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Mahindra Lifespace Developers Ltd
NSE:MAHLIFE

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Mahindra Lifespace Developers Ltd
NSE:MAHLIFE
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Price: 609.6 INR 0.82%
Updated: May 14, 2024

Earnings Call Transcript

Earnings Call Transcript
2023-Q3

from 0
Operator

Good morning, ladies and gentlemen. Welcome to Mahindra Lifespace Developers Limited Q3 and 9M FY '23 Earnings Conference Call. [Operator Instructions]

Please not that this conference is being recorded. I now hand the conference over to Mr. Arvind Subramanian, MD and CEO from Mahindra Lifespace Developers Limited. Thank you, and over to you, sir.

A
Arvind Subramanian
executive

Thank you, [ Liezel ]. Good morning, everyone, and welcome to our quarter 3 FY '23 earnings call. I'd like to thank all of you for participating in this conference call.

A reminder, once again that, as you know, many of our key operating entities from the residential business like Mahindra [ owns ] and [ mentees ] as well as from our [ IRC & IC business ] like [ Manawa ] Developers Limited, [ Manawet Jaco ] and Mahindra Integrated Park, [ Chennai Lee ] are not consolidated on a line-by-line basis.

I'd like to take you through some of the highlights for the quarter and the year and the year so far, the 9 months of the year. Let me start with the residential business. We've had a strong quarter with about INR 451 crores of presales, bringing us to INR 1,452 crores the 9 months. You would remember that the full year FY '22 was INR 1,028 crores and the corresponding 9-month period in INR 709 crores. So on a like-to-like basis, it's 100% growth.

This has come on the back of 4 launches. We launched a new project, [ Mahindra Citadel in Pimpri in Pune ]. This was the land that was acquired in April, and we launched it in November. So within 7 months, we've been able to get the designs completed approvals in place and been able to launch it to the market.

We also launched the second phase of [ Mahindra Eden ] in Kamakura in Bangalore. Again, the first phase was launched in Q1 of the financial year received an outstanding response. And that encouraged us to bring forward the second phase by almost a year. It was originally slated to be launched in the next financial year. But given the response to the first phase, we brought it forward. We also increased prices quite significantly by almost 14% and even at those higher prices, we've seen an excellent response in need. We did a formal launch of [ Manga happen as Calian 2 ]. This is a project that was prelaunched in February last year. The main launch happened in December and again, we've seen a good response there.

And the fourth project that was launched was the second phase of [ Mahindra happens ] at in World City, Chennai. Again, very successful first phase, which was launched a year back, 100% sold at that stage. We brought the second phase in -- towards the end of Q3. Once again took the price up quite significantly, more than a 20% increase in price and have brought it to market.

In the coming quarter, we expect to launch 2 new projects, new activations, the second phase of [ Mahindra ] [indiscernible] and a plotted development in [ Mahindra ] World City channel. A lot of our management time and effort this quarter is going to be on preparing for new launches for the next year, particularly for the first half of next year, we would like to bring unduly project to market in the first half of the next financial year. We would also like to do a full-fledged launch of [ Mahindra Citadel ]. What we did in Q3 was a prelaunch, but we'll do the main launch in H1 of next financial year.

Within each next financial year, we are also bringing -- intending to bring our new acquisition and [ Hosur ], which we had announced last month to market. And we'll be looking at later in that year, bringing both the visa project as well as the [ Sante Gros ] redevelopment project that we had announced to market as well. So we are looking at a busy FY '24 from a new launch perspective.

Turning my attention to business development for the residential business. As you would have seen, we've announced 2 new transactions in January. One was in [ Bangalore ] of [ Josu Road ] and the second was a society redevelopment project in Santa Cruz. Both of these are very attractive new opportunities for us. Bangalore is a market that we continue to build a presence in and society redevelopment as we had discussed is an area that we have been keenly pursuing for almost a year. So it's very heartening to see our first breakthrough in the society redevelopment space. We are very excited about the prospects and opportunities in terms of bringing in premium products in fully [indiscernible] neighborhood in the city of Bombay. And hopefully, with this win under our belt, it should open the doors to many more wins in the quarters to come.

Our overall BD pipeline last -- in the last call, we had talked about pursuing a pipeline at a stage of maturity of about -- in aggregating about INR 5,000 crores of [ GTV ]. Out of that, around INR 1,000 crores has got converted. Roughly INR 1,500 crores has either been dropped or we've lost, and we've added back about INR 3,000 crores of new deals in the pipeline.

So today, we are working on a pipeline of about INR 5,500 crores. Again, these are in various stages of maturity. And we are hoping that a reasonable proportion of these will get converted in the next 2 to 3 quarters.

In this last quarter, we've also completed the conveyance of the [ Condabri ] land, which we purchased from M&M as well as our planned [ 6G ] plus [indiscernible] or [indiscernible] As I mentioned, we will -- we are working towards bringing content to market in H1 of the next financial year. And as -- we continue to be on track to bring it into the market in the early part of FY '25.

Turning our attention to the industrial business. In the quarter, we did INR 69 crores of industrial leasing. It's great to see the pickup in Origins, Chennai and Mahindra World City, Chennai. The last several quarters, much of our leasing has happened in [ Jayport ], but I have been mentioning that we've had a nice pipeline building up in our 2 Chennai path as well. And it's good to see some of those deals coming to fruition in the last quarter. We continue to have a very active pipeline. And are looking at roughly 50 acres of advanced pipeline to be converted over the next 2 quarters. The INR 69 crores of leasing in Q3 takes our year-to-date leasing to INR 255 crores, and this compares to INR 297 crores for the full FY '22. So again, we're looking at a strong growth momentum in the Industrial business as well.

Let me turn it over to Vimal to take you through the financial highlights.

V
Vimal Agarwal
executive

Thank you, Arvind, and good morning, everyone. Moving on to financial performance for Q3 F '23. Here are the key points. The consolidated total income stood at INR 198 crores against INR 74 crores in Q3 FY '22. The consolidated EBITDA, which includes other income as well as share of profit from JV is to at a profit of INR 5.5 crores against a profit of INR 20 crores in Q3 at '22. The consolidated debt after noncontrolling interest stood at INR 33 crores as against a profit of INR 25 crores in Q3 at '22.

Our company has debt of to INR 280 crores at a consolidated level, while cash in time and time balance was about INR 228 crores. The cost of debt is 7.76% on a consolidated basis. [indiscernible] cost was also almost similar at 7.72%. These are the key highlights on the financial front. I now request if the floor can be open for questions, please.

Operator

Ladies and gentlemen, we will now begin with the question-and-answer session. [Operator Instructions]

The first question is from the line of Parikshit Kandpal from HDFC Securities.

P
Parikshit Kandpal
analyst

[indiscernible] Rates business development and strong presales for the 9 months and the third quarter. So my first question is on the business development pipeline. Now I wanted to understand that typically you said this quarter, we have added INR 30 billion of INR 3,000 crores of new BD pipeline. So what is the time line of closure of this INR 3,000 crores of typically how much will be the closure time line where you will take some precise on this.

A
Arvind Subramanian
executive

So typically, I would say, 2 quarters is what we would see as the maturity time line for this pipeline between this quarter and next quarter, whatever gets converted, our experience has been get converted within 2 quarters, then if it doesn't get converted in 2 quarters, it gets stopped.

P
Parikshit Kandpal
analyst

Now coming back to the last quarter, we had INR 5,000 crores of BD, you said 1,000 [indiscernible] and INR 2,500 gets carried over to this quarter. So do you expect it to close by whatever decision-making happens and happened by this quarter end on that INR 2,500 crores?

A
Arvind Subramanian
executive

Yes, a lot of it should either one way either get converted or dropped by the end of this quarter.

P
Parikshit Kandpal
analyst

Okay. So if you can also give a breakup of the INR 5,500 crores of building in terms of [ DI ] JVs and redevelopment and also geography like [indiscernible]

A
Arvind Subramanian
executive

Yes. So roughly, rough split about 2,500 in Mumbai, 2,000 [indiscernible] 1,000 in Bangalore. And outside is about out of that 5,500 roughly 3,500 is outright, 1,000 is [ JVA ] and another 1,000 is between redevelopment and plotted.

P
Parikshit Kandpal
analyst

Question on the [ JV ] addition over the last 3 years. So we have added INR 3,800 crores in FY '22 and now financial year-to-date, we have added INR 2,600 crores. So what will be the total value of the land acquisition cost of this entire 3,800 crore plus INR 2,600 crore. So if one can answer that.

A
Arvind Subramanian
executive

The acquisition costs have lined [indiscernible]

P
Parikshit Kandpal
analyst

Yes, for INR 6,400 crores, which we have valued?

A
Arvind Subramanian
executive

An update on that, Parikshit, you may have picked it up in our release yesterday. This year, the intend that we acquired to enhance development potential there. So the value of [ GDV ] value has gone up from INR 1,700 crores to INR 2,300 crores.

P
Parikshit Kandpal
analyst

[indiscernible] to the year's number, right? [indiscernible] is roughly about INR 500 crores, sir. The INR 2,600 crores become INR 3,100 crores now. So INR 31 -- so roughly INR 5,900 crores in the last 2 years you addition. So what will be the land acquisition costs, hard costs, which will be incurred and how much has been paid until now?

V
Vimal Agarwal
executive

So overall operation, the way it will operate and for example, it has got [indiscernible] where the payment is staggered. At an overall level, what you can assume, if it's not a JD or a redevelopment, usually the cost will vary between 15% to about 23%, 24%, depending on the geography in which we are operating. That's what I will sort of stay with so far as the numbers as a separate.

P
Parikshit Kandpal
analyst

How much of this will be like paid off? What is the pending cost on the blind from the balance sheet?

V
Vimal Agarwal
executive

We would have incurred almost about INR 400 crores in the last 9 months.

P
Parikshit Kandpal
analyst

And what is pending to be incurred on these?

V
Vimal Agarwal
executive

Almost similar.

P
Parikshit Kandpal
analyst

Okay. And how are you going to fund it? How do you look at funding?

V
Vimal Agarwal
executive

The 2 things. So far as operating cash flows are concerned, the company continues to be fairly robust in terms of collections and overall cash flows. We are running ahead of our plans in the sale. That's one. The second important point is that the balance sheet, as you know, is completely sort of unleveraged. And to that extent, there will be long-term borrowing, et cetera, which we will start seeing.

P
Parikshit Kandpal
analyst

Last question to Arvind you had the [ Taiba plateau ]. So just wondering now what response there and how you're planning to do in the turnover the MWP and -- got it. So what's your outlook on overall cloud and development as a overall strategy in the [ JV ]. so You see this can become bad in the coming years? Because with Chennai, you are seeing a depleting cedents industrial, I mean industrial not much inventories less ease coming to our plant. So how do you see the in market value started up part of your business, how do you see that play out for the residential please? From the product side, if you can start to help us understand how the product?

A
Arvind Subramanian
executive

Sure. So [ Ariba ] and Chennai very different. While both have plotted as [ Alibaba ] is positioned at the premium end of the Spectra, I mentioned will be a mid-market blocking market. I'm quite hopeful that we will see success in plotted development. Many of our peers have made attractive successful business in plotted. So I'm hopeful that we will also see similar traction. The Chennai 1 that we are launching this quarter will be the first and hopefully will be followed up by more such launches. We're also looking at new business development in the cooking space, particularly in Bangalore and [ Poli ].

Operator

Thank you. To the next question is from the line of Himanshu Upadhyay from [ Oaktree Capital ].

H
Himanshu Upadhyay
analyst

Congrats on good set of results. And clearly, the visibility is now much more there of business operations improving. I have a question on...

Operator

Mr. Upadhyay, sir, can you have the handset mode while speaking and on the speaker phone. It causing a lot of disturbance.

H
Himanshu Upadhyay
analyst

I'm on handset only. Is it clear now?

Operator

A little better. Please proceed.

H
Himanshu Upadhyay
analyst

Yes, congrats on good set of numbers, and it becomes much more clever the way the company is moving ahead and visibility is there. I have a question on the employee remuneration and benefits, okay? If we look at the 9 months -- and even the quarterly, the employee remuneration and benefits is down around 6% to 7%, okay? So has there been some cost rationalization? Or there was some one-off event? Or can you just give an idea.

V
Vimal Agarwal
executive

Yes. So overall, a couple of things, Himanshu. One is that as we are expanding the number of projects on which we are doing the construction, we do follow a consistent accounting policy of inventorizing debt cost. And that is 1 key aspect. The second one really is that what you are possibly seeing is India accounted cost and to the extent there are costs which are at JV level also targeting incurred. At an aggregate level, if you look at persistently in terms of remuneration increase, you usually see about 10%, 11% of increase year-on-year on a decent growth trajectory.

A
Arvind Subramanian
executive

Himanshu we're actually building the organization steadily because as we are growing the business, we are building capacity as well as capability. So there is no manpower rationalization. If anything, we are investing in talent. We believe that's going to be one of our key advantages.

H
Himanshu Upadhyay
analyst

No, I agree because we see in as the revenue in 9 months what we did was INR 253 crores, including income if I exclude other income, INR 241 crores, and in these 9 months, it is INR 351 crores. But the employee expectation has moved from INR 626 crores to INR 61 crores, okay? So that was a thing and the question was even if when my revenue is increasing, my employee realization has fallen by 6%, 7% on.

V
Vimal Agarwal
executive

Yes. So as I said, 2 things which are not reasonable in the numbers, which you quoted. One is the inventorization, for example, Bangalore is a market where the project got launched as to get opened up is leading to higher inventorization in that particular project. And second is the cost allocations, which we do across our projects and across entities. There's a bit of overall optimizations also we would have done in terms of taxabilities from a structuring point of view.

In terms of headcount, if you look at annual report, the account would have gone up, levels would have improved and the increments, et cetera, as we mentioned, have been decent.

H
Himanshu Upadhyay
analyst

Okay. Okay. And see, any time lines for [ Endava ] launch is what we had we were looking for a partner for quite some time now. So what is the progress on the [ Endava ] launch?

A
Arvind Subramanian
executive

So continues to be an area which is work in process. Looking as we had mentioned in the last couple of calls for the right anchor to create location still don't have headway on that.

H
Himanshu Upadhyay
analyst

And this year, [ Murray ], 91 acres, okay? Is it -- I mean we were going to develop with something like government project was that -- is it that land? Or what is the project?

A
Arvind Subramanian
executive

So we have 1,300 acres in Murad. And now interestingly, we see 2 axes of growth there. One is the second home market, which from [ Aliba ] will sequentially expand to cash it and then to more. And the second is this land is also in the inter end of the [ Digi ] Port. And [ Digi ] Port is getting expanded, and a lot of investment is coming into that area from an industrial perspective. So both of these are opportunities that we are evaluating quite closely and some combination of that is what we will eventually develop motor for is the hypothesis.

Operator

The next question is from the line of Adhidev Chattopadhyay from ICICI Securities.

A
Adhidev Chattopadhyay
analyst

I have couple of question.

Operator

[indiscernible]

A
Adhidev Chattopadhyay
analyst

Is it better now?

Operator

[indiscernible]

A
Adhidev Chattopadhyay
analyst

Okay. I'll come back in the queue then.

Operator

The next question is from the line of Pritesh Sheth from the line of Motilal Oswal.

P
Pritesh Sheth
analyst

On the projects that slipped out. Obviously, you did well in terms of business development and added a couple of projects but any specific reason you can highlight on where did we miss out on those projects? Is it just competition and the pricing that was offered? Or just any comment on that?

A
Arvind Subramanian
executive

Yes. So largely competitive dynamics. So look, in any such pipeline, we will have a win-loss ratio. And we lost on society redevelopment project we won one. So it was kind of a 50-50 in that space. And there was one other project as well, which got dropped because of some concerns on the diligence front.

P
Pritesh Sheth
analyst

Okay. Okay. Got it. And second on the [ Calian 2 ], which we relaunched, we still see not much ramp up in terms of sales but there might be some bookings that would have slipped over to Q4. But are you overall now happy with the kind of response that we have got for the project? And also, I think I noticed even we have a higher area available for development in [ Calian 2 ]. So just comments on both.

A
Arvind Subramanian
executive

Yes. So look, as the CEO of the business, I'm never happy until it is 100% sold out, right? But that being said, I think there's been good traction in this launch. We are -- I must kind of openly state that we are starting to see some construction of demand in that segment of the market. There's a 40 kind of segment -- that being said, we've got a good response to this launch. You will see the numbers coming through in Q4. This launched in December. So much of the bookings will come through.

P
Pritesh Sheth
analyst

Got it. Got it. And in terms of launches, while we have highlighted about the new project launches that can happen in FY '24, [ Danilo ] phase 1 , it's [ Hosu ] and also the redevelopment [indiscernible]. I'm not sure if you also mentioned candidly. But apart from that, any phase launches that are planned in FY '24, maybe early part of the second half?

A
Arvind Subramanian
executive

So as I said, in Citadel, which we launched in November, December that the main launch what we launched in November, December was a prelaunch. And we will have the main launch in Q1 or Q2 or Q1 of next year. [indiscernible], as I mentioned, the second phase is getting launched in this quarter. So again, you'll see some of that getting logged this quarter and some of it next quarter. So those are the new phases. [ Candu ], as I mentioned, is certainly on track for each one of next financial year.

P
Pritesh Sheth
analyst

Okay. Okay. Got it. [indiscernible] I'll jump back in queue for a few more questions.

Operator

The next question is from the line of V.P. Rajesh from Banyan Capital Advisors LLP.

V
V.P. Rajesh
analyst

Congratulations for good numbers. My first question was regarding the use society redevelopment project. So if you can give a little more detail -- why is this business more interesting? Does it have higher IRR and how long does it take to get all the work done to even start the construction. Just wanted to know a little bit more about this new business that we are taking on.

A
Arvind Subramanian
executive

Yes. So a couple of things on that. One, the it gives you access to certain markets where otherwise it will be very hard to publish it. So markets like the Western suburbs in Mumbai are fully built out there's no vacant land available. So redevelopment is really the only opportunity to create a presence there. These also tend to be higher price segment markets. So therefore, a stronger gross margin on these kinds of projects.

In terms of time line, we are structuring these deals in a manner where a lot of our costs and investments start coming in only when the site is fully located when all the members have located their apartments. So therefore, the IRRs are also looking healthy. That being said, this is our first redevelopment project. I'm sure there will be learnings. We are actively looking at the experience that other developers have gone through and learning from those. But we will go through our own learning curve. But I do believe this is an attractive opportunity space, particularly with the Mahindra brand and the kind of trusted that members of these societies. We automatically -- we've had lots of calls ever since we've announced our intent to be in [indiscernible] This is the first [indiscernible] in a long process, but play then at it on for many other.

V
V.P. Rajesh
analyst

So are you saying that by the -- between the announcement that you did this month or last month later and the [indiscernible] you start working on the project, you are not really going to put any capital intercept some minor fees, et cetera, that you may have to pay for getting the land use change, et cetera. Is that the way to understand it?

A
Arvind Subramanian
executive

Yes. So largely, what happens is, at this stage, there will be some diligence costs, legal costs, we will start doing design because that is important as we get into discussions with the members about their apartment allocations, et cetera. Those are the kinds of costs. So it's much more about service costs rather than any land or development costs. Those start kicking in only after the site is fully located.

V
V.P. Rajesh
analyst

Okay. Okay. And then just on the balance sheet side, you mentioned that you will start to think about the long-term debt. So any idea of what the size could be because, obviously, your cost of capital is even low and that's a big competitive advantage. So I was just curious like how much better you planning to put out the balance sheet?

A
Arvind Subramanian
executive

Look, I think we'll hand this over to Vimal but in general, we will continue to be very prudent about leverage. But Vimal, if you want to share any guidance from what we're looking at.

V
Vimal Agarwal
executive

So conceptually the same point. As in going by the land pipeline and assuming that you will have a 15 to 20%, 22% of land cost, if it's a greenfield acquisition, there will be upfront cash payout, which will be required, 2 sources, operating cash flow, iteming of cash from internal joint ventures, et cetera. And the third one will be the long-term borrowings. And all 3 right now are going all -- the first 2 things which are operating as well actions are going fairly strong. And the third one will be borrowing. Our debt equity right now is extremely low, and therefore, we don't have any challenges in terms of raising it at very competitive rates.

V
V.P. Rajesh
analyst

Right. But you don't have any particular figure in mind a year about? What the tone will look like?

V
Vimal Agarwal
executive

So are going in position, say, from -- especially from a finance point of view, is that, that will never be the constraint so far as we are getting good land parcels will go ahead and invest.

A
Arvind Subramanian
executive

In addition to what Vimal said about internal cash accruals from collections perspective as well as upstreaming from the JV. We also have forward visibility on cash because of the strong presales. So many other projects -- it's only a matter of time as long as construction progresses that the cash will come in. So in that sense, there's a lot more predictability on the next few quarters of cash flow as well.

V
V.P. Rajesh
analyst

Right, right. Okay. And then talking about your [ GDV ] pipeline that you were discussing earlier? So what is typically win ratio in this size of weeks or not win ratio, but how much of that actually materializes in your experience over the last 2, 3 years?

A
Arvind Subramanian
executive

Very hard to say, and it's early days. Calculating ratios on a small basis is fraught with risk. So I won't venture into talking about win ratios. But as when I [indiscernible] asked this question, typically 2 quarters is what it takes for these deals to either convert or get dropped.

V
V.P. Rajesh
analyst

Right. I was just curious because you haven't experienced the last 2 years now. So you would have some sense of how much are you going to convert into a potential pipeline versus then dropping off or whatever?

A
Arvind Subramanian
executive

And look, 2 years back, we had said we want to do about INR 2,000 crores of annual GDP addition we are well above that. We will continue to build on top of that. So anywhere in the INR 3,000 crores to INR 4,000 crores range of annual GDV addition for the next year or 2, I think taxes are very.

V
V.P. Rajesh
analyst

Okay. Great. That's all I have and all the best.

Operator

The next question is from the line of Prem Khurana from Anand Rathi Sahres.

P
Prem Khurana
analyst

[indiscernible] numbers this quarter. Sir, I mean the idea to try and understand our business development activity, better portfolio mentation side like -- so when I look at the numbers, I mean essentially, over the last 2 years, we've done almost around 8-odd transactions with GDV potential in excess of INR [ 8,000 ] crores. But when I look at the split, so there are 2 projects, and it can deal between it is in excess of INR 2,000 crores. So these 2 in itself are almost 60% if I include the [indiscernible] makeup almost 70% of the total potential that you have on books now or what you've been able to add over the last 2 years.

So the idea to try and understand. How do we think about the sizing of the [ currency freights ] I mean can we reinitiate you want to create value over a longer period of time? I mean with each phase, you would one of these prices and generate more value for the shareholders. And you have something like [ Kanata ], some of these additions were it's around INR 400 crores, INR 500 crores quicksand of project. So do we go with any thought in mind that you want to have this kind of balance we picture and long-term lag creation or it is a as the opportunity comes and we evaluate and then we go EBITDA [indiscernible]

A
Arvind Subramanian
executive

Great question, Prem. I think we had talked about this maybe 3 or 4 quarters back. I believe we would like to be in the, let's say, INR 500 crores to INR 1,000 crores [ JV ] range for each of these projects. And particularly in cities like Bangalore and Pune, I think that's a nice sweet spot because it allows you to potentially launch in a single phase or 2 closely spaced phases, construct quickly and get out. And given our focus on it's important that the overall project schedule in terms of land acquisition to completion is kept as short as possible typically within 4 years, 4.5 years is what we target.

That being said, as you rightly pointed out, there are strategic opportunities like [ Condabri ] and [ Pimpri ] where we've taken a call to flex that upper limit in the city of Mumbai, we will typically see deals which are north of INR 1,000 crores, just given the price points in the market and the kind of land supply side dynamics that exist.

In Pune, entry was potentially an exception at INR 2,000 or INR 2,400 crores, INR 2,300 crores [ JV ]. Again, there, typically, we would do INR 500 crores, INR 700 crores kind of [ GDV ] transactions. But in certain strategic markets, [indiscernible] this is a market that we have had significant presence in. This is our fourth or fifth project inventory. Similarly, we will look at other markets like [ Cardi ] and [ India ], et cetera, which are very important micro markets in Pune, where if the right opportunity comes across, we are open to looking at larger GDV transactions.

P
Prem Khurana
analyst

Sure, sure. And on the redevelopment side because now we have experienced dealing with these societies. So how is our experience in terms of time lines, let's say compared to dealing with land owners and individual here, your record of expectation of number of people in our society would comprise a number of members and raise it in as well. So is it fair to that the converted time line would be slightly longer for society versus the open plots or the days there today?

A
Arvind Subramanian
executive

Significantly longer, not just actually longer because you got your having to deal with is in a typical land transaction, you deal with one land done or maybe a family, whether it's 2 or 3 partners or family members who are taking the decision, you often have 100-plus members taking a joint decision. And it is a highly emotive decision, right? This is their house, they've lived in it for 20, 30 years. Potentially, this is second-generation living in the house. So it is not an in which offer to go forward with, whether to redevelop at all, et cetera. So it tends to be a much more iterative process in the transaction that we won has been multiple rounds of discussions, multiple general body meeting that the society has gone through where we presented. And it's the same case in the one that we lost as well. So there's many reasons when a general body meeting is called for the decision not to be taken rather than for it to be taken. And one has to be patient and walk through that.

P
Prem Khurana
analyst

Sure. And just one last bookkeeping question from Vimal. I -- a presentation on Slide #33 retained segment performance. And when I look at the residential vertical, our net debt seems to be up around INR 121-odd crores sequentially. But when I try to kind of reconcile this with the kind of collections that we could have in this quarter and the construction spend that was incurred. There was a large cap. So why would we get to have this INR 121-odd crore net of sequential jump in our net debt for the residential vertical. [ Consol ] is down, I understand, but in the residential vertical team elements gone up.

V
Vimal Agarwal
executive

See net debt has gone up to last quarter.

P
Prem Khurana
analyst

Yes. So for the quarter, it's around INR 94 crore repeat. And if you were to refer to last quarter presentation.

A
Arvind Subramanian
executive

Yes. The position you are seeing is 35 December position, right?

P
Prem Khurana
analyst

Yes, 35% versus 30th September sequentially INR 120 crores of rise.

V
Vimal Agarwal
executive

Yes, that's right. So it's all kind of good is what I say. There are obviously, as Advind mentioned, in our pipeline and therefore, there's funding requirement is to get.

P
Prem Khurana
analyst

Okay. But can we...

A
Arvind Subramanian
executive

The land acquisition.

P
Prem Khurana
analyst

Okay. But the [indiscernible] still not done, right? And this is always reflecting as a part of other financial liabilities, so which is I was wondering if it was if there was any other pains that you would have made during the quarter.

V
Vimal Agarwal
executive

Yes. So 2 things. One is that what you are seeing on the liability side is not a full liability because action has been paid out, group 1. Second is the [indiscernible] Conveyance happened last quarter. Towards is convinced there were payouts, which we would have done to set authority, et cetera. [indiscernible] were also done.

P
Prem Khurana
analyst

Sure. And INR 70 crores would have gone to the partner as well in the Mahindra Homes the buyback that we would have done. So that again would have impacted in [indiscernible]

V
Vimal Agarwal
executive

Absolutely. So as a data point, and this is not specifically your question, but I just to share this -- in the last 9 months, we have shared almost about INR 200 crores with standard shake stakeholders, including, for example, the IFC World Bank or active or other partners, which we have. So to that extent, 8000 indicate a robust cash flow, which we are experiencing in the last [indiscernible]

Operator

The next question is from the line of Pritesh Sheth from Motilal Oswal.

P
Pritesh Sheth
analyst

My question is on. I mean, on redevelopment. So while we are seeing not much competition in terms of outright land. But at the same time, development does sound a good opportunity even for smaller developers. What kind of competition we have seen in development, especially where you're targeting the group or a group society relevant rather than just 1 tower. So any comments on that?

A
Arvind Subramanian
executive

So we see quite a lot of competition in the society redevelopment space as well. There are specialist players there, both very local players in particular neighborhoods who have built a strong reputation but also players at the city level who built a portfolio of redevelopment assets. And just like us, there are other developers who are dipping their toes and starting to embrace redevelopment who traditionally not done the development. So we are seeing a full set of competition in redevelopment, which we also see in outright deals. We are not the only ones who are seeing this as an attractive opportunity. Many other leading developers are also pursuing this.

P
Pritesh Sheth
analyst

In terms of the projects we won in [ Santa Cruz ], we offer a better growth in terms of area? Or is it a brand which attracted the tenants to choose us as a resultant partner? Because I'm sure there would be competition for that project business.

A
Arvind Subramanian
executive

So the way these typically play out, and I'm giving you a very general answer. There's often first a weeding out of developers that the society would like to do the deal with. So -- so that is kind of that technical qualification, if I can call it that, from a traditional procurement perspective. And then among that, there is then a pure commercial discussion that happens. So yes, in this situation, we did offer the best commercial terms. But we were also then in a short list, which comprised a peer group, which was very credible. So it's -- we're not then at that stage, competing with just any other developers.

P
Pritesh Sheth
analyst

Sure. Got it. And just if you can provide a split of the pipeline that we have right now around INR 5,500 crores out of that, how much is outright land or redevelopment and in particular, the cities that they are targeted?

A
Arvind Subramanian
executive

Yes. I think [indiscernible] had asked this earlier. So just to reiterate, roughly INR 5,500 crores total split as 2,500 in Mumbai, 2,000 and Pune, 1,000 in Bangalore. And if I spread it by transaction type, roughly 2,500 about 1,000 of [ JDAs ] and 1,000 of redevelopment in plotted.

P
Pritesh Sheth
analyst

Sure. Got it. And just lastly, I don't know if I mess it down, but update on [ Hani ], is it still FY '24 or [indiscernible]

A
Arvind Subramanian
executive

We've always said 25 -- early part of 25. So it stays there.

Operator

Thank you. The next question is from the line of Parikshit Kandpal from HDFC Securities.

P
Parikshit Kandpal
analyst

My question is that last year you have said INR 2,000 crores of CT additional INR 2,500 crores of we've been doing [indiscernible] or that, but still I see on the slide, FY '25, 2,500. So it should likely have gone up by 2x. So any thoughts there?

A
Arvind Subramanian
executive

Yes. So look, as you kept pushing and I start with that trend, we would certainly like to do better let land visibility, build up a bit more and we can kind of update those -- so INR 2,500 is, as I've always said, it is a step in the journey. If we achieve it before FY '25, great, I mean, it just means that the journey is well on its course. It will never intended to be a destination.

P
Parikshit Kandpal
analyst

So second one is on the you said did touch upon that there was some spillover of sales on December launches, which will get reflected in Q4. Between all these new launches which you did in this quarter, Pune, Bangalore and [ MMR ]. So how much would be the spillover deals we would have not be recorded under this quarter and maybe will just flip over from December to next quarter?

A
Arvind Subramanian
executive

I think let's wait for this quarter for those numbers to come out. But we've got good response to those launches, [ Citidel ] as well as [ Kalyan ]. I think [ Eden ] Phase 2, most of it has been recognized in the last quarter these last quarter to this quarter. Those are the 2 wins came in at about December. So there was some booking that happened last quarter and some will happen this quarter.

P
Parikshit Kandpal
analyst

But in this INR 450 crores of sales, how much is the new launch contribution?

A
Arvind Subramanian
executive

I don't have that on the top of mind.

P
Parikshit Kandpal
analyst

Take it off now.

A
Arvind Subramanian
executive

We can take it of it then.

P
Parikshit Kandpal
analyst

Yes. And just lastly on this question on the warehousing. So we had a start-up with access of 100 acres. So when do you start monetizing this land bank in [indiscernible] which year it comes? And zastly, on that operating cash flow of 9 months. So post construction and other period costs follow have been a net operating cash flows for the 9 months.

A
Arvind Subramanian
executive

Yes. So the active joint venture is building out naturally. We are in a phase where the company has been incorporated. We are building out the management team and hopefully, in the next 3 months, the key leadership team should be in place. And that's when we will start bringing the line the seed assets in as well as look at virgin assets, greenfield assets as well to build out the business.

So over the next year or so, I think that business will start getting built out quite nicely. As you know, we are a minority partner in that. So we'll be largely playing kind of a Board and governance role rather than an operating role there in addition to providing the [indiscernible], Vimal you want to talk about operating cash flows?

V
Vimal Agarwal
executive

Operating cash flows. So overall, for the first 9 months, primarily because of very solid action on the leasing side, which has been talked about of about INR 255 crores, 5 crores. Similarly on the collections and sales side. We had operating cash flow positive of about INR 450 crores in the first 9 months. And jury of this has been deployed either towards the acquisition of new land parcels or buying more development potential in the existing bandpass. Or zo a payment of our existing stakeholders.

P
Parikshit Kandpal
analyst

Is after construction cost and after period costs, employee costs and corporate overhead, suppose that is late 450 crores of [indiscernible]

V
Vimal Agarwal
executive

Some after every operating cost line, including corporate overheads.

P
Parikshit Kandpal
analyst

And say out of partners. Does it pertain you mentioned about INR 208 crores.

V
Vimal Agarwal
executive

The operating number and to the extent the financing or the investing activity are not included.

P
Parikshit Kandpal
analyst

Understood.

Operator

The next question is from the line of Ronald Siyoni from Sharekhan.

R
Ronald Siyoni
analyst

Congestion in [indiscernible]. My first question was also if you think we have done over the last 3 years and say before that. What kind of movement you have seen in terms of the gross margin, operating margin and return on capital and [indiscernible]. No sales went to put period and [indiscernible]

Operator

Mr. Siyoni, we are not able to hear you.

A
Arvind Subramanian
executive

[indiscernible]

R
Ronald Siyoni
analyst

Can you hear me now?

A
Arvind Subramanian
executive

Yes, much better.

R
Ronald Siyoni
analyst

So first question was the sales booking which we have done over the trailing 2 years, and before 2 years. So what kind of margin trajectory you have seen before 2 years and last trailing 2 years in terms of operating margins and gross margins and return on capital impact. How we have evolved over the trailing 2 years, the new launches, which we have done?

V
Vimal Agarwal
executive

Yes. So a couple of points here, and this is more like a summary of what we have been responding to in the last 4 quarters or so. In general, as the sales numbers first and then we get into the gross margin numbers. We were at about INR 700 crores per year till about F '21, and then last year was INR 1,000 crores. And right now, closer to INR 1,500 crores as we speak.

Now with every passing quarter, there are 2 things which we have done. One is a much stronger control on the cost, and that comes on the very active interventions we have got on the design side as well as costing sites that our estimations much more accurate closer reality so that we can ensure the realization -- the net realizations are much superior. And the last 2 launches, which we have done, we had usually done better than our guide which, for example, on the profitability side, all costs taken will be closer to about 18% or upwards. And this is about 4, 5 percentage points better than the old projects, which you just talked about now.

R
Ronald Siyoni
analyst

So 18% on the operating level, which was better by 4% to 5%, you mean to say?

V
Vimal Agarwal
executive

Yes.

R
Ronald Siyoni
analyst

Okay. And second question was in terms of. What we have seen the rise in the [indiscernible] cost. So have you kind of seen some flatness or sluggishness in the -- especially in the affordable housing side or in terms of footfalls or the closing of sales by customers. So what kind of interest rate impact have you seen, especially on the affordable project?

A
Arvind Subramanian
executive

Yes. So Ronald, I covered this in my opening comments, we are seeing some constriction in demand on the affordable side, particularly less than 14 kind of ticket size. A combination of higher mortgage rates and also inflation is starting to pinch affordability in that segment. That being said, it is still a robust market. So -- so while the overall market might be kind of flat or declining compared to the mid-market, which is growing quite significantly. Within that, the stronger players are still seeing good traction.

R
Ronald Siyoni
analyst

Okay. And sir, last question would be setting aside of 40 lakh categories in the upper categories, what kind of percentage on an average, there is a mortgage lending taken by the customer?

A
Arvind Subramanian
executive

Roughly 60% to 70% of sales in that segment happens through mortgage.

Operator

The next question is from the line of Manan Patel from Equirus Capilital.

M
Manan Patel
analyst

[indiscernible]

Operator

Sorry to interrupt Mr. Patel, we can now barely hear you. Sir, audio [indiscernible]

M
Manan Patel
analyst

I am I clear now?

Operator

Your voices from [indiscernible]

A
Arvind Subramanian
executive

Yes, you can go ahead. We can hear you now.

M
Manan Patel
analyst

Sir, the first question is related to IT business. I understand like last -- this quarter, we had 8 of sales in the [indiscernible] and we were talking about some policy change. So has that policy change happen? Or -- how do you think about that as a part of the [indiscernible]

A
Arvind Subramanian
executive

So we're still waiting for clarity on that. So this is the dash bill that was announced in the last budget and the rules are to be formulated around how that will get implemented in the [ SEZ ], which effectively the spirit of that is to open up the side for units that also serve the domestic market. The specifics are still awaited. And we are hoping in the next few months, we will have some clarity on that.

M
Manan Patel
analyst

Sir, second question as you mentioned to one of the previous participants that INR 450 crores of operating cash flow in the 9 months. So I understand it would be lumpy in our business. But for a full year basis, in general, should we assume a north of INR 600 crores in cash flows over the next few years?

V
Vimal Agarwal
executive

[indiscernible] articulated it very well FY '25 numbers. So to that extent, directionally, the operating cash flow is going to be sort of reflective of the sales trajectory, which we are on. Yes.

M
Manan Patel
analyst

And sir, last question, even though we have very less land left in MWC Chennai but realization came down to some extent. So any particular agreement for that.

V
Vimal Agarwal
executive

No, fundamentally, very limited land parcels and the location of those enforces can be inside the world city, there are a few land purchases, which are residing outside of the World City [indiscernible] in that sense, what we call outside boundary lands. And a land transaction to that extent is negotiated and depending on the location, trajectory overall area, et cetera, the pricing gets fixed.

A
Arvind Subramanian
executive

Going forward also, you will see us doing some transactions of what we call outside boundary land, which is beyond the boundaries, the planned boundaries of the world city. Those are significantly lower price. There's fundamentally no infrastructure. I think none of the worlds infrastructure is extended there. So it's a different market altogether.

Operator

Thank you. Ladies and gentlemen, that is the last question. I now hand the conference over to Mr. Arvind Subramanian for his closing comments.

A
Arvind Subramanian
executive

Great. Thank you, once again, all of you for participating in the call. As we mentioned, we are on a very steady and planned growth trajectory. The numbers are back on all the operating its residential green sales, industrial paying cash flow or land acquisition. These are all trending in the direction that has been indicated. And with your support and dressings, we hope to continue on that trajectory. We are seeing a strong cycle in the real estate sector. So there's favorable tailwind well, which we hope to take it [indiscernible] Thank you.

Operator

Thank you. Ladies and gentlemen, on behalf of Mahindra Lifespace Developers Limited, that concludes this conference call. We thank you for joining us, and you may now disconnect your lines. Thank you.