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One 97 Communications Ltd
NSE:PAYTM

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One 97 Communications Ltd Logo
One 97 Communications Ltd
NSE:PAYTM
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Price: 377.75 INR 0.23% Market Closed
Updated: Apr 30, 2024

Earnings Call Analysis

Q3-2024 Analysis
One 97 Communications Ltd

Company Boasts Strong Growth and Optimism

The company's marketing services generated INR 500 crores in revenue, a 22% increase year-on-year, highlighting a significant high-profit area. Gross Merchandise Value (GMV) surged by 48%, benefiting from market share growth in travel and a booming gift voucher business. Credit card acquisitions skyrocketed by 125% with over 10 lakh PAYTM consumers, emphasizing the success of their prudent user acquisition strategy. New product offerings and homegrown capacities are anticipated to bolster the merchant payment network, a focal point for the company. The commitment to embedding insurance and cross-selling financial services suggests a strategic push for diversification and growth. Executive commentary hints at an even stronger performance expected in the next quarter in terms of bottom-line results.

Robust Revenue Growth and Customer Expansion

The company celebrated a significant milestone as its core business grew by 22% year-on-year, surpassing INR 500 crores in revenue for the first time. This is complemented by a remarkable 48% increase in Gross Merchandise Value (GMV) due to market share gains in the travel sector, a ramp-up in gift voucher business, and positive momentum in entertainment. Furthermore, active transacting users on the platform crossed the 100 million mark, underlining the company's successful focus on acquiring monetizable users and propelling products such as UPI Credit and UPI AutoPay.

Diverse Sources of Momentum

The company's financial products are thriving, particularly with high-ticket loans displaying strong focus and encouraging results in the insurance and stock brokering spaces, suggesting improved cross-selling opportunities to their consumer base. Marketing Services is poised to become a significant area of focus over the next four quarters, leveraging traffic from the consumer app to create branding opportunities for businesses and partners.

Strategic Prudence in Challenging Environments

In response to uncertain macro trends and credit bureau observations, the company has adopted a cautious stance on personal loan growth, with the last two quarters seeing no growth or contraction in this area. A reduction in postpaid loans was not driven by delinquencies but by a decision to align with industry and regulatory sentiments. The strategy indicates a shifting focus towards higher-quality loans and a conservative calibration of their postpaid business reflective of broader market conditions.

Sustained Trends and Future Outlook

The management remains confident in its ongoing strategy as they emphasize the strength of their portfolio amidst an industry facing increased default rates. Looking forward, they anticipate a reduction in gross credit losses and expect to provide clearer guidance in the coming quarters after monitoring the trend of reduced bounce rates.

Merchant Payment Services as a Growth Driver

The merchant payment services show promise for sustained expansion, with approximately half of the new device users becoming eligible for loans after 6 months—indicating a large and potentially monetizable user base that could fuel healthy growth for the company in the future.

Positive Outlook Without Balance Sheet Ambitions

Despite the strong performance of their 'Buy Now, Pay Later' portfolio, the company plans to rely on the expertise of their lending partners rather than taking on balance sheet risks. Growth strategies will be shaped in conjunction with lender comfort and regulatory directives.

Earnings Call Transcript

Earnings Call Transcript
2024-Q3

from 0
Operator

Joining and a warm welcome to the earnings call to discuss Paytm's financial results for the quarter, which ended on 31st December 2023. Joining us today from Paytm's management team are Mr. Vijay Sika Sharma, our Founder and CEO; Mr. Madan Debra, President and Group CFO; Mr. Bhavesh Gupta, President and COO; and Mr. Anuj Mittal, Senior Vice President, Investor Relations. A few standard announcements before we begin. This call is meant for shareholders of PBM, potential investors and research analysts and not for any media representatives. The information presented and discussed here should not be recorded or distributed in any manner. Some statements made today may be forward-looking in their nature, which may differ from actual events. Finally, this earnings call is scheduled for 60 minutes. It will have a presentation by the management or by Q&A. For Q&A, kindly utilize the real feature on your Zoom dashboard, if you seek to ask a question. We will unmute your line and take questions in their respective segments and within the scheduled time. The presentation shown here today are replay of this earnings call, and a transcript will be made available on the company's website subsequently. With this, I would like to request Mr. Vijay Sharma to kindly initiate the earnings...

V
Vijay Sharma
executive

Thank you. Good morning, and Happy New Year, everyone. I'm very excited to present all of us together, ballot quarterly earnings. We've already seen our numbers. My colleague, Madhur and Marsh in this call, who will talk in detail. I wanted to tell you that last 2 quarters, technology world has seen a dramatic revolution due to AI. The power of AI will dramatically shift companies capabilities who are able to leverage it versus those who are not. We've seen our company using AI and in different, different business use cases to the technology product. And I would rather use the word dramatic because it is dramatic to see the acceleration of deployment and abilities of computing that we are able to harness with these various copilots and our own LLM models that we are seeing. Our business in financial services and payments will leverage the power of AI more than probably anyone and any time before we imagined. Our capabilities and marketing services to the merchant will also be very, very much accelerated because of the capabilities that we've been able to develop. With this, I offer my colleague, Madhur, opportunity to talk to the business, and then I come back and we both -- and all of us come back for your Q&A.

M
Madhur Deora
executive

Good morning, everyone, and it's great to see everyone on a Saturday morning. I'm very pleased to report our earnings for the quarter. Our revenue for the quarter is up 38% year-on-year. which is fantastic. It has accelerated compared to the previous quarter. Part of this was because of the timing of the festive season, but overall normalized revenue remains very, very strong. Our contribution margin -- sorry, contribution profit grew 45% year-on-year. Contribution margin was at 51%, which has expanded 2% year-on-year. There was a slight dip sequentially. All of that was because of seasonal factors during the festive season. We do have a little bit more cash back. We do have a little bit tighter payments margin. We also have our Events business, which has a large amount of direct cost. It's a profitable business, but it does see a big scale up in Q3 and Q4. And as a result of that, you can see a little bit of a sequential dip. We do expect the contribution margin to remain in the mid-50s going forward. In terms of EBITDA, our EBITDA before ESOP has increased to INR 219 crores, as you can see from this chart. This has been a consistent improvement every quarter for the last 6 or 7 quarters that you can see since we turn breakeven or profitable. We expect because of the very strong momentum that we have across several businesses that we'll talk about as well as operating leverage that EBITDA will continue to improve and next quarter will be better than this quarter. We also just highlighted our profit after tax, which has improved by INR 170 crores, still at a negative number, negative 222. But the reason we highlight this is we are very focused on bringing ourselves to BAT positive in the very near future as well. Can we go to the next page, please. This is our payments business profitability. As you know, net payment margin is some of payment processing margin and the subscription revenue that we make. This number has gone to INR 748 crores this quarter. It has grown by 63% year-on-year. So we continue to perform extremely well on this metric. And we just try to explain this a little bit more clearly, our payment processing margin without UPI incentive, and I should just highlight that there's no UP incentive this quarter that is usually expected in Q4. even without UBI incentive, we were in the 7 to 9 basis point range. As you can see, our GMV growth was very strong, both on a year-on-year basis as well as sequential basis, and we first time crossed INR 5 lakh crores of merchant payments this quarter. Merchant subscriptions continued to show very strong growth and actually an acceleration. So some of you may remember that we were at about 1 million of merchant water for several quarters. And last quarter, we saw that accelerate to INR 13 lakhs. And this quarter, we have seen that accelerate to INR 14 lakhs. So we're seeing a new base for addition of merchant subscriptions. And as you may remember, we make about INR 100 per month per merchant for the subscription.

As a result of all of this, 63% year-on-year growth in net payment margin even without UPI incentive. Can we go to the next page, please.

This is our financial services business, which is where we wanted to highlight a number of points. One is our value of loans distributed through our platform is now at INR 15,500 crores. That is a 56% growth year-on-year. You will see that the yellow line, which is Paytm postpaid has seen a sequential decline. I'm sure a number of you were on the call that we had in early December where we talked about PAYTM postpaid potentially declining from the medium postpaid declining from the base that we had through a conscious decision that us and our lending partners have made, but we have calibrated that. Next quarter, you'll see the full year impact of that. So that's -- this is a number that we had for this quarter.

Our personal loan and merchant loans continue to grow very, very well. Our portfolio quality, most importantly, continues to remain stable and healthy, well within the parameters that we have talked about. And we, obviously, on the top right, share every quarter what the collection performance and as a result, the portfolio performance is. Our merchant loan, in particular, is showing very healthy trends. We've been very excited about this business. As you know, our number of subscriptions keeps growing. So we are now over 10 million over 1 crore merchants who are would take a subscription from us and more and more of them are becoming eligible from our partners for zone and more and more are showing interest in taking these loans. So that continues to be a huge growth driver going forward.

We talked a little bit about high ticket loans 1.5 months ago, and we just wanted to elaborate on that. We have made significant progress in that business in the last 4 or 5 months and even since the last time we spoke.We now have 2 crore white list users from our lending partners, and it is showing early trends of scale. So Q3 distribution of this number, which is the first time we're disclosing this number separately was INR 490 crores. For a business which is very, very early and very recent, this is a tremendous number, and we're very excited about where this number goes going forward. And like we said on the previous call, and we would like to reiterate that we'll continue to calibrate Paytm postpaid or postpaid loans as we go them as per regulatory guidance and then their expectations.

So this is an ongoing exercise, and we'll continue to do that. collections I've already talked about. I did want to highlight 2 other businesses in Financial Services where we are seeing very good momentum and very large opportunity. So insurance distribution, we're seeing great product market fit for some of our embedded insurance as well as for merchant insurance products. So this is a business that we'll talk about more going forward and also scale. You may recall that Vijay in an earnings call about a year ago, had said that insurance is about a year from now activity for us, and this is where we are. We are a year ends, and we're seeing the efforts that we have put in here starting to give us great opportunity going forward. So we'll start to talk more about this. Equity broking, as many of you know, we have Paytm money, which is a mutual funds and equity broking platform. This is a huge market, very profitable, and we are seeing huge scale of opportunities here for both F&O and equity trading customers.

Go to the next page, please. This is marketing services, which we previously used to call Commerce & Cloud. The reason we call it marketing services is this business has become primarily about providing marketing solutions to our merchants. So going forward, we will call it marketing services because that's really the core of what we are doing. And also cloud might be slightly confusing because we don't really do cloud computing services or data centers and so on. So just for clarity, we are going to call it marketing services. The core of this business drives enormous amount of high-margin monetization from our merchants. This business has grown 22% year-on-year to over INR 500 crores. So it's the first time this business has crossed INR 500 crores of revenue. We sell discount deals, gift vouchers and other digital goods like tickets. -- travel tickets and entertainment tickets.

We're pleased to report that our GMV grew 48% year-on-year. So that's a very strong performance from our various teams, and that is partly as a result of growing market share in travel, we have had a huge ramp-up in our gift voucher business, which is relatively early a year ago. And we're also seeing some positive momentum in entertainment.

We offer brand marketing, advertising and loyalty services to brands and businesses, and that business is also growing very fast year-on-year. And finally, our credit card distribution business is also here. And we, for the first time, crossed 10 lakh PAYTM consumers acquired for credit cards. So that is 125% growth year-on-year.

So I would like to say that all of these businesses are effectively firing on all cylinders and contributing to the strong momentum that we have overall as a company. Can we go to the next page, please.

I'll just hand it over back to Vijay to talk about our key focus areas going forward, and then we'll take Q&A.

V
Vijay Sharma
executive

Thank you, Madhur. So as you would have seen here, we've been able to leverage the AI in 2 key areas. One is that we've been able to see accelerated deployment and core generation, QA, et cetera, that is in the production technology, and we are working with various co-pilot technology companies, and this is showing already deployed and doing incredible. Secondly, it is also enabling us to create operating efficiencies because in many, many mundane tasks, we are able to now remove humans and have machines to take care, and that is able to scale and create a adversary system. So these 2 things are our key AI-led initiatives. We're talking about monthly transacting users and financial services approach here.

If you notice, we also crossed our 100 million active customers in last quarter. This is also a key milestone. As many of you would know, that there are visitors, registered users, users that logged in, et cetera, et cetera, we always show the active transacting users. Registrations are up proof 600 million on our platform just in case, but that is not the number that is material. -- but the material number is multitasking users that crossed 100 million. And we have been able to do it very prudently and our focus is on acquiring strictly monetizable incremental user, which means that we've been able to do, as you noticed, acquisition very, very prudently. And there are products like UPI Credit, UPI AutoPay, which are actually going through the roof. And we believe that, that will generate even a higher quality of customers on our platform, and we will continue to acquire customers with that insight.

Our merchant payment side, which is very, very important. And I think at PAYTM, we want to be known for the Payments merchant network that we are creating, partnering with all payment networks. Here, our approach has been led by multiple devices. As you know, we created sound box and card machines and various hybrids of those. And we have even a few more in pipeline and in continued in next year, you will see tons of our multiple device formats serving different, different needs of merchants, and that remains a focus area for us.

In fact, I also want to share here that we've been able to do good work on sourcing and supplying and building homegrown capacities on this. That's a USP that we've been able to build on. You heard from Madhur on high-ticket loans, and Bhavesh is going to talk more about when you ask more in detail. But overall, I can tell you is that we've been able to drive high-ticket loans as you saw in literally for the last few weeks in the quarter and the numbers you saw were where we keep focused on that. And as far as insurance is concerned, it is sort of something that we are able to bundle in our core offerings, whether they are merchants, whether they are consumers where we are doing embedded insurance. And the results have been very, very encouraging, actually.

In fact, I can say that it is better than what we had invested in this to carry on. So that is why we are talking about insurance out there as 1 of the KPI. In fact, equity trading is very simply the PAYTM customer needs to be cross-sold. We will bring lots of offerings of PAYTM stock broking and mutual fund, et cetera, on main consumer app. So you will see better cross-selling opportunities for our being consumer based on financial services overall.

Marketing Services is going to say this is like a byproduct of the traffic on consumer app where we have consumer business. Obviously, merchants can offer deal, gift vouchers, discount, coopers, et cetera, and they can sell those even tickets. We've been able to also create lots of marketing branding opportunities for brands like you're seeing here, some brands showing up. We've been able to create customer acquisition and branding opportunities for businesses, brands and even credit card issuers, which are our partner credit card issuers. So we are very, very happy. And that is our focus area for the next 4 quarters. Thank you.

Operator

Thank you, Vijay. We will now proceed to Q&A. A reminder to kindly utilize the sand petro your Zoom dashboard, if you see to ask a question. We will unveil our line and take questions in the respective sequence of questions.

V
Vijay Sharma
executive

In fact, I wanted to say this, I won't reinforce 1 extra thing when I was talking about forward-looking guidelines because of efficiency and so on, -- the important thing that Madhur said was that our next quarter seems even better than this quarter. And in bottom line. And I think our attention to the pack is what is showing up in the results and it continues the momentum in next quarter also and next quarter. Thank you. .

Operator

Thanks, Vijay. The first question of the session will be from Mr. Vijit Jain from Citi.

V
Vijit Jain
analyst

Congratulations on a pretty decent set of numbers. I have 2 questions. One is can you talk a little bit more about what use cases have you eliminated on the merchant side which is what you talk about in the earnings letter. And associated with that, if you can talk about the reduction in white-listed customers is that comfortable enough from an ongoing perspective? Or do you think you'll be tightening signing a little bit further here? That's my first question. .

B
Bhavesh Gupta
executive

Yes. Thank you, Vijay, for the question. Good morning, everyone. So with the use cases that we have taken out are predominantly where we could see that consumers were fundamentally spending a larger portion of their postpaid line in a single use case. What I mean to say here is that what we basically double click is typically a postpaid user. They do between 5 to 7 transactions a month using postpaid. But we also used to find or were finding users who are kind of consuming either through 1 or 2 transactions, the entire limit at certain category merchants could be online lifestyle would be high ticket off-line, et cetera. So we have calibrated that acquisition to bring down the disbursements of postpaid, which could be argued was kind of on the edge of riskiness and was discomforting to us and obviously lending partners. . When we say we eliminated, I think the way we used to do, and I've said this for the last many quarters, that we, every month, look at not just of beating postpaid business, but even for all our paid business. We look at what's happening to various cohorts of users and cohort definition is fundamentally to do with what the user is doing in terms of vintage on the platform, geography, spend, delinquency trends, recovery collections, et cetera. And we used to kind of clean out maybe a couple of percentage points users every month. That number has not enhanced by us.

So instead of taking out, let's take about 3% to 4% every month that we used to take a home of this we have taken off close of 15%. These were the cohorts that lending partners invested to us, we're showing higher leverage as far as berate was concerned with them. And hence, they were not very comfortable. And we also felt that it is the right thing to do given the macro environment. So this is what 2 things have happened.

Going forward, I think the sense that we understand is 2 things that are happening. One is because you've calibrated use case. And because we have calibrated the number of customers who are getting incrementally onboarded or are remaining on the platform, while remaining on the platform is still a very large number, but the use cases have been calibrated. The user who was using postpaid, the frequency is coming down. So while there was an anticipated cut in GMV that we expected, there is more than anticipated cut of usage also that we are seeing, which means that this number that we've reached out in this last quarter, especially December, which is a drop from the peak of postpaid disbursement by about 50%, 60% will continue to look downwards in quarter 4 and could stabilize maybe after quarter 4 -- quarter 4 and maybe early quarter 1. But it's too early for me to say -- but at this point in time, we believe this would be a number which will slide down further.

V
Vijit Jain
analyst

Got it. And Bhavesh, my next question is the loan performance indicators that you publish I can see that there's a little bit of positive move on the bounce rate for personal loans there, but there's no change otherwise. So I'm just wondering how to reconcile that with all the events and commentaries leading up to the December 23 -- sorry, December thing where you tightened standards. Should it not have reflected at least some of those numbers? .

B
Bhavesh Gupta
executive

Yes. So I think Vijay, there is a lead and a lag indicator, bouncing as you can see. So postpaid, there is no change in delinquency parameters for us. We did not reduce postpaid loans because we were seeing any delinquency trends. I want to repeat that number very, very clearly. Our portfolio, both of the GCL and the expected credit loss numbers on postpaid, the remained range bound at the lower end of the range that we have given. So we are very comfortable and so our partners. It was done predominantly because overall on the macro side, our partners are seeing higher stress on less than INR 50,000 loan and we were of the opinion that is better to be ultra conservative versus just looking at our portfolio.

So that decision of postpaid loan was taken in that in that line, and we continue to go with the direction that less than 50,000 seems to be something which is not necessarily showing great signs in the overall macro and overall credit bureau trends that the overall industry is seeing, while our portfolio continues to be very, very strong. On the PLP, yes, we've been cutting down on PL for the last 4 quarters. We've been conservative on personal loan growth while we have grown recently.

But as you can see from our data, last 2 quarters have been flat or negative on the personal loan business, especially the business we used to do, non-high-tech ends. And we believe that in the next 2 quarters also that line of business will remain flattish and the growth will come from high-ticket PL, which has shown tremendous momentum.

So bounce rate coming down is a very good sign for us. While we understand in general, overall, the bounce rates have either remained flat or increased in the rest of the ecosystem, but for us, it has started to show down. So on a lag basis, we believe, let's say 2 quarters forward, we could start seeing some impact to ECLs and GCLs coming down. But it's too early to say because we've just seen this quarter the bounce rate should come down. I would like to wait for another 2 quarters before I can give you a more forward-looking direction on GCL.

V
Vijit Jain
analyst

My last question, just on the payment margins. So I see in this quarter, if I take the payment revenues, remove the payment processing charges, it's about 14.7 bps, 100 bps Q-o-Q. Now I know there is a seasonality associated set sales and everything. But there's also the increase the IDS benefit that you're not getting, right? Your other operating revenues is up from INR 24 crores odd to INR 50 crores odouble-digit. So just I'm wondering that when you talk about payment margins in the 7 to 9 bps bank, excluding device rentals, -- does that include the IDS benefits? And if -- or at least increase the IDS benefits? And if you remove that, will you still be in the 7 to 9 bps span in this quarter.

M
Madhur Deora
executive

Maybe I'll answer that, and Bhavesh can add. No, the payment processing margin does not include any incentives or marketing or anything else that we get on devices. That is all included in devices but so much in subscriptions, you should effectively think of as money that is paid to us by merchants and the small contribution from any incentives or schemes that we might be a part of. So to answer your question, at BID or any other incentive goes in the subscription part rather than the payment processing margin part. And excluding UPI incentive and excluding these incentives, which I just clarified, that payment processing margin is still comfortably in that 7 to 9 bps.

And if you recall, when we had in December '22, I think it was, when we had first talked about the split and payment processing margin, that 7 to 9 bps was actually including UPI incentive. So while we had guided that this trend may be downwards so far been strengthening. Bhavesh, if you have anything to add?

B
Bhavesh Gupta
executive

Yes. No, I think Madhur, you need it in detail. If there's incremental question with it, I'm happy to answer. .

V
Vijit Jain
analyst

No, that's it from my side. I'll jump back into the -- thank you,

Operator

The next question will be from Mr. Pranav Dirasfrom Bake.

U
Unknown Analyst

Just a couple of questions. I think the first is on the merchant loans. What percent of your sound box base would be of a size that you would be comfortable lending to? In other words, if you can give us a sense of what's the minimum payment flows that's required for a merchant loan. -- vis-a-vis that's required typically for a sound box. That will help us understand what's the headroom on the penetration front. .

B
Bhavesh Gupta
executive

So I think we've said this earlier also, the math is the metal loans eligibility is highest for devices merchant. And while they're paper to our merchants, but -- our focus is always on devices merchant because they tend to perform much, much better as a core. We today have close to 10 million devices in the market. We've been adding, as you know, close to less an average 12 lakh, 13 lakh devices a quarter. So it takes about 6 months before our lending partners are comfortable to start looking at data.

We do not offer loans for merchants who have not been on our platform using devices consistently, at least for a period of 6 months because they demonstrate better credit quality. So fundamentally, to say, if you remove 2 quarters of sales of devices, that number comes down to, let's say, about $6-odd million in the system, of which half of them are signed off white listed or have taken a loan. So that's a very, very large funnel for us. And that's the reason we've been very excited that this business while has grown Y-on-Y by almost 9% will continue to demonstrate very healthy growth for us. And there are various criteria, Pranav. I don't want to really get into the -- those criteria on this call. But I can say that it's not a unilateral -- unique various criteria. It's a multidimentional criteria between users, GMV, type of device type of merchant locations, et cetera, which leads to the lenders white listing and then they have their own underwriting strategy there to go ahead and offer. We don't have any role to play in that.

U
Unknown Analyst

Understood. So if I understand right. So you're saying that the -- when you give out a sound box, if everything else holds up, those typically are customers who would become eligible on from a size perspective.

B
Bhavesh Gupta
executive

Yes. So 50% of them because Sandbox is delivered in finding locations, whereas credit -- merchant credit is given at about 175. And hence, there is about -- so box sales is done in locations where lenders give credit, of which you can say about 70% get white listed after 6 months.

U
Unknown Analyst

Understood. Very helpful. Just other question on the postpaid loans.

So you mentioned that the portfolio -- the BNPL portfolio for you has held up very well, whereas the partners -- lending partners are seeing stress maybe elsewhere in the system. In that context, would you rethink your decision not to have a balance sheet of your own? Or would you have done something differently given the numbers that you're seeing, if you had a balance sheet that you could lend off. .

B
Bhavesh Gupta
executive

See, that's a very hypothetic question. I would not like to get into that question with the honestly, Prana, because we don't have a balance sheet. We don't intend to have a balance sheet. We are a technology company, which is consumers and merchants on our platform. And we would love to work with the lenders and the wisdom that they have of doing credit over so many years, multi-decade. We are a young company. So we would love to leverage the knowledge of lending partners. If they feel comfortable to do more, we will have to do more if they feel comfortable we will do less.

Operator

The next question will be from Rahul Jain from Dolat Capital.

R
Rahul Jain
analyst

Hope I am audible.

Operator

Yes, you are. go ahead, please.

R
Rahul Jain
analyst

Yes. Just 2 questions. Firstly, you mentioned that for high ticket, you have close to 2 core wilted users. So can we say that with no induction of a low-cost rental like Axis Bank converted to white list to actual lending would be much higher as for the ability for such users also may get better match with the underwriting criteria versus what you see for the lower ticket loans where the data is lower the profile of the borrower could also be lower. So there is a mismatch between the criteria versus for high ticket, the mismatch may be much lesser.

B
Bhavesh Gupta
executive

Yes. I think it's a very good question, Rahul. Early trends at as to us that the funnels as we track on white list. Our holding are performing better than the low ticket funnels because the reduction rate in low tickets are fairly larger than the reduction rates and higher ticket. But it's early trends. I think on a longer heart, when we take, let's say, a full of next year, this particular white list itself will grow from the current standards that we have of INR 2 crores to an upward of INR 3 crores, INR 3.5 crores. This is exactly what we see in our credit card business that where we do profile is largely similar wherein multiple banks are doing in issuing credit cards to the platform, where the white list is almost closer to about INR 3.5 crores. So 2 things we clearly feel very confident. One is that the whites going to increase further as more and more partners come on the system, and the funnels will perform better.

So mathematically, the high-ticket business will perform much, much better than the so-called lower ticket business. But the scale of this business is contingent to various factors. And what we are seeing as early trends are giving us very good comfort that quarter-on-quarter basis, if those can play out, this business should become a materially large business for us as we see the next year.

R
Rahul Jain
analyst

Right. And on the postpaid side, since -- so the criteria may not improve materially different than what we observed in December and a near future perspective. Is there a revised strategy in terms of getting a different set of partners for or maybe increasing the size of this exposure changing the cohort which needs to be target on that product because it product is pretty good and unique. But if we don't grow on that kind of a product, I mean, that's a serious differentiating offering and why not to leverage that?

B
Bhavesh Gupta
executive

Yes. So I think, Rahul, there are 2 different elements of your question. I want to ask them differently. We -- at a macro level, when we see and hear that overall basis, there is a concern that banks and nonbanks have on a lower ticket volume of business. I don't think as a strategy, we want to arbitrate and move to a partner who could technically say, "Hey, I'm happy to take this risk and let's do business with -- you can do business with me. Our belief it is that we would love to build a business which on an overall basis is aligned to the way the regulatory is thinking and the lenders are thinking.

So if there is a concern either regulatory or otherwise, we would like to play with that and make sure that unless and until the overall macro environment and regulatory environment is positive, we are not necessarily going ahead and building this business at a scale that we were building earlier. Having said that, every product goes through calibration. While you -- while what you've said is correct, that postpaid is generally a differentiating factor. But I also want to mention that we have been doing multiple lines of business, including merchant credit personal loans, now high-ticket person, et cetera. We also have built spends on those businesses, which today's environment allows us to scale those businesses over postpaid much faster.

So we'll continue to calibrate postpaid, if you ask me on us at this point in time. And we'll see as to how the environment is changing too positively in this area? And does that mean that we have to make some changes in the product. We'll do that in due course of time. But at this point in time, we don't propose to make any changes in the product to kind of navigate the environment, we would like to play the environment and be conservative.

R
Rahul Jain
analyst

Right, right. Understood. Just 1 bit, if I can. So since our profit improvement is quite consistent and our commitment on the cost management is also very obvious. All our monthly metrics are very healthy, be GMVs and so on and in 1 direction without any disturbance. Then just trying to understand what refrains us from giving a bad guidance either for short term or maybe more medium-term basis. Is there any reason for that? .

M
Madhur Deora
executive

I think we have seen sort of analysts obviously have assumptions in their models about guided at and so on. We do think our business is now relatively easy to model, right, which -- and we obviously have, I think, about 15 or 16 analusts, really high-quality analysts who cover us. So I think there's enough projections out there to -- for analysts and investors to be able to sort of get their head around what does the business look like 2 or 3 or 4 quarters from now. And how does that sort of translate into EBIT -- from revenue to EBITDA before ESOP cost to EBITDA after ESOP cost and to profit after tax. So I'm -- so I guess what I'm trying to say or is that there might always be some incremental benefit of giving PAT guidance. But the way we see it is this trajectory is pretty clear for people to see and model and see -- and the only thing I would say is that our conclusion from this is that we should be PAT positive in the relatively near future.

R
Rahul Jain
analyst

Right. Madhur, you're giving too much responsibility to our community. I think more of the input better the decision on the thing. So you have a bit more ideas than what any of us put together can. But I got the sense than.

Operator

Next question will be from Mr. Jayant Kharote from Jefferies.

J
Jayant Kharote
analyst

First, I wanted to touch upon the employee count. I think we've guided in the past that you want to maintain the device addition at this 14, 15 lakh number -- so does this mean we have the ground force fully deployed now? Or do you need to add more? How should 1 sort of look at this? And then also, this also is an add-on question is we just spoke about AI benefits on the nonsales piece as well. So if you could just help us understand how this plays out on the employee cost pact.

M
Madhur Deora
executive

So Jayant, the on ground field for us, largely in Q3 was stable. We were adding a lot of people until Q2 because we wanted to make sure that in festive period, there's a decent expansion of the market, and we are able to attack that market with full force in around. I don't think that we will see the kind of expansion of sales force you've seen historically in quarter 4 and beyond even next year. So there will be a moderate expansion. I can't give any guidance to that, but we have a very moderate expansion. But nothing of the kind that you've seen in the past because I think now we are in a fairly decent expansion and penetration in 500-plus cities where we don't necessarily to add more people to grow. . The other important element I just want to say here is that the last quarter growth is at least a couple of lakh devices is an outcome of the festive. So the normal run rate for us on devices, I personally believe over the next 12 to 18 months should be seen between 11 lakh to 12 lakh intel devices and not 14, 15 lakh devices. I just wanted to make that point clear because that's a bump up of pasta. This is not necessarily a common trend line. 11 lakh, 12 lakh devices also is a very, very decent number on the back of the INR 1.1 crore device that we have in our system. Viijay, you want to take the AI question?

V
Vijay Sharma
executive

Yes. So there is clarity that instead of expanding the more number of let's say, different, different business functions. We are trying to add the capabilities of we're clearly trying to have the capabilities of machines and systems. So the systems and capabilities will continue to grow on our platform, which will necessarily be not so much of demand in a linear way of number of people that we need. That's [indiscernible].

J
Jayant Kharote
analyst

All right. Second, on credit card on UPI, Madhur, if you could also help us put this in perspective from a slightly longer or medium-term -- how much of a GMV can you think can come from here? And what are the early trends or indicators? And tied to that, how meaningful is this for our payments processing margins? Bhavesh do you want to take that?

B
Bhavesh Gupta
executive

Yes. Let me put this as an early trend question first and then on net silmargins. I think early trends are fantasted. -- very clearly, both on because we do credit card marketing for our partners, we are seeing a very, very high demand overall on Rupe, issue cards versus other lower issue cards. So really customer is appreciating the product very well that you can use this card link it to our app and start making payments on QR code.

So customer expectation and appreciate product is high, which basically means that incremental issuance in our country on cards you will see a fairly large portion of majority of those cards will be coming in the Rupay cards. Now the merchant acceptance part disputed in 2 elements. I think the -- we have been pleasantly surprised that a smaller merchant who was not accepting cards in the past, either because they didn't have devices or was there is -- every month, I would say the world. Every month, we are seeing that more and more merchants are getting onboarded who are happy to pay MDR and allow their QR codes to be enabled with Rupay CCS sectors. So I think these trends, while they're just about 4, 4, 4.5, 4 months to 5 months back trends are very, very encouraging. And it will be very early for me to comment that what percentage of UPI GMV it could end up becoming. I personally believe that we should get out for a couple of more quarters for this number to stabilize, both on the acquiring and issuing side by then we can say that this number will become what as a percentage. But today, it is not very significant. -- but it's still growing very, very rapidly, and we remain very positive on this business because we are dominating the acquiring side, and we are also doing fantastically well on the linkage of the card on our app.

On the net payment margin, again, today, it's not very consequential, but let's say, if you were to take a 12- to 18-month future view, just as far it has 2-stage revenue. One is when you link the card on the app the app gets paid between -- depending upon different types of calculations that gets paid between 4 basis points to 8 basis points every time the card is used through the app and you get the net payment margin from the merchant between 5 basis points to 20 basis points. This could end up becoming a decently profitable business. But I think we'll have to wait it out for the next 12 to 18 months of this business to be meaningful in our contribution.

J
Jayant Kharote
analyst

If I could just squeeze in 1 last question. You mentioned BNP is stabilizing possibly in 1Q, '25. Do you see it can extend the stabilization process even beyond the first quarter of next year?

B
Bhavesh Gupta
executive

See, a bit hypothetical to -- for me to give you beyond that because there are multiple factors. It was all contingent on how does the macro trends start to behave. At this point in time, we have visibility for more next 2 quarters that it will continue to have a downward slow in terms of its contribution to our overall lending business. And -- but beyond quarter 1 should it stabilize, I think I would wait out for another quarter to be able to give that answer. I just want to remind, once again, while postpaid is a good product and has been a very material differentiator as far as low ticket business is concerned, its contribution to the P&L has been very marginal. Because they take care of this business, as you guys may remember, between MDR to the net margin we make, it was not necessarily very, very high, right, versus merchant loan and personal loans which is in excess of 3.5% to 4%. This business was are very, very low.

Now its impact of P&L is very overestimated. Its impact to P&L is very marginal. And that is getting very easily compensated by high-ticket personal loan and other forms of businesses that we have been accelerating within Jonas Wealth Management and improving payments. So we are mindful that we want to align with how the overall macro trends are showing, but it does not have any impact or I would say it has a very, very marginal impact to the EBITDA guidance or the EBITDA contribution of our overall lending business, our overall PAYTM business.

Operator

The next question in the queue is from Mr. Peter Ingenia from CMS.

P
Piran Engineer
analyst

On the quarter. Just a few questions out here. Firstly, on BNPL. So sorry, am I audible first? .

Operator

Yes.

P
Piran Engineer
analyst

Yes. Okay. So on NPL, our lending strategy has been that we attached a customer to our lenders. It's not a marketplace. Now we've seen other via capital wanting to scale back from a contractual point of view, can we move the customer to another lender? The same customer, just contractually I am asking, what are the legalities around it.

B
Bhavesh Gupta
executive

Yes, we can 100% move the customer from 1 and another. But it's important to note that we, as an organization, very, very clearly do not necessarily play on contracts otherwise. We play on the thesis of our business and the partnerships stunts we carry. Every decision we take is in consultation with lending partners when they believe we're comfortable to do something, we would love to do that part. So to your specific question, and I don't want to use a particular lender partner because we have at least 3 partners whom we currently do BNPL. And all the 3 partners today believe that we need to be conservative in this business.

So movement from partner A to partner B is not something that we have to worry about. But yes, we can move the customer from partner A to partner B if that partner who has the additional customer gives us the permission and is okay for us to move that particular customer.

P
Piran Engineer
analyst

Take has to be okay.

S
Saurabh Kumar
analyst

Piran, it is not contractual. It is more what can I say. It's in the split of partnership. .

P
Piran Engineer
analyst

Got it. Okay. Okay. Fair enough. Secondly, on your INR 2 crore white-listed high-ticket personal loan customers, just wanted to get a sense, how many of them already have a loan from the industry.

B
Bhavesh Gupta
executive

Yes. So that data will not be readily available to us because we don't have the credit be information, et cetera. The important element here is that these are all credit-tested customers right? So they would have had a loan or may have a loan currently, but they are all credit trusted customers. That's the reason they're eligible by various banks and nonbanks for being allowed to be given a higher ticket loan.

P
Piran Engineer
analyst

Okay. With credit tested by the system, right, not in PAYTM.

B
Bhavesh Gupta
executive

Yes, tested by the system. So the process is simple, that the lenders look at the kind of consumers, et cetera, they would like to underwrite. And their criteria is that they should be credit tested. Basically, they have existing trade line or a historical trend line on the credit bureau, and that is the customer they would like to underwrite. And then they have their own underwriting criteria what is the depth of the trade line versus core, et cetera, et cetera, on which -- on the real-time basis when they apply, they get -- they could get a loan or not get a loan.

P
Piran Engineer
analyst

Got it. Got it. I have a couple of more questions, just feel free to stop me when [indiscernible]. So firstly, on the news articles, the 1,000 employees are being laid off, is that true? And is that what [indiscernible] the consequence of AI using AI for operational efficiency.

B
Bhavesh Gupta
executive

See, I will let Vijay also answer this question in particular. But the -- I don't want to comment on the news article because we have not gone and given any information to the press. The press obviously is free to put what they believe they are getting in the market, et cetera. There is a lot of focus that we've had -- we have had since the last 2 quarters on operating efficiency. We had scaled our manpower looking at our business efficiencies going forward, and we have realized those business efficiencies in quarter 2 and obviously in quarter 3. Thanks to AI in many of our functions, we've been able to demonstrate operational efficiency, as Vijay has said in his opening remarks. Let's say that we had a sales team and we had operations team, et cetera, holding a lot of manual lifting and business processes, et cetera, et cetera. . Today this technology, which is powered to AI, we are able to do, let's say, that was very much more efficiently with less number of people. So there is some efficiency, which is technology led, power through AI, but there's also a lot of efficiency that we've been able to build into our business primarily by making sure that there is a focus on cost and there is focus on operating leverage. A combination of 2 has resulted enough people costs going down. And as I said, I don't want to comment on what press is writing but we have seen our people costs come down, and we will remain much focused and tighter on our people cost, especially on the ground sales team, which is a very large part of our overall people cost.

P
Piran Engineer
analyst

Got it. And just lastly, in stockbroking and mutual fund distribution I just struggled to understand the sort of impact, like what differentiation would you all have, a, because mutual fund distribution is generally direct plans so you don't earn anything and b, in stock broking, typically, the discount propels make it on you will need to have a large market share to make any big impact. So if you could just spend maybe a couple of minutes talking about your cost process there? And what the plans are there? That would be great.

B
Bhavesh Gupta
executive

Yes. I think, Piran, thank you for asking that question. So there are 2 clarifications I want to give. Yes, Paytm historically has had built a great business on direct mutual fund, and we continue to build and grow that business, right? The important element here is that in the last couple of months, we've also gone ahead and set up a separate line of business. independently of direct mutual funds by taking an RN code on which we are focusing on building newer products on DSIP, monthly SIP and general direct mutual fund, which we earn commission which is a decently good number. But the AUM under that business is currently small, but it's growing rapidly, right? And given the size of MAUs that we have, you can imagine that any product that we are able to add value through the number of customers coming in the Paytm app, that number can multiply very, very recently. And we've seen early trends on a mutual fund distribution business on the back of SIP and otherwise, the onetime mutual fund investment on which -- on which we earn incentives growing at a decent size in place. Early trends, but obviously, we feel very positive.

To your other question, I think this business is hinged on 2 levels. One is the platform's ability to attract users who either could be existing equity or SLO traders in the market and to attract users who could be the first and equity traders. I think again the same answer, just like we've demonstrated in our credit business, we have demonstrated in our marketing services business, Paytm platform offers a wonderfully unique opportunity to be able to target this INR 10 crore MAU customers who are coming on the Paytm platform, food very conveniently through the product that we have built carton, be able to open their MAD in a training account and use the technology interface, which in our opinion is best-in-class and be able to trade, right? And yes, we are discount broker, but we still are able to do a wonderfully good job in giving the product differentiation versus many other platforms available in the system.

Why we feel excited, Piran, is that we've been working on this product for the last 2 years. It's only in the last 2 quarters, we have seen that the scale of new customer acquisition has become very, very decent. And the depth of customers who are coming on a platform and trading either an FNO and equity trading is also becoming significantly large for us, for us to now further invest in this business will grow. So our right to win is our distribution franchise and the product innovation and the product convenience that we offer over other platforms.

And we believe that right to win will further accelerate this business into a zone where we -- and this could become meaningful in the next 12 to 18 months as a part of financial services revenue.

P
Piran Engineer
analyst

Got it. This is useful. Just 1 suggestion, if I may, a humble request. We've got a lot of companies reporting on Saturdays if something could be done where your Board meeting is moved on a weekday and the call is move on a weekly, it will be really helpful.

B
Bhavesh Gupta
executive

It's just as the bandwidth we give .

P
Piran Engineer
analyst

Leather something half funnel multiple times. But anyway, that's .

V
Vijay Sharma
executive

Thank you so much, like Madhur saI'd. Next time, we will definitely try to make it a week there. Thank you -- thank you -- thank you. .

Operator

Given the current queue of questions and the hands, we'll extend the call by 10 minutes. [Operator Instructions] The next question in the queue will be from Jigar.

U
Unknown Analyst

My question is basically, we had about a couple of extra devices because of the festive. So does that also come along with a slightly discount rate subscription rates -- and as we -- instead of 13, 14, if we are doing 10, 12 lakh devices on a normal basis, the subscription rates also would be slightly better.

M
Madhur Deora
executive

It's a bit tactical play on pricing. The honest answer would be, yes, we could have lost maybe $5 a device rental in tested just to make sure that we are capturing the market. Rental is important, but the GMV through the device, the opportunity for us to earn NBR and then eventually get credit on to the merchant is a much bigger opportunity. So that's the way we see it. So short answer is, yes, we could have lost maybe INR 5 a device in that quarter. But on an ongoing basis, if we are putting out 10 devices, 13 lakh devices or [indiscernible] lakh devices, I don't think there is any material change in our rental per device from an ongoing basis perspective. So that number will remain in that range of 100 that we've reported in the past. .

U
Unknown Analyst

Got it. A quick second was that with regards to the mutual fund other equity broking PT money, client acquisition, would it -- is it largely a function of product differentiation and convenience? Or does it entail any acquisition cost or any schemes of projects?

B
Bhavesh Gupta
executive

So it doesn't entail any kind of scheme offers. Anyway, it's very restrictive as you know. You can't offer much schemes on enticing or getting clients on board. I think it's a leverage of product and the tranche that the Paytm money is now an integral part of the consumer as of PDM, the natural or organic traffic, as we call it, of 10 crore people coming and using the DMF every month. allows them to explore this product. And obviously, the journeys are built in a manner that the customers are able to activate their equity working account and started into the Paytm platform. So the product differentiation is an experience -- but the acquisition engine is the Paytm app, which is a massive differentiation versus anybody else because I don't think any other platform out there who's doing equity trading has 10 crores customers coming on the platform.

So we feel very bullish that, that traffic could just give us a very accelerated pace of acquisition in this business.

U
Unknown Analyst

Right. I have a few clarification with regard to Slide 5, if I may. So 1 is -- so INR 490 crores that we done would largely be not back ended and probably like a monthly rather than a quarterly type of number. And 2 crore white list users is on what base -- so if this has to expand, so is this like the best of the entire 10 crore? Or is it 2 crore out of a certain set of things which is there? And if 2 going to 3 or 4 or whatever based on the number of lenders increasing and the profiles increase -- improving. So would that be a part of a static base or it's a partial base which we have covered for the 2 crore white list.

B
Bhavesh Gupta
executive

I think it's a good question, Jigar. So let me answer the latter question. So 2 crore is, I would say, a part. So 10 crore is obviously for many, many, many cities and in court and not be lender is a relevant step code. So the eligible base which broadly, I would say, high ticket business will be done -- will be about 65%, 70% of our MDU because everybody will not be comfortable lending in every local corner of the country digitally. . So from within that, we are currently at 2 crores. So you could say at a shorthand answer from me that maybe about from to INR 6.5 crores to 7 crore customers who are eligible for credit out of the 10 crores because this is there on in cores where credit has been disbursed. -- currently listings will this number go up, as I said, to -- in a previous answer, yes, this number will go up as we add more lenders and people get comfortable. To yoyou're INR 490 crores answer, no, it is not back ended, as I have said on the December call, we had started high ticket business in -- sometime in quarter 2, mid. There were early trends that we saw with 1 partner. We grew that business in end of quarter 2. And whole of quarter 3, we saw 1 more partner getting added into the system. So this number was not back ended. But yes, we had more than INR 200 crores of disbursement in December, and that number continues to keep growing from here on.

U
Unknown Analyst

That's great. And this thing the matrices should keep improving as the high delinquency low ticket loans are going off and the better quality, high ticket are improving, so overall ECL, et cetera. would also improve as a function of the mix changing, right?

B
Bhavesh Gupta
executive

Yes. But currently, the portfolio that we show for merchant loans and personal loans, does not include a high ticket because high ticket, we are not linking our incentives to the portfolio performance here, but we will have a collection obligation in some form and factor. As the business matures, we'll start declaring those metrics accordingly. .

U
Unknown Analyst

Finally, would you have any penetration target for any of the segments, including the high ticket

B
Bhavesh Gupta
executive

No. I think our focus is not to drive volume. Our focus is portfolio and what is convenient to our lending partners, Paytm platform and the user base presents such a large opportunity to every partner that we don't have to worry about what's the penetration. I think we only have to worry about not be able to offer the best product experience and the best quality of lending partners. So that's our focus, penetration which will be low in our platform. .

Operator

The next question in the queue is from Mr. Saurabh Kumar from JPMorgan.

S
Saurabh Kumar
analyst

Just 2 questions. So one, this bounce rate you have given includes the first week of the payments that were affected in the postpaid portfolio, right?

B
Bhavesh Gupta
executive

You mean first week of January? .

S
Saurabh Kumar
analyst

Yes. So if you've got the lending in the date -- so this includes that .

B
Bhavesh Gupta
executive

Yes, this for the quarter. I just want to mention Saurabh clearly, while we had a deep cut in the month of December, but we've been cutting since the month of August, so we are cutting less, but we had a deep cut in December. So our bounce rates have not materially changed. Even for the December -- after December also, our bounce rate has only gone up by about 0.5 to 0.6, which is very, very marginal and that also has gone up, so as to clarify very clearly by that 0.5% to 0.6% for the December cohort in specific because then you have cut and taken out 15% of consumers, they generally have some bit of delay in making payments because you block their lines.

So it takes a bit of time. And when we're looking at that number, let's say, today, most of those people have paid back. So the impact to GCL and NCL is not -- nothing meaningful, maybe [indiscernible] here and there.

S
Saurabh Kumar
analyst

Okay. That's great. And wish, can you comment on what is the NPL in this whole postpaid portfolio, so you've given the pound, but what is the NPL? I just want to compare it to the bureau data.

B
Bhavesh Gupta
executive

Yes. So we don't track it the way lenders track it, sort of, as we mentioned, on a 30-day basis, our ECL operates between 0.65 to 0.85%, and that has not changed. It's actually somewhere in the middle. -- in the numbers. So that number remains the same. .

S
Saurabh Kumar
analyst

So if I just kind of go through a disclosure, it should have been the 6% odd ballpark your [indiscernible].

B
Bhavesh Gupta
executive

Yes. So it could be in the range of 6% to 7%, if you will see in an AR yes. But then if you 1 last question. If you do that and just for a mathematical clarification, we should also multiply the take rate into '12. So obviously, from an ROA perspective, even with that kind of credit loss, it looks the ROA is phenomenally large.

S
Saurabh Kumar
analyst

Just 1 last thing on this contribution margin, should we now expect this -- I mean, even if you add the pro forma UPI incentive, you would stabilize at this 56%, 57% odd level? Or how should we think about the contribution margins from .

B
Bhavesh Gupta
executive

Yes. Madhu clarified that it will remain in the mid-50s. I don't think that number

There was an aberration on festive wherein we obviously offer better incentives to merchants to process payments to building platform. that incentives go away in a normal case scenario, so we should be largely in that range. .

M
Madhur Deora
executive

So we have been largely reporting it without UPI incentives. So UPI incentives on our current revenue base could be another another sort of number on top of this, but we have typically been reporting this without [indiscernible] mentioned it in writing in the earnings release as well that we expect this to be in the mid-50s. So it's as official as it comes.

Operator

The next question we'll take is from Mr. Nitin Agarwal from Motilal us.

N
Nitin Aggarwal
analyst

Congrats on the good set of numbers. So 2 questions. First is on the white listed customers. So what is the success rate in terms of customers accepting the higher ticket payer loans that you're offering as

Some of them may already have some preapproved offers from the banks. So how do you compare the social of these loans will be the normal TL that you have been doing till now.

B
Bhavesh Gupta
executive

Yes. So the approval rate, Nitin are much higher than the less than 2 lakh loans that we were doing. So typically, there the approval rates were in the vicinity of 15%, 20% between because we use double filtration, we declined majority and the lending partner declines at year end. Here, the approval rates are in excess of 40% as the early trends suggest, and I think they will only become better because the white list will keep getting defined by the lending partners and the credit quality is going to become better and better and better. . With regards to the overall conversion that these customers could be preapproved by a bank, et cetera. Yes, at a fundamental level, your point is correct. But what we are seeing clearly here is that the customers not necessarily are always aware of what they have with their existing bank. So they are not that much used to using that -- their bank's platform or lending partner platform that actively versus how they're used to use Paytm platform.

So when they come to the app and they're applying, we are seeing that they are getting a good offer irrespective that they may have a similar or a better offer from the existing lender just because the product efficiency is completely digital and very instant, they are happy to take credit through Paytm platform, even if they have had a white list or a rug from the bank. So I don't think that is becoming any kind of a challenger inertia in our system.

N
Nitin Aggarwal
analyst

Okay. So then the disbursements overall should pretty much be on track -- and -- but this quarter, we are seeing some moderation in the mix of financial revenues. And while you explained that this moderation will not have any impact on the -- or any significant impact on EBITDA. But from a revenue perspective, how do you look at the mix of financial revenues over the next 1, 2 years?

B
Bhavesh Gupta
executive

I'll refer the mix to Madhur. But I can give you a sense that postpaid contribution in a quarter for us used to be about INR 8,000 crore, INR 9,000 core disbursements. That number, as we've said, has come down in December to about 60%, et cetera and will continue to slide down. So there, the revenue, the gross revenue that gross revenue will go away. . In quarter 4, there will be a reasonable compensation through high-ticket personal loans, which have higher revenue than the postpaid revenue. Their revenue is much higher than the postpaid revenue and their EBITDA contribution is significantly higher than postpaid. So maybe 2 quarters forward, the loss of revenue of postpaid will get compensated. And in the next quarter itself, the loss of EBITDA of postpaid will get compensated. Madhur back to you.

M
Madhur Deora
executive

Yes. So I think 1 of the lines that you can, for example see is other direct expense which has gone up over the last few quarters. and that has largely been because of sort of the collection efforts that we do on postpaid, which is a very large number of loans, even though the value and like Bhavesh mentioned revenue and profitability is lower. So those sorts of line items should moderate given lower scale of postpaid, and that is going to be the math to get to what we're saying, which is that the other products are higher margin. They are higher take rate, but more importantly, they are significantly higher contribution margin and EBITDA margin.

N
Nitin Aggarwal
analyst

Okay.

And lastly, just 1 small clarification on the payment processing charges. In this quarter, we have seen an increase in the processing charge by almost 20% sequentially. So I was just curious to know why the spend mix across different payment instruments vary so much from 1 quarter to others for us to power this variation. .

M
Madhur Deora
executive

That 1 is relatively simple, actually, which is that it was such a season where people use a lot of credit cards. -- and we are very large on credit card, all of payment processing both in on and off-line world. You'll also notice that year-on-year, that number has gone up meaningfully, and that is partly because festive season last year was split between Q2 and Q3 for this festive shopping was between Q2 and Q3. whereas this year, nearly all of it was in Q3.

So it's mostly to do with festive shopping behavior where there's a lot of credit card, which has payment processing costs associated with it. Obviously, it is a profitable business for us. But if you're just looking at that line item, you see a jump.

N
Nitin Aggarwal
analyst

Yes. So this then should likely come back in fourth quarter? .

M
Madhur Deora
executive

Yes. So if you look at year-on-year trends, it should normalize. -- and quarter-on-quarter trends with obviously, like I said, Q3 was a normal. I should say normally, I should say it's seasonality.

Operator

We'll take 2 more questions. The next 1 being from Mr. Sachin Salgaokar Bank of America. .

S
Sachin Salgaonkar
analyst

Congrats for a good set of numbers. My first question is on the sound box side. You see a few more players looking to come into the market. So the question out here is -- how are you guys looking to differentiate on the soundbox given the fact that it's turning into a commodity? And a related question here is DNA has consistently increased in sync with the number of sound boxes deployed. So any clarity, any guidance in terms of where it could move? Should it stabilize in a year or so? Or will it continue to increase?

V
Vijay Sharma
executive

I'll take up on the differentiation on Soundbox, and then obviously, Bhavesh will add to the scale of deployment. So every smartphone is a commodity until it is not because the features and nuances start to become even detailedly differentiated that people stick with 1 or the brand name or feature or services. I was in [indiscernible]. I was on the road, and I was trying to learn what sunblock the use and why The shopkeeper literally went on to say that, oh, I use it because this is what works better than other sound boxes. And I did say that what if other I gave you for 3, would you still continue with. So the guy said that this works better my settlements come early. My product is superior. I mean the cost is not so much that -- I mean, 100 feet sachet is not even so much that somebody offering fees and material for them. So Here, I believe that the nuances of the product, including, for example, like I'll just tell you this, what I just now told you, we do settlements before 6 am. Our target is that before the day start for settlements would happen. And the guy very clearly himself told me that the other settlement comes around 8, 9, 10 a.m., and that is where the cash doesn't show up also on and then accelerate the notification speed, success purity and then nuances like we'll go to cetera we have added and we continue to add those features are actually a differentiator. So I'll still stand for the differentiator on the product, but Bhavesh, because he runs it on the street, so I would want him to add and expand the production.

B
Bhavesh Gupta
executive

Thanks, Vijay. I think Vijay, I think Vijay has really well summarized. And what we see on the ground here is that 1 metric that we tried such in is that I have 11 million devices on the ground, every month, how many are getting deactivated and what is the cohort of the activation. And then we go and meet the merchants to figure out is the activations and outcome of our bad service or a company replacing my box. So we clearly see deactivation in the range of about 100,000 devices to 150,000 devices, right? But interestingly, not even 15,000 to 20,000 devices in a month on a base of Paytm of 11 million. are deactivated because competition could replacement product, right? Yes. Do we like 50,000, 20,000, we don't like 15,000, 20,000, but that number is so so small. . So it just tells us very clearly that our product and a significant enhancement in the product that we keep doing both in form factor, feature pricing and the capability the product is able to demonstrate. -- gives us the edge competition, and there are 19 players today in the industry who are giving a product equivalent to Paytm soundbox with a different name. So we feel very confident that our product innovation and control on the form factor and the technology inside it because we manufacture in India will always give us significant competitive differentiation in the market for us to keep growing and differentiating.

When the market, give us an opportunity to keep scaling at the level that we're scaling. I think putting out between 4 million to 5 million boxes incrementally net additions, net of deactivations, net addition is a number we feel very confident over the next 4 to 5 quarters. I think I would like to calibrate that number after 4 to 5 quarters as to build FY '26, et cetera, hold, again, a similar number of incremental devices. But at this point in time, adding another 5-odd million devices, I don't see at all a challenge.

S
Sachin Salgaonkar
analyst

Second question is on the 2 core white-listed users, and I know there are multiple questions on that. My question is more on the fact that these are high-quality credit tested users, almost every credit card or a fintech is looking to target. So what is the differentiation or competitive advantage you guys bring out here? Is it -- what Bhavesh answered 1 of the earlier questions, is the ease of getting loans -- is it the interest rates that you're giving are lower? Or is there some other kind of a differentiation where you guys feel confident that the growth out here will be strong?

B
Bhavesh Gupta
executive

So I think certain this is my answer may look very simple. But honestly, in the business of credit, what we have figured out historically also and obviously in Paytm is there is a demand of credit multiply that with availability of credit and obviously amplifies of getting credit. So we're not tining demand. Demand is already there in the market. what we are changing is availability. 10 crore people are able to see the item to get credit, right, in the system of Paytm which I don't think any other digital means other than Google and Facebook from advertising point of view, any other need is able to show 10 crore people availability of planet.

So that is the first differentiation Patin brings on the table. Then is the amplification to ease a product journey offering, simplicity, pricing, et cetera, et cetera, et cetera. And that is where our technology, our product, our nuances of understanding how [indiscernible] be built is able to help us -- so multiplying these 2 things gives us significant rig to win and which we've already demonstrated with 2 partners. And I think over the next couple of quarters, you will see these numbers start to reflect what I'm saying at this point in time. And we will also learn in the process and make our products even better.

S
Sachin Salgaonkar
analyst

Got it. And my last question is, I wanted to understand, you guys have 2 partners today right now on the personal loan unsecured [indiscernible] and above. How many more partners could we have in, let's say, a couple of quarters?

B
Bhavesh Gupta
executive

I think we are already integrating with about another 2 partners currently. And we have a lot of interest from various banks and nonbanks to integrate for not just for personal loans, but even for business loan, high ticket. So as the time goes by, we will take maybe 2 partners a quarter and see at what point in time, we need to stabilize and then keep servicing the demand of each lender into our system. But we don't have a challenge or partner with that at least 2 more in the near future.

V
Vijay Sharma
executive

And by the way, we don't have just 2 is incremental that.

Operator

We'll now move to the last question of the session from Mr. Satish Kothari from [indiscernible].

V
Vijit Jain
analyst

I think Satish is not there, so we may close the call here. .

Operator

Kind reminder to everyone that the presentation showed today the recording of this call and a transcript of the call will be available on the company website. Thank you all for joining.

V
Vijay Sharma
executive

Thank you.

M
Madhur Deora
executive

Thank you very much.