Carpenter Technology Corp
NYSE:CRS
Earnings Call Analysis
Q1-2024 Analysis
Carpenter Technology Corp
The introduction of a significant number of new employees into operations has elevated the total case incident rate to 2.1. The company remains focused on integrating these employees and maintaining safety, aiming for a zero-injury workplace.
In the first quarter of fiscal year 2024, the company reported operating income of $69 million, achieving a 10% increase sequentially, which surpassed the provided outlook. This performance breaks the historical trend of a decline in profits typically seen in the first quarter of a fiscal year.
The SAO segment delivered operating income of $80.8 million, exceeding the forecasted range of $72 million to $77 million. Additionally, an adjusted operating margin of 19.4% represented an uptick from 16.8% in the previous quarter, thanks to improved product mix, price increases, and enhanced productivity.
The backlog grew 5% sequentially and 32% year-over-year, driven by strong demand that outpaces supply for the company's specialized products. This demand strength is expected to persist, particularly in aerospace, defense, and medical sectors.
First quarter sales decreased sequentially but increased significantly year-over-year, reflecting substantial productivity gains. Even with a sequential sales dip, profitability improved, resulting in a higher operating income for the quarter.
The PEP segment reported operating income of $9.1 million for the quarter, demonstrating an improvement primarily in the Dynamet Titanium business. This segment anticipates operating income between $9.5 million and $10.5 million for the upcoming second quarter.
Adjusted free cash flow was negative at $15 million despite generating $7.4 million of cash from operations during the quarter. Capital expenditures stood at $22 million, with $125 million expected for the entire fiscal year. The company maintains robust liquidity with $366 million in total.
The first quarter's strong financial performance combined with the guidance for Q2 suggests one of the highest first-half results in the company's history. Further, operating income for the second half of FY2024 is projected to be 28% to 35% higher than the first half.
The company aims to double its FY2019 operating income by FY2027, implying a 40% compounded annual growth rate from FY2023 through FY2027. For FY2024, operating income is estimated to fall between $310 million to $330 million, marking significant progress towards this ambitious goal.
The effective tax rate for the first quarter was 16.1%, lower than the full-year expected rate of 22% to 24%. Earnings per share stood at $0.88. The second-quarter guidance anticipates SAO to generate operating income in the range of $78 million to $82 million.
You don't have any saved screeners yet
Good day, and welcome to the Carpenter Technology Corporation First Quarter 2024 Fiscal Year Financial Results Conference Call. [Operator Instructions] Please note, this event is being recorded. I would now like to turn the conference over to Mr. John Huyette, Vice President, Investor Relations. Please go ahead.
Thank you, operator. Good morning, everyone, and welcome to the Carpenter Technology Earnings Conference Call for the fiscal 2024 First Quarter ended September 30, 2023. This call is also being broadcast over the Internet along with presentation slides. Please note, for those of you listening by phone, you may experience a time delay in slide movement. Speakers on the call today are Tony Thene, President and Chief Executive Officer; and Tim Lain, Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer. Statements made by management during this earnings presentation that are forward-looking statements are based on current expectations. Risk factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from these forward-looking statements can be found in Carpenter Technology's most recent SEC filings, including the company's report on Form 10-K for the year ended June 30, 2023, and the exhibits attached to that filing. Please note that in the following discussion, unless otherwise noted, when management discussed the sales or revenue, that reference excludes surcharge. When referring to operating margins, that is based on adjusted operating income, excluding special items and sales, excluding surcharge. I will now turn the call over to Tony.
Thank you, John, and good morning to everyone on the call today. I will begin on Slide 4 with a review of our safety performance. For the first quarter of fiscal year 2024, our total case incident rate was 2.1. This rate has been elevated over the last several quarters as we integrate a large number of new employees into our operations. We are focused on specific actions to maintain the lower severity and identify potential risks. Our target remains a 0 injury workplace, and we will continue to work tirelessly to achieve that target.
Now let's turn to Slide 5 and a review of the first quarter. On our last earnings call, we provided an outlook for the first quarter of fiscal year 2024 and signaled operating income was expected to be flat or slightly up sequentially, even though we outperformed the fourth quarter expectations. That first quarter guidance represented a meaningful improvement compared to the historical trend of a sequential decline in profits in the first quarter of a fiscal year. Building on our operating momentum, we exceeded that guidance and reported first quarter operating income of $69 million, a 10% increase sequentially. Most notably, the SAO segment exceeded expectations for the quarter delivering $80.8 million in operating income, above the outlook we provided of $72 million to $77 million.
Further, SAO realized an adjusted operating margin of 19.4%, growing from 16.8% in the previous quarter. This impressive margin expansion came as a result of targeted improvement in product mix, higher realized prices and continued focus on productivity. We continue to realize price gains on both contractual and transactional business. As evidenced at the beginning of October, we announced another price increase of 7% to 12% on our SAO transactional business.
We also generated $7.4 million of cash from operations during the quarter, maintaining a healthy liquidity of $366.4 million. Finally, we are positioned in a strong demand environment across our end-use markets, where our material solutions are valued by our customers.
Now let's take a closer look at our demand outlook on Slide 6. Carpenter Technology produces specialized, highly engineered products that are essential to the function of critical applications across aerospace, defense, medical and other end-use markets. Our unique collection of assets and capabilities to produce these products are not easily replicated, and it requires decades of experience to generate the high quality needed to meet stringent industry standards. Demand for our difficult-to-manufacture products is exceeding industry supply, and we see tangible evidence of this. Our backlog continues to grow, setting new records every quarter. In the first quarter of fiscal year 2024, our backlog was up 5% sequentially and 32% year-over-year.
We continue to raise prices with our most recent announcement earlier this month of a 7% to 12% increase on our SAO transactional business. Lead times remain at record levels and could be even longer as we are actively managing incoming orders. And customers continue to tell us their primary concern is surety of supply, asking when they can book more with us.
We expect this demand environment to remain strong. In aerospace, OEMs continue to work to increase build rates, targeting levels exceeding pre-pandemic highs. Defense demand already growing is projected to accelerate due to geopolitical events. Medical demand continues on a steady climb due to strong trends such as aging population and focus on patient outcomes. And demand for our premium products in our other markets is also projected to remain high due to ongoing energy investment needs, light-duty vehicle builds and semiconductor capacity expansion.
As always, there is active discussion in the general marketplace about near-term demand. For example, even most recently this week, some aerospace OEMs discussing build rate target adjustments and ongoing delivery challenges within the supply chain or the impact of disruption to vehicle manufacturing associated with workers' strike. What we can affirm is that these issues are not affecting our general demand levels. We remain oversubscribed in terms of demand with customers generally wanting more than we can produce. We have a substantial backlog of orders with material wanted sooner. Even as we work to increase output, we also see unexpected emergency demand from areas like medical and defense associated with current [ world ] events are from aerospace associated with spares need. What you are hearing from the marketplace is an affirmation of the strong demand in the near term and the long term.
Beyond the near term, our customers also continue to partner with us on their strategic growth efforts, medical innovations, next-generation defense platforms and electrification are examples of areas where customers are partnering with us to develop their next-generation products. In this demand environment, we are well positioned to continue to drive top line growth while expanding our margins through productivity improvements, product mix optimization and higher prices.
Now let's review first quarter sales performance. In the first quarter of fiscal year 2024 sales decreased sequentially and increased significantly year-over-year. The year-over-year performance reflects our significant productivity gains. As anticipated, volumes decreased sequentially due to fewer operating days, planned preventive maintenance activity and most importantly, targeted mix management. Importantly, profitability improved in the quarter resulting in a sequential increase in our operating income on lower sales. Notably, SAO's adjusted operating margin was 19.4% in the quarter, up from 16.8% in the fourth quarter of fiscal year 2023.
The profit margin expanded through a combination of productivity efforts, price increases and strategic mix management. This means we are actively allocating capacity to the areas where we add the most value. We serve critical applications across all of our end-use markets and apply ongoing strategic mix management in how we serve them to capitalize on the higher margin products. Our profitability has been increasing over the previous quarters and will continue to improve with higher pricing, product mix optimization and continued productivity improvements. Now I will turn it over to Tim for the financial summary.
Thanks, Tony. Good morning, everyone. I'll start on Slide 9, the income statement summary. Net sales in the first quarter were $651.9 million with sales excluding surcharge totaling $492.8 million. Sales, excluding surcharge, increased 31% from the same period a year ago on 12% higher volume. Sequentially, sales were down 12% on 18% lower volume. The year-over-year increase was driven by significant productivity gains to meet growing demand. As Tony mentioned earlier, the lower sales and volumes sequentially were primarily the result of fewer operating days and planned preventative maintenance activities necessary to ensure our equipment continues to perform at high levels. Gross profit was $124.1 million in the current quarter compared to $54.8 million in the same quarter of last year and $119 million in the fourth quarter of fiscal year 2023.
Gross profit in the current quarter is up 126% compared to the same quarter last year and up 4% sequentially. SG&A expenses were $55.1 million in the first quarter up about $9 million from the same period a year ago and roughly $1 million lower sequentially. The increase in SG&A expenses versus the same quarter last year is primarily driven by headcount and higher variable compensation accruals. The SG&A line includes corporate costs, which totaled $20.9 million in the recent first quarter. As we look ahead to the upcoming second quarter of fiscal year 2024 we expect corporate costs to be similar to the first quarter at about $21 million.
Operating income was $69 million in the current quarter compared to $8.3 million in the same quarter a year ago and $62.9 million in our recent fourth quarter of fiscal year 2023. The sequential improvement in operating income up 10% was driven by our productivity efforts actions we took to manage product mix as well as the benefits realized from higher base prices. As a result of these actions, we continue to see profit margin improve with total company adjusted operating margin reaching 14%, up from 11.2% in the previous quarter.
Moving on to our effective tax rate. For the recent first quarter, our effective tax rate was 16.1%, which is below our expected full year effective tax rate of roughly 22% to 24%. The lower effective tax rate was driven by tax benefits recognized in the current quarter related to certain share-based compensation awards. Note that tax benefits were worth approximately [ $0.07 ] per share relative to the guidance we provided. As we look ahead to the upcoming second quarter of fiscal year 2024 we expect the effective tax rate to return to a more normalized rate of about 24%. We affect our full year effective tax rate for fiscal year 2024 to be in line with the range we previously communicated of 22% to 24%.
Earnings per share for the current quarter was [ $0.88 ] per share. The results demonstrate our continued momentum supported by improving profitability and a strong demand environment.
Now turning to Slide 10 and our SAO segment results. Net sales for the first quarter were $570.1 million [ were ] $417.3 million, excluding surcharge. Compared to the same period last year, net sales, excluding surcharge, increased 37% on 12% higher volumes.
Sequentially, net sales excluding surcharge decreased 13% or 19% lower volumes. The year-over-year improvement in net sales was driven by higher shipment volumes due to productivity gains the impacts of higher prices and an improving product mix across our key end-use markets, as Tony reviewed on the market slide. Sequentially, lower volumes as anticipated, were impacted by the planned preventative maintenance, fewer operating days and the deliberate actions to improve product mix.
Moving to operating results. SAO reported operating income of $80.8 million in our recent first quarter, which outpaced our expectations. On a year-over-year basis, SAO operating income improvement of $61 million is largely due to higher sales driven by strong demand, higher prices and increased production levels.
On a sequential basis, operating income improved by about $1 million. Again, our operating income results improved despite the lower volumes. This improvement was largely the result of the positive impact of targeted mix improvements, higher prices and realized production efficiencies. The improvements in productivity, product mix and pricing are evident in the adjusted operating margin, which has increased to 19.4% in the current period as compared with 6.5% in the same period a year ago and 16.8% sequentially.
Looking ahead, the SAO team remains focused on executing actions to further increase production levels and production flow and to actively manage the product mix to maximize the capacity for high-value products. Based on current expectations, we anticipate SAO will generate operating income in the range of $78 million to $82 million in the upcoming second quarter of fiscal year 2024.
Now turning to Slide 11 and our PEP segment results. Net sales in the first quarter of fiscal year 2024 were $101.8 million or $93.1 million, excluding surcharge revenue. Net sales, excluding surcharge, increased 6% from the same quarter last year and decreased 13% sequentially. The year-over-year growth in net sales was driven by strong demand conditions, primarily in our Dynamet titanium business. More specifically, in our Dynamet titanium business, the growth in net sales from the same quarter a year ago was driven by materials used in medical applications.
In the current quarter, PEP reported operating income of $9.1 million. This compares to operating income of $6.3 million in the same quarter a year ago and operating income of $5.9 million in the fourth quarter of fiscal year 2023. The increase in operating income in the current quarter is primarily the result of improving profitability in our Dynamet business. Similar to SAO, Dynamic continues to focus on improving productivity to meet strong demand in the aerospace and defense and medical end-use markets for our titanium product.
We currently anticipate that the PEP segment will deliver operating income in the range of $9.5 million to $10.5 million for the upcoming second quarter of fiscal year 2024.
Now turning to Slide 12 and a review of adjusted free cash flow. In the current quarter, we generated $7.4 million of cash from operating activities compared to $174.9 million in our recent fourth quarter and cash used for operating activities of $78 million in the same quarter last year. On a year-over-year basis, the cash from operations was significantly influenced by higher profitability and less pronounced inventory build as we continue to improve productivity and product flow across our operations.
In the first quarter of last year, we billed $121 million of inventory as compared with $68 million of inventory built in the current first quarter. In the first quarter of fiscal year 2024, we spent $22 million on capital expenditures. We continue to expect to spend a total of about $125 million in capital expenditures for fiscal year 2024. With those details in mind, we reported negative adjusted free cash flow of $15 million in the first quarter of fiscal year 2024. Our liquidity remains healthy, and we ended the current quarter with total liquidity of $366 million, including $18 million of cash and $348 million of available borrowings under our credit facility. With that, I'll turn the call back to Tony.
Thanks, Tim. Now let's review the key takeaways from today's call. We realized 10% sequential growth in operating income in the first quarter of fiscal year 2024. This was a meaningful improvement compared to the historical trend of a sequential decline in profits in the first quarter of a fiscal year, and we outperformed our previous guidance.
The strong quarterly performance is indicative of the demand environment and our ongoing operating momentum. The SAO segment exceeded expectations with operating income of $80.8 million and adjusted operating margin of 19.4% in the first quarter. SAO continues to build momentum with increased productivity, higher prices and improved product mix.
We are operating in a strong demand environment for our material solutions with positive near- and long-term outlook in our end-use markets. This is demonstrated in our record backlog, long lead times and customer focus on security of supply. Our strong first quarter financial performance, combined with the second quarter guidance, would result in one of the 2 highest first half financial results in the history of the company. Building on that first half momentum, we project second half fiscal year 2024 operating income to be 28% to 35% higher in the first half.
Let's take a closer look at the second half outlook on the next slide. As evidenced by our recent performance, we've seen meaningful increases in our productivity over the last several quarters, especially in SAO. However, we still have plenty of runway as we have yet to return to our pre-COVID operating rates in some of our key work centers. We continue to invest in training and mentoring programs for our [ shop for ] employees to safely drive productivity gains while maintaining our high-quality standards. But most importantly, we have certain key work centers which have not been running at their full potential as our mix continues to shift to more difficult to manufacture products. We expect meaningful increases in productivity at these specific units in the second half of this fiscal year.
This next level increase in productivity, combined with continued realization of higher pricing and improvement in product mix should drive operating margins even higher in the second half of fiscal year 2024. Now let's take a look at how this fits in with the longer-term earnings growth projections. As I've detailed in previous calls, our goal is to double fiscal year 2019 operating income by fiscal year 2027. These figures imply a 40% compounded annual growth rate on the operating income from fiscal year 2023 through fiscal year 2027, a very strong growth target.
I've also noted that this growth [ was not ] going to be back-end loaded and that we expected to make significant progress towards our goal in fiscal year 2024. As you can see, with what we expect for the remainder of the fiscal year, we are setting ourselves up to take a meaningful step towards our longer-term goal. With estimated fiscal year 2024 operating income in the range of $310 million to $330 million, we expect to realize approximately 50% of the opportunity in fiscal year 2024. This level of performance would be the highest annual profitability in the history of the company. And we are working to accelerate productivity gains and capacity enhancements to push earnings even higher.
This is an exciting time for Carpenter Technology. The near-term and long-term demand outlook is strong across our end-use markets for our broad portfolio of specialized solutions. We have leading capabilities with a difficult-to-replicate system of assets and we continue to drive improved productivity to unlock additional capacity to capture demand.
Looking ahead, we are well positioned to continue to drive growth and achieve our long-term operating income goal. Thank you. And I will now turn the call back to the operator.
[Operator Instructions] The first question comes from Gautam Khanna with TD Cowen.
This is Liz Susan on for Gautam. I was just wondering if you can provide any detail about order trends in the quarter by aero end market, for instance, fasteners versus engines versus other structures?
Yes. I'll take that question. Aerospace engine sales were up 43% year-over-year down 8% sequentially. So even though down 8% sequentially due to the items that we noted in our prepared remarks, the quarterly shipments are about 90% of pre-pandemic engine ship rate. So bottom line is that engine sales remain strong and were oversubscribed and the ramp push -- as the ramp pushes demand even higher well beyond pre-pandemic levels. On fasteners, sales up 77% year-over-year and down sequentially about 13%. Same story there as engines. So hopefully, that's helpful.
Yes. And then is there any incremental weakness to demand in non-aero markets, given the macro?
Well, certainly, you've heard commentary out there in the market around the general industrial market, and I can comment on that. That is a -- that's a limited portion of our sales that's used to support that general industrial activity. Those trends are not material meaningful to our bottom line as our focus is really on high value, difficult-to-manufacture products where demand is currently outstripping supply by quite a bit. So as you know, our portfolio consists of premium, high-value products and any type of weakness in those submarkets will not impact our bottom line materially in the short term or the near term.
Okay. And then just one more. Can you give any color on which work centers have the most opportunity for productivity gains?
Yes, it's a good question. It's a really good question. The biggest driver certainly is on the front end of our process, which is the primary [ melting ] areas. There's a lot more productivity and output we can get from those. So that's the major driver. But also on the back end and finishing, if you think outside of SAO and look at Dynamet, for example, their biggest increase in productivity is on the back end and some of the finishing pieces. And in fact, we've got a couple of pieces of equipment that will be installed here in the near term that could see Dynamet profitability, our operating income much like sale go up as close to 50% higher quarterly in the second half versus the first half. So there's a lot of areas that we're working on. I think the good news is that we're able to achieve these very high levels of operating income, knowing that our business is still not operating at 100%. So from a shareholder standpoint, there's a lot more that we can do to drive profits even higher.
The next question comes from Josh Sullivan with The Benchmark Company.
Tony, [indiscernible] on the quarter here. Just on that the base price increase on the noncontract alloys, is there a way to think of percentage or capacity that's available for that transactional business at this point? And then in previous cycles, aerospace was consuming more of your capacity what did that mix shift look like for the non-aerospace markets? And I'm just curious to hear how those nonaerospace markets are responding in this cycle versus historical cycles?
Let me see if I can tackle that question for you. Certainly, in this cycle here, aerospace and medical are the ones driving the quickest for us, and that makes up well over 75% of our revenue. Some of the other markets, for example, like energy is single digits for us in terms of percent of revenue. But again, for them to get time on the mill, we're seeing prices move up significantly in the energy side where they challenge aerospace type prices. And that's what it takes for us to be really interested in those types of products. So obviously, our main focus is on the aerospace and medical, Josh, and I would say, if you compare it as you have to prior cycles, the amplitude of this ramp is significantly greater than in prior cycles.
Got it. And then, Tony, you spent some time there just talking about the fiscal '27 targets and the front-end loaded nature of how the guidance is put together. But as far as the back end of those targets, is there any reason we would think to plateau there? Or is it just conservatism on your nature?
Well, we've heard that as I was -- I thought I'd get a question on this, Josh. And if you let me kind of go on for a little bit to kind of put all that in context and then come back to your question. I spent some time last night and I was thinking about what we've really said over the last couple of quarters. And as you well know, you were there, this all started in May of 2023 when we had our Investor Day, right, where we said we were going to double operating income FY '19 versus FY '27, which is one of our most profitable years, by the way, 40% CAGR from 23% to 27%. As you mentioned, we said it wasn't going to be back-end loaded. It was going to have a meaningful cash generation and we didn't need to make any large-scale capital expenditures for capacity or M&A to get there.
We come out with the fourth quarter, and we actually exceed our target of getting to FY '19 run rate profitability. So that's a big check mark. During that fourth quarter, so about three months ago, we said that this first quarter was going to be slightly down to flat, and we was going to bust through the normal seasonality where you see the first quarter being sequentially down. And as you all know, we had a lot of people dial us and say that you couldn't do that. Well, we actually exceeded that number. And now we come in and say that the second quarter is going to be another impressive quarter, just like Q1, even though we'll continue to do our planned maintenance, [ ethos ] got 2 major holidays in there, we're still going to operate at that level. And then what you're getting to the new piece of information that we came out with today, we said that even after those 2 quarters put those together, and we're going to do another 28% to 35% on top of that. It's -- it's very impressive growth. And that's why we took the time, Josh, to talk to you about that some of these work centers are still not running at the rates that we know they can run at. That's how we have line of sight to that second half.
Again, we said it wasn't going to be back-end loaded, but we never said that we were going to get 50% in year 1 of 4. And I think your question is that's an awfully strong comment. We've heard now, does that mean that years 2, 3 and 4 could be even more? And is there some conservatism put in there? you might have a point. Maybe there probably is a little conservatism in there, and we have the ability to even push that higher.
Right. Great. And just one on the productivity side of that. Do you think Carpenter is doing anything different on the labor side in those work centers? Or do you think it's just the natural factor of time and experience that they're getting better?
I don't know if we're doing anything differently. I mean we have to be very I'll use the word cautious, right, because we are producing products that can never fail, a very high quality standards. So we just don't take chances. If an operator is not ready, they're not ready. And we don't push them to put them in a situation where we could sacrifice the quality of our product. That's just -- that's just unacceptable. I'll give you a couple of numbers that are interesting. If you think about a new employee that's been with us 2 years or less. And if you look at our SAO operation, our plants range anywhere from 30% to 60% of our shop floor workers have been there 2 years or less.
In our Dynamet facility, we have one facility that 50% are new in the last 2 years. The other is almost 30%. That is a big influx of new employees, highly qualified, I mean the level of employees that we're attracting is very high. But it's a complex, very sophisticated equipment that we're going to make sure they can operate it, number one, safely and always within the quality standards that we hold ourselves to and that the industry requires. So you've seen some nice improvement over the last couple of quarters. The good news is there's still more improvement to come. Hopefully, that answers your question.
[Operator Instructions] The next question comes from Chris Olin with [ North Coast ] Research.
Congrats on the quarter, guys. Just wondering on the near term, has there been any type of negative volume impact associated with the drop in the commodity nickel market? Just wondering if some customers will delay orders? Are you seeing any of that because of the surcharge visibility? Or are we at a point where like the long-term behavior has kind of changed when your customers are worried about supply?
I think it's the latter, and I think I know we're not having any customers delay orders because of where the nickel price is or where they think it's going to go. I mean, we have all of our customers trying to get into the order book earlier, right? As you know, we've closed the order book a couple of times. So that comment that you just made, just in this type of environment, does not is never made. It's never discussed. That's not a factor.
Okay. I may have missed, I apologize if I had, but I was just thinking about the pricing dynamics and your comments about the increases. I was just wondering if there are contract renewals are not rising yet, I can't recall from the last quarter.
Yes, there are. I mean over the last couple of years, obviously, by our results, you can tell that we've had contracts that have renewed, and now you're seeing that higher price come through. And there are a couple more that are in the works as well. So it seems like at any point in time, we have 1 or 2 that we're that we're working through. And there's a couple of significant ones that we're working through as we speak.
Is it safe to assume something like 20%, 30% renews price each year [ for ] the model?
Let me make sure I understand your question. Are you saying that 20% or 30% of contracts [ renewal ] every year?
Yes, we'll renew at a higher price, so I could put that in.
Well, all contracts are renewing at a higher price. That's something that's consistent across the industry. You can take that with a high level of confidence that all contract renewals will be at a much higher price.
Okay. Just last, I wanted to shift quickly back to Dynamet. And I guess I'm thinking a bit about the Boeing 787 and the A350 build rate increases, kind of the peak outlook and I can't recall if Dynamet is levered to one platform more than the other? And would you benefit kind of significantly from a doubling of the production targets. And I guess lastly, do you have enough capacity to satisfy that if you do?
Well, to answer your last piece of your question first, no, there's not enough capacity in the system across multiple submarkets. For us, we sell to every one of the fastener companies. So whether it's Boeing or Airbus, it's the type of demand environment when demand is so much higher than supply that's just not a factor. We're oversubscribed, and we anticipate that being like that for several years to come, regardless of the split between widebody and single [ aisle ] and Boeing or Airbus.
Will a capital investment beyond the horizon for that to address that.
Possibly. I mean, Dynamet just like SAO is working to get up to rates as well. We're not running in Dynamet at the level we need to run at. And on a previous question from Cowen, I said that, in fact, we have a couple of pieces of equipment that are coming in here in the near term into Dynamet that will increase our finishing capacity. So that will help as well.
The next question comes from Michael Leshock with KeyBanc Capital Markets.
I just wanted to ask here on volumes. We saw a decline in the quarter given the less shipping days. But looking forward, how do you see volumes increasing relative to price and mix. so if your long-term guidance incorporates the 15% to 20% increase in volumes above fiscal '19, do you expect that volume uptick to be largely in fiscal '24? Or is the big step-up this year, more so a function of price in the volume piece is more linear over the course of your long-term guidance?
Well, the volume is going to follow our productivity for the most part. I mean, as you've seen now in this quarter and into next, a big part of our strategic mix management is moving that volume around because some of the products as we move to different types of products, they take longer to process through the system, right, especially like in a primary milk product, it could be noted 3 times. That just takes longer to go through the system, much higher margins on that, but it takes longer. But as you see our productivity continue to increase, as we've talked about as some of these other pieces come online, certainly, volume will be higher in the second half than the first half.
And then on maintenance, were you able to get all your normal seasonal maintenance spending done just given the lower CapEx spend sequentially and maybe running your assets above normal seasonal utilization levels? Or do you see any spilling into the second quarter?
Well, we're going to -- we're in perpetual preventive maintenance, the days of shutting your plant down for 3 weeks and turning everything off and sending everyone home and doing all your preventive maintenance are over, right? That just doesn't -- that's not the most efficient way. We are always in a cycle preventive maintenance. And I think I've been asked why do I talk about this? And when you're in a situation where supply can meet demand. Certainly, no one really talks about preventive maintenance. But when you're in a sold-out environment where any amount of downtime -- any amount of downtime will translate to customer impact and the amount of product you could ship Well, then that's why it makes it important. That's why it's important to say at any point in time, we're going to be doing that. Secondly, I would say it's really important to remember, Mike, we have really exclusive, highly sought-after assets, and it's our job as skilled operators to protect that equipment, obviously, over the long term. So we're aiming for a 40% CAGR annual CAGR over the next 4 years. That's our goal. Our goal is not to run the equipment to failure simply to earn a couple more million dollars on top of already a record quarter, right? So I mean, that would be in professional. So it's not about trying to -- let's run it more and try to get another couple of million. We're in for the long haul where we're going to double operating income versus FY '19 over 4 years. So we got to protect our equipment and treat it the right way.
This concludes our question-and-answer session. I would like to turn the conference back over to John Huyette for any closing remarks.
Thank you, operator, and thank you, everyone, for joining us today for our fiscal year 2024 first quarter conference call. Have a great rest of your day.
The conference has now concluded. Thank you for attending today's presentation. You may now disconnect.