA ratified?

V
V. Balaji
executive

Because of the FTA [indiscernible] Customers.

S
Sundararajan Latha
executive

Yes, customers, actually, the existing customers, now they want to increase the capacity and they are looking for more capacity from the existing suppliers. So we have no chance of going for new customers. So for [indiscernible] next 1 year, we are going to stick on with the existing customers.

P
Perumal Sundararajan
executive

Already, we are doing 1 or 2 on customers. So we are not really not increasing the capacity of American customers. So the FTA is definitely a benefit to the importing customers on the brands, the retailers. So because they get the benefit. And as far as we are concerned, we get more orders, we are at par with Sri Lanka and Bangladesh. So that is not as, and subject to we have to increase the capacities because already most of the patents are running full with the FTA, if there are more orders coming in. So everybody is working on increasing the capacity. It will take over a period of time. So we are on start customers because Sri Lanka opening is there for us. So we will be able to accommodate some more customers, including Sri Lanka capacity.

Operator

The next question is from the line of Anil Tarasia from Smith Limited.

U
Unknown Analyst

Sir, only two questions. One, in the cash flow statement, there is one item. Investment in subsidiaries, which is to the tune of INR 137.3 crores. So what exactly is this amount sir, in which subsidiary and what it is leading to for what purpose?

V
V. Balaji
executive

You are talking about a subsidiary company called Young Brand Apparel where I have invested money in shares and statistical reflection of that month.

U
Unknown Analyst

And secondly, sir, can you provide us a geography or breakup of [indiscernible] possible on a consol basis?

P
Perumal Sundararajan
executive

Sorry? Yes.

V
V. Balaji
executive

I guess 25% will be U.S., 25% will be Europe. Sorry, 30% will be Europe and 45 will be the U.K. Thank you so much and all the best for.

Operator

The next question is from the line of Resham Jain from DSP Asset Manager.

R
Resham Jain
analyst

Yes. So just two clarifications. One is, what is the CapEx you have planned for FY '26.

V
V. Balaji
executive

In India?

R
Resham Jain
analyst

In overall consolidated?

V
V. Balaji
executive

Consol CapEx should be around INR 60 crores in terms of CapEx. For Sri Lanka, that 6 million unsecured loan transferred to the subsidiary company.

R
Resham Jain
analyst

Okay. So from a cash outflow perspective, INR 60-odd crores, aggregate.

V
V. Balaji
executive

60 plus 16 .

P
Perumal Sundararajan
executive

$60 million plus $6 million.

R
Resham Jain
analyst

But that is transfer of machines only, right, you mentioned?

V
V. Balaji
executive

Ranks are transferred to the subsidiary company by way of unsecured loans.

P
Perumal Sundararajan
executive

In Sri Lanka.

R
Resham Jain
analyst

Okay. In Sri Lanka. So INR 60 crore in India, INR 60 crore is India plus Young Brand and INR 60 crores is in Sri Lanka, INR 120 crores.

V
V. Balaji
executive

Yes.

R
Resham Jain
analyst

Understood. Understood. Clear. And secondly, sir, this young brand overall acquisition, what amount we paid is close to INR 150 crores, INR 160 crores, right? Is that correct understanding?

V
V. Balaji
executive

INR 167 crores.

R
Resham Jain
analyst

INR 167 crores. And now we are doing a cash generation of close to 400 crores on an average, so 3-odd years of payback period.

V
V. Balaji
executive

Yes. 4.5 years.

Operator

As there are no further questions, I would now like to hand the conference over to the management for closing comments.

P
Perumal Sundararajan
executive

Thank you. I guess that we have answered all of your queries with clear responses. I would like to express my gratitude for your active participation in this conference call and for your keen interest in the company's progress. I just want to reiterate our commitment to excellence and our focus on delivering long-term value to all of our stakeholders. We are optimistic about the potential for growth in the government industry. With this in mind, we remain confident that our narrative of revenue growth is robust and that we will see margin improvement going forward.

We are confident that the strategic decisions we are making will yield positive results in the upcoming quarters and the year ahead. Thank you.

Operator

Thank you. On behalf of Elara Securities Private Limited, that concludes this conference. Thank you for joining us, and you may now disconnect your lines.

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