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Johnson Controls International PLC
NYSE:JCI

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Johnson Controls International PLC
NYSE:JCI
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Price: 65.59 USD -0.23% Market Closed
Updated: May 11, 2024

Earnings Call Transcript

Earnings Call Transcript
2019-Q3

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Operator

Welcome to Johnson Controls Third Quarter 2019 Earnings Call. Your lines have been placed on listen-only until the question-and-answer session. [Operator Instructions]. This conference is being recorded. If you have any objections, please disconnect at this time. I will now like to turn over the call to Antonella Franzen, Vice President and Chief Investor Relations and Communications Officer.

A
Antonella Franzen
VP and Chief IR and Communications Officer

Good morning and thank you for joining our conference call to discuss Johnson Controls third quarter fiscal 2019 results. The press release and all related tables issued earlier this morning as well as the conference call slide presentation can be found on the Investor Relations portion of our Website at johnsoncontrols.com. With me today are Johnson Controls' Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, George Oliver; and our Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer, Brian Stief.

Before we begin, I would like to remind you that during the course of today's call, we will be providing certain forward-looking information. We ask that you review today's press release and read through the forward-looking cautionary informational statements that we've included there. In addition, we will use certain non-GAAP measures in our discussions, and we ask that you read through the sections of our press release that address the use of these items. In discussing our results during the call, references to adjusted EBITA and adjusted EBIT margins exclude restructuring and integration costs as well as other special items. These metrics are non-GAAP measures and are reconciled in the schedules attached to our press release, and in the appendix to the presentation posted on our Website.

The results of Power Solutions for the month April are reported as discontinued operations. The focus of this call will be on continuing operations. GAAP earnings per share from continuing operations attributable to Johnson Controls ordinary shareholders was $0.16 for the quarter and included a net charge of $0.49 related to special items which Brian will address in his comments. Adjusting for these special items non-GAAP adjusted diluted earnings per share from continuing operations was $0.65 per share compared to $0.54 in the prior year quarter.

Now let me turn the call over to George.

G
George R. Oliver
Chairman and CEO

Thanks Antonella and good morning everyone. Thank you for joining us on today's call. I'm going to start with a few strategic highlights from the quarter beginning on Slide 3. Looking at our results for the quarter as a whole we remain encouraged by the ongoing progress we've seen over the last several quarters. We delivered another strong quarter of organic revenue, order and backlog growth and also delivered on our commitment to generate $600 million in adjusted free cash flow. These results reflect the continued emphasis on driving underlying fundamentals focused on innovation and new product development, talent management, enhancing commercial excellence across the organization, and optimizing our cost structure.

As I think about the reinvestments we have made and continue to make to support future growth I am confident that we are strategically strengthening our market position. As we highlighted in the examples we provided to you last quarter our objective to lead the evolution of smarter, more efficient, and more sustainable buildings and infrastructure is coming more into focus every day. In pursuit of developing our strategy in connected buildings we are actively partnering with our customers, technology providers, and integrators to create comprehensive digital solutions with attractive value propositions that assist our customers in achieving their goals and missions. Our broad portfolio of smart edge devices, connected equipment and systems in cloud based data analytics capabilities provide Johnson Controls the unique competitive advantage as the industry begins this transition.

With the closing of the Power Solutions sale at the end of April our ongoing portfolio transformation will be focused on optimizing the alignment of our portfolio with our longer-term strategic vision around connected buildings and infrastructure. For example, this quarter we made the decision to divest a business within our air distribution portfolio which was deemed to be non-core.

Lastly we made significant progress on the deployment of the Power Solutions proceeds successfully completing both the equity and debt tender. Brian will provide you more details later in the call but we redeploy nearly two thirds of the $11.6 billion within 45 days of completing the transaction between the $4 billion share tender and the $3.4 billion of debt paid down. More to come on that but I am extremely pleased with the execution from our teams on returning capital to our shareholders.

Turning to orders on Slide 4, order growth returned to the mid to high single-digit range as expected with organic growth of 6% in the quarter on top of 8% growth last year. Our order pipeline remains robust with an attractive mix of service and a balanced profile of small and large projects. Our short [ph] cycle book to bill ratio was up slightly in the quarter. Brian will provide more details on order performance by segment but from a high level we continue to see good underlying growth in our core HVAC and Fire & Security end markets across most of our regions. Although we are continuing to monitor the macro uncertainty our end markets generally remain healthy and we are well positioned to continue to gain share. Backlog ended the quarter at $9 billion up 7% organically versus the prior year which supports our Q4 revenue assumptions and also provide better visibility into 2020.

Turning now to Slide 5, let me provide a quick recap of the financial results for the quarter, sales of $6.5 billion increased 6% on an organic basis with solid growth across all four segments. Adjusted EBIT of $809 million grew 7% on a reported basis which includes a headwind from FX of approximately $20 million in the quarter. Adjusted EBIT grew 11% on an organic basis driven by solid 7% growth in segment profit as well as lower corporate expense.

I would note that segment EBITR margins came in a bit below what we were expecting in the quarter due to mix in our North America business. Brian will provide more color on North America and I will provide updated guidance later in the call. Overall underlying EBIT margins expanded 60 basis points year-over-year excluding the impact of FX and M&A. Adjusted EPS of $0.65 increased 20% over the prior year driven by solid top line performance as well as the initial benefits from the capital deployment actions related to the utilization of proceeds from the Power Solution sale.

Adjusted free cash flow of just over $600 million in the quarter represents conversion of 109% and brings our year-to-date free cash flow to nearly $650 million keeping us on track to reach our targeted 95% conversion for the year. With that I will turn it over to Brian to discuss our performance in more detail.

B
Brian J. Stief
EVP and CFO

Thanks George and good morning everyone. So starting on Slide 6 let's take a look at our year-over-year EPS bridge, operational performance including synergy and productivity save contributed $0.10 which was partially offset by $0.02 of continued product investments in the fiscal 2018 run rate sales force additions we have talked about in prior quarters. Other below the line items contributed a net $0.03 to our Q3 results of $0.65 which was up 20% year-on-year.

Moving to Slide 7 let's review our segment results on a consolidated basis. Sales of 6.5 billion increased 6% led by 7% growth in products and 5% growth in our field businesses. During the quarter we saw solid service growth in North America and tempered growth in EMEA/LA and APAC. Overall service growth was 2% in Q3 and we continued to convert our project backlog with installation revenue up 6% led by solid growth across all regions.

Segment EBITDA of 992 million grew 7% driven by volume leverage from our field and products businesses as well as productivity and synergy save. Q3 segment EBIT margin provided 20 basis points to 15.4% as volume leveraged across our businesses, favorable mix in global products, and synergy and productivity save is partially offset by a 30 basis points headwind related to mix in North America that George mentioned. As you can see in our margin waterfall, underlying operational improvement contributed 60 basis points which was partially offset by continued product and run rate sales force investments.

Now let's take a look at each of the segments in more detail, so starting with North America on Slide 8, sales group 4% driven by continued strength in both installed and service which were up 4% and 3% respectively. Q3 growth was led by strong high single-digit growth in our applied HVAC and controls businesses as we saw double-digit increase in Applied Equipment sales. Our Fire & Security service and installed businesses grew low single-digits on a tough prior year compared to 7%. Our performance solutions business declined high single-digits in the quarter.

Adjusted EBITDA declined 3% and EBITDA margin decreased 90 basis points to 13.3%. Benefits from synergy and productivity save as well as volume leverage were more than offset by unfavorable mix within the individual platforms and the year-over-year impact of our run rate sales force additions. So just to comment on mix as this was a primary driver of the North American margin headwind we saw in the quarter. You may remember that in Q3 last year we benefited from very favorable mix in our North America segment. This was a result of a higher margin Fire & Security businesses growing at a faster pace than our HVAC business. Additionally within Fire & Security our high margin retail business had a very strong Q3 last year driven by several large shipments to big box retailers.

In this year's quarter in addition to install growing at a faster rate than service we also saw our HVAC businesses grow faster than our higher margin Fire & Security business. In total mix was a 90 basis points headwind to North America's year-over-year margin rate, as expected orders in North America were very strong in the quarter increasing 6%. Orders for Applied Equipment were up low double-digits aided by a strong rebound in equipment but this was also on an easier prior year compare. You may recall we had a decline in equipment orders in Q2 due primarily to the timing impact of price increases between the years. Year-to-date HVAC equipment orders are up most double-digits. Fire & Security field orders were relatively flat in the quarter while our performance solutions business saw order growth of over 20%. North American backlog of 5.7 billion increased 6% year-over-year.

Now let's turn to Slide 9 and we saw another solid quarter from [indiscernible]. Sales grew 6% with service up 2% and a strong and strong install up 10%. Growth was positive in most regions and across most lines of business with the only soft spot being in the Middle East HVAC. We saw Europe grow high single-digits led by mid single-digit growth in our Fire & Security businesses which accounts for two thirds of our revenues in region as well as mid teens growth in industrial refrigeration and low double-digit growth in HVAC. Orders in Europe increased high single-digits led by strong demand in IR and Fire & Security.

In the Middle East revenues declined mid single-digits as modest growth in service activity was more than offset by softness in HVAC project installations and in Latin America revenues increased low double-digits lead by strength in Fire & Security. Adjusted EBITDA increased 14% and EBITDA margin expanded 60 basis points to 11.2% and this includes a 30 basis points headwind from foreign currency. Similar to the past few quarters underlying margins increased 90 basis points in EMEA/LA as favorable volume and productivity in synergy save more than offset the sales force additions. Orders in EMEA/LA increased 8% led by continued strength in Europe and Latin America across both service and installation and EMEA/LA backlog ended the quarter at $1.7 billion up a strong 11%.

Moving to APAC on Slide 10, sales grew 6% led by higher demand for project installations which grew 9% in the quarter. Install activity was led by continued strength in our core HVAC and BMS platforms with sales in China up mid single-digits. Sales for our core service offerings grew 1% in the quarter which included high single-digit growth in China. Adjusted EBITDA increased 4% with margins now at 14.2% as we saw favorable volume leverage partially offset by the higher install mix and run rate sales force additions. Asia Pacific orders increased 1%, a strong service growth of 10% was substantially offset by mid single-digit decline in installation orders due primarily to the timing of some certain project awards. APACs backlog increased 7% year-over-year to 1.6 billion.

So moving to Slide 11, overall global product sales increased a strong 7% on top of the 7% growth in the prior year quarter. Let's take a look at the pieces. BMS once again grew low double-digits with continued strength across all three platforms; controls, security, and fire detection. Sales across our HVAC and IR equipment businesses grew mid single-digits. Global residential HVAC grew mid single-digits in the quarter. North America residential HVAC revenue increased mid single-digits on a low double-digit compare benefiting primarily from strong price realization and favorable mix. I would note that volumes were down low single-digits in the quarter given the negative impact from the cooler weather.

Looking to Q4 although July weather has been more favorable, channel inventories at the end of June were relatively high and our business grew just over 20% in Q4 last year. Our light commercial unitary business grew high single-digits in the quarter with North America also up high single-digits. IR equipment declined low double-digits in the quarter against a tough prior year compare of low double-digits and our applied HVAC equipment business grew mid single-digits reflecting continued strength in our chillers business in indirect channels in North America and Asia. And finally specialty products grew high single-digits on strong demand for our fire suppression projects -- products particularly in North America.

Products segment EBITDA increased 12% and EBITDA margin expanded a solid 100 basis points driven by leverage and higher volumes, favorable mix, positive price cost, and the benefit of cost synergies and productivity save slightly offset by product investments in the quarter. I would point out that we do expect a higher level of planned product investments in Q4 which will impact our year-over-year margin compare.

On Slide 12 corporate expense was down 13% to 90 million driven primarily from the benefits of synergy and productivity save but also from the early actions we've taken to reduce costs given the recent Power Solutions divestiture. For the full year we now expect corporate expense to be in the range of 370 million to 380 million. So let's turn to free cash flow on Slide 13.

Free cash flow from continuing ops for Q3 was 500 million on a reported basis and slightly above 600 million on an adjusted basis. We continue to make good progress on trade working capital which is as a percentage of sales is down 20 basis points year-over-year. As we expected we did see a seasonal inventory build which supports the continued growth in our HVAC businesses. Year-to-date adjusted free cash flow was nearly 650 million up 29% year-over-year and for the full year we remain on track for 95% conversion.

So let's turn to the balance sheet on Slide 14. With the closing of the Power Solutions transaction there were a lot of moving pieces in the quarter. Most notably we repaid over $5 billion in gross debt and we completed over $4 billion of share repurchases in the quarter. I'll provide you with more detail on each of these but before I do that I would just like to remind you that our net debt to EBITDA leverage will remain well below the target range of two to two and half times as we deploy the balance of the Power Solutions net proceeds. It's our intent to let our net debt to EBITDA multiple gradually move back to our target range throughout fiscal 2020. Having said that should the need arise to conserve more cash on our balance sheet we will maintain that flexibility.

So let's turn to Slide 15 and let me walk you through our debt pay down bridge. As you know we started fiscal 2019 with gross debt of 10.9 billion. During the first half of 2019 we increased short-term debt by a 1.5 billion which was a combination of higher TP as well as a $750 million term loan. This increase funded our first half seasonal cash outflow and also supported our $1 billion in share repurchases. As we committed to you we repaid $3.4 billion in debt using a portion of the $11.6 billion in net proceeds from the Power sale. This included a 1.5 billion debt tender and a 1.9 billion in paid down of other short-term securities. This debt paid down was completed as planned and is expected to generate $100 million in annual run rate interest savings on a go forward basis.

In addition to the $3.4 billion pay down I would like to point out that we did repay the 750 million term loan that we secured in early fiscal 2019 I mentioned earlier and we have now terminated all TSarl debt related agreements having repaid all TSarl financial obligations a bit earlier than originally planned. We now expect net financing charges for the year to be in the range of $295 million to $300 million.

Slide 16 provides a walk of our share repurchase activity. As you know we successfully completed the $4 billion tender in early June buying back about 102 million shares at a price of $39.25. Shortly after the completion of the tender we entered into an open market repurchase program and we purchased an incremental 2 million shares in the final two weeks of Q3 for a total cost of $100 million. Year-to-date we've now repurchased 135 million shares for 5.1 billion.

Looking ahead to fiscal Q4 and into 2020 we are moving forward with the plan to continue repurchasing our stock. Our current plan provides for an OMR of 3.1 billion throughout fiscal 2020 and leaves the flexibility for the remaining $1 billion. We will continue to update you on future calls on our share repurchase plans as we move through the next several quarters.

Before I turn it back over to George for an update on Q4 guidance I did want to provide some commentary on the significant special items that we had in the quarter that are outlined on Slide 17. Let's start with the tax indemnification reserve release of $226 million. This was a historical reserve that was recorded by Tyco several years ago related to a prior year divestiture which was favorably resolved in the quarter resulting in no cash payments.

Secondly as part of our continued portfolio reviews we recorded a $235 million non-cash impairment charge related to the planned sale of a non-core business in our air distribution portfolio. Third, after conducting a comprehensive review of our environmental exposure related to our facilities in Marinette, Wisconsin led by third party environmental consultants we recorded environmental charge of $140 million. This reserve will address the costs of environmental remediation related to contamination resulting from the use of firefighting foams containing PFAS compounds at our fire training facility in Marinette. The cash impact of this charge is expected to incur over multiple years and will be funded through our normal annual cash generation.

The fourth item relates to a discrete tax charge of $226 million associated with newly enacted regulations on June 14, 2019 related to the 2018 U.S. tax reform. We expect a substantial portion of this charge will not result in cash taxes and will be paid in future years. Since in connection with our 1.5 billion debt tender that I mentioned earlier we had a $60 million charge related to the early extinguishment of that debt which was funded with the proceeds from the Power Solution sale. And then finally on a dis ops [ph] basis we recorded a $5.2 billion pretax gain on the Power Solution sale. With that let me turn it back over to George for guidance.

G
George R. Oliver
Chairman and CEO

Thanks Brian. Before we open up the line for questions let me provide you an update on our 2019 guidance starting with our EPS walk on Slide 18. Just a couple of changes versus what we shared with you last quarter, there is no change to the EPS benefit from operations, synergies, and investments in sales force additions. You can see the impact of our capital deployment on net financing charges and share count.

Compared to our EPS guidance range last quarter there is $0.04 of additional benefit at the midpoint of the range. This primarily relates to a benefit in net financing charges due to favorable interest income rates and less interest expense given our significant debt paid down activity during the quarter. As well as a start to right size corporate costs resulting from the sale of Power Solutions. As a result we are tightening our EPS guidance to the high end of our previous range and now expect the EPS before special items to be in the range of a $1.93 to a $1.95 representing EPS growth of 21% to 23% year-over-year. This includes an expected Q4 adjusted EPS range of $0.76 to $0.78.

Turning to Slide 19, we have updated some of our operational assumptions as well as the below the line items to reflect our year-to-date performance and current outlook for Q4. For the full year organic growth is now expected to come in at the high end of our previous range up 5% to 6%. Given the higher expected revenues coupled with the Q3 mix in North America our segment EBITR margin expansion is now expected to be approximately 30 basis points for the year.

As I mentioned earlier we are continuing to see top line momentum across the businesses and our focus remains on driving the fundamentals both from a P&L and cash perspective. With that let me turn it over to our operator to open the line for questions.

Operator

[Operator Instructions]. Our first question comes from Jeff Sprague with Vertical Research Partners. Your line is open.

J
Jeffrey Sprague
Vertical Research Partners

Hey, thank you, good morning everyone.

A
Antonella Franzen
VP and Chief IR and Communications Officer

Good morning Jeff.

J
Jeffrey Sprague
Vertical Research Partners

Good morning. Just on cash use and kind of the outlook for that, clearly on the repo it looks like you're holding back and Brian actually used the term like if we see the need to preserve cash, so can you just give a little bit of color on what you're thinking, do you see something more worrisome from a macro standpoint, or are there some particular reason you're kind of keeping a 1 billion in your back pocket here?

B
Brian J. Stief
EVP and CFO

No, I think what I was trying to communicate there Jeff was simply that we've got a formal program right now for 3.1 billion and our plan is to make sure that gets executed during fiscal 2020. As we move through the year we could very well use that other $1 billion for share repo as we move in the back half of next year but we are going to just maintain a bit of flexibility both from a macro standpoint to see how things play out and there might also be some product line gap fillers or other M&A that we want to look at as well. So we just didn't want to fully commit right now the entire 4.1 but we're going to do the 3.1 and the remaining $1 billion will kind of keep you updated on as we move throughout fiscal 2020.

J
Jeffrey Sprague
Vertical Research Partners

And then maybe as a follow up on that George, what are you thinking on the M&A front, you have an active bolt on pipeline, anything moving through that pipeline?

G
George R. Oliver
Chairman and CEO

Yeah, let me start Jeff by saying relative to our performance as we've communicated we're continuing to focus on execution, delivering our commitments and delivering results. That all being said we continue to look at M&A with bolt ons that as we're reinvesting with our organic reinvestments we're making sure we're supplementing that with strategic bolt on. So there is a pipeline that we've been working, a lot of that is in the building management systems as we build out our capabilities within our digital solutions, and so we are continuing to pursue acquisitions. As Brian said we do believe that the environment we still see a very good environment, pretty much across our markets. And we're continuing to capitalize on that as we're converting not only the pipeline to orders but now the orders to grow. And so we're going to stay focused on execution, we're going to make sure that we're also keeping track relative to what's happening in the M&A and as we go forward we want to continue to strengthen what we're doing organically.

J
Jeffrey Sprague
Vertical Research Partners

Great, thank you.

Operator

Our next question comes from Andrew Kaplowitz with Citi. Your line is open.

A
Andrew Kaplowitz
Citi Research

Hey, good morning guys.

A
Antonella Franzen
VP and Chief IR and Communications Officer

Good morning Andy.

A
Andrew Kaplowitz
Citi Research

George, we know you had a relatively significant mix issue that you talked about in Building Solutions North America. You mentioned Fire & Security is growing more slower than HVAC & Controls but it did slow down a little bit in Q3 versus Q2. You mentioned a difficult comparison on retailers this quarter but any of the store growth a little slower in U.S. retail economy and how much would you expect a 90 basis points of mix headwind on the business to improve in the quarters ahead?

G
George R. Oliver
Chairman and CEO

Yes, so as we look at what took place in third quarter, as you said it was mainly driven because last year we had very strong growth in Fire & Security and within that very strong growth in retail. And then year-on-year although we are outperforming the market in Fire & Security in 2019 it's at a much lower growth than our HVAC business which we're continuing to execute very well. And so as we now project North America going forward we see in fourth quarter roughly about 30 basis points with the mix that's going to come through in third quarter. And for the year I mean it will be relatively flat for the year.

Now when you look at the year it suggests that our productivity and synergies is offsetting the investments we're making in sales force as well as the pension headwind. And then the volume that we are achieving now is offsetting some of that negative mix. But we're very confident with the fundamentals we have in place, the way that we're driving improved fundamentals to be able to on a go forward basis see improved leverage as we go into 2020.

A
Andrew Kaplowitz
Citi Research

George maybe if I could follow-up on that, the incrementals in your products business were much stronger than usual. We know that pricing versus costs are strong but did you actually have lower investment than usual in the quarter in that segment and you talked about incrementals in products getting up to 30% over time, I know you mentioned op investment in Q4 but you are actually ahead of schedule on improving the execution on the products in that segment?

G
George R. Oliver
Chairman and CEO

Yeah, when you look at our product business year-on-year this is where a lot of the work that we've done around price cost has come through and as you know we had significant commodity headwinds as well as tariffs. We've done a nice job ultimately driving price as well as productivity to get positive price cost and that within the quarter is about 40 basis points. So overall that has been a big strength for us. With the leverage when you look at our investment profile it is -- it was pretty much spread through the year and as Brian said, we'll see some additional reinvestment in fourth quarter based on the timing of our product launches. But it's not -- it's in line with what we expected.

So as we look at these businesses what I would say is we're building the fundamentals, we're getting the lift with the reinvestments we're making and that's coming through the growth, and that we're executing very well the price cost which is adding to the overall margins. On a go forward basis we believe with the continued performance with growth, with the work that were driving fundamentals we're going to be in a position to be able to leverage the product. The leverage margins will be 25% to 30%.

A
Andrew Kaplowitz
Citi Research

And you see that 40 basis points being pretty stable going for the price cost?

B
Brian J. Stief
EVP and CFO

Yeah, I mean based on what we see today I mean you can't predict all of what's going to happen in the future but I feel confident now that we're -- we have a good understanding of what's happening from a cost standpoint, what's happening with tariffs, and that from a pricing standpoint we're now pricing -- taking that into account on a go forward basis.

A
Andrew Kaplowitz
Citi Research

Thanks guys.

Operator

Our next question comes from Steve Tusa with JPMorgan. Your line is open.

S
Stephen Tusa
JPMorgan

Hey guys, good morning.

A
Antonella Franzen
VP and Chief IR and Communications Officer

Good morning.

S
Stephen Tusa
JPMorgan

Can you maybe talk about what you are seeing on the global applied markets, what your order pipeline looks like for the next several quarters including in China?

G
George R. Oliver
Chairman and CEO

Yeah, what was the -- which markets are you referring to Steve?

S
Stephen Tusa
JPMorgan

Global applied. Applied equipment, just the order pipeline there, HVAC applied.

G
George R. Oliver
Chairman and CEO

So, let me just give you a perspective on our overall HVAC businesses globally. When you look at our performance our orders are up 6% globally. Our revenues we converted revenues at 7% and when you look at our pipeline we're continuing to build pipelines pretty much across the globe that are up kind of mid to high single-digits both in our commercial and residential businesses. So overall I feel very good about the work that we've done to be able to take advantage of that market. When you break out into the segmentation you see our commercial HVAC businesses are growing 7% and that's been driven by applied as well as with the service that we're getting and as a result of the installed base that we're putting in place. And then when you look at rev [ph] we're up kind of mid single-digits and that's a combination of our UPG business up kind of mid single-digits in North American and our [indiscernible] business up high single-digits. Up high single-digits globally and so overall Steve we still feel very good about the pipeline, how we're converting the pipeline, and then how that's setting us up here as we go forward in 2020.

S
Stephen Tusa
JPMorgan

Okay, and any specific comments on China, what you're seeing in China commercial HVAC?

G
George R. Oliver
Chairman and CEO

Yeah, so China when you look at the China market it continues to perform. I mean we're seeing kind of orders in the mid single-digits, we're seeing a little bit better in service which is high single-digits. So we're watching this closely but as you know we have a strong presence there. We have a strong positions from a market share standpoint and we've been making sure that we've got the right product. And we're ultimately capitalizing on the growth that's occurring. So we have not seen any significant change in the activity or the pipeline that we're building and as I said we're continuing to build our service business which over the cycle is very important to make sure that we're getting the recurring revenues.

A
Antonella Franzen
VP and Chief IR and Communications Officer

Steve the only thing I would add is that China specifically orders were very -- although APAC was up 1%. China orders were really strong and it was a mix between install and service.

S
Stephen Tusa
JPMorgan

Great, thanks for the color guys.

Operator

Our next question comes from Nigel Coe with Wolfe Research. Your line is open.

Nigel Coe
Wolfe Research

Thanks, good morning.

A
Antonella Franzen
VP and Chief IR and Communications Officer

Good morning.

Nigel Coe
Wolfe Research

Just wanted to go back to North America [indiscernible] and the retail headwinds, you have obviously covered that already but can you just recap how big is the retail exposure there and it does feel like the physical footprint of the retail effect is starting to shrink in an accelerated pace, I'm just wondering how you think about that business going forward in light of this online transition that seems to be occurring?

G
George R. Oliver
Chairman and CEO

Globally Nigel the retail business is about $1 billion business. It is a global business with a significant piece of that in North America. What happened last year we had very strong growth in the quarter last year and it was mainly driven by some significant product shipments in the quarter which obviously didn't repeat this year. Overall as you know we got multiple businesses there, we have the antitheft security business as well as we've been building a digital traffic business. As well as our inventory management business, those businesses are performing well. Certainly with the slowdown in some of the challenges in retail, some of the projects have been pushed out which we've seen here in third quarter and we're watching that closely for fourth quarter. But as you know overall this is a good business. We've had a lot of growth, we had a lot of growth last year obviously seeing the impact this year, but we're going to watch this closely.

Nigel Coe
Wolfe Research

Okay, great and then just a quick one on the NPI line, it's up quite a bit from your prior guides and I'm just wondering what's -- what business is driving that?

G
George R. Oliver
Chairman and CEO

So those would be the Hitachi businesses where we own 60% of those ventures and they perform -- continue to perform very strong and that Q3 and Q4 and even into fiscal 2020 we're going to continue to see that NCI line move up simply because of the strong performance of Hitachi.

Nigel Coe
Wolfe Research

And then just Brian quickly is that better revenue or better margin and where do we stack up right now on getting cash out of those JVs?

B
Brian J. Stief
EVP and CFO

So you probably saw in the quarter if you look at the cash flow statement that was attached to our release we did get a big dividend in the quarter as we expected. As I think I've mentioned on this call in the past the second calendar quarter of each year is when we have certain of the board meetings related Hitachi entity -- entities I should say and we did receive a large dividend in the third quarter as we had planned so the good news is it's at a larger amount than we've got in prior years and we continue on a go forward basis. We'll have to work on getting out a similar level of dividend or again as I've talked about in the past it may require some reinvestment in the Hitachi business to support the growth. So on a go forward basis we're just going to have to monitor the level of dividends that we get out of the Hitachi joint venture but in the quarter we got a large one.

Nigel Coe
Wolfe Research

Okay, thanks Brian.

Operator

Our next question comes from Julian Mitchell with Barclays. Your line is open.

Julian Mitchell
Barclays

Hi, good morning. Maybe just the first question on the corporate expense, very, very good progress there again. And when we think about the sort of go forward run rate I think we've been thinking maybe another 50 million or so reduction into next year. Does that sound about right so the sort of go forward to run rate is closer to 330 million figure like that?

B
Brian J. Stief
EVP and CFO

Yeah, that might be a little heavy. I would just say that I was very pleased with the actions that our corporate team took immediately after the Power sale to begin taking costs out to right size. I would say this year there's probably going to be $10 million taken out. Realistically as we transition through fiscal 2020 I would say that cost will be taken out during the course of the year so if you assume we take them out pro-rata that's going to probably give you another 20 million minimum and if we can accelerate some of that maybe 30 million to 35 million would come out next year. And then the full run rate of 50 million we would see as we move into 2021. So I think more along the 30 million to 35 million is probably a better number to work with.

Julian Mitchell
Barclays

That's helpful, thank you. And then just a quick follow-up, I'm not sure how specific you can get but you did book that 140 million environmental reserves in the quarter, so maybe just give us a mark-to-market of where the environmental reserves sit now in total at present at JCI and this charge obviously cleaned up that Wisconsin issue you mentioned in the Q and the noise on a triple S around municipal and individual actions, any upcoming events you think we should watch for, all points on that as they pertain to JCI?

B
Brian J. Stief
EVP and CFO

Well let me comment on your first question regarding environmental reserve. I think we are appropriate reserved for the Marinette issue based upon all the work that we did in the quarter. Incremental of that $140 million reserve I believe we've got reserves globally for other matters less than $100 million. I want to say between $50 million and $100 million. There's a footnote disclosure on that in the Q's and K's but this particular matter in Marinette at 140 million is the largest one that we will manage over the next several years. So I think from an environmental research standpoint we feel comfortable with where we are.

G
George R. Oliver
Chairman and CEO

And Julian let me address the other part of the question on the civil litigation. I think we need to put this in perspective. Tyco and Chemguard make life saving firefighting foam, PFAS chemicals. They purchased the compounds that contain trace amounts of PFAS which they then blend to make the foam. And the fire fighting foam is made to exacting military standards. So majority of the foam at issue is specified and used by the U.S. government and military and therefore subject to the government contractors defense. And Tyco and Chemguard have always acted responsibly in producing these firefighting foams and we feel very confident in our ability to defend these clients.

Julian Mitchell
Barclays

Great, thank you

Operator

Our next question comes from Josh Pokrzywinski with Morgan Stanley. Your line is open.

J
Joshua Pokrzywinski
Morgan Stanley

Hey, good morning guys. So you made a comment earlier George about some of the channel inventories in the unitary side just still being high at the end of the quarter. How long do you think it takes to work those down and then if you seen any pushback or softening in the price environment just as other folks in the system as well are trying to move inventory along a little bit in the back half of the cooling season?

B
Brian J. Stief
EVP and CFO

I think we should see a normal bring down of that inventory during Q4 and I don't think it's going to have any impact on our pricing in the market at all. So I think it's more seasonal that will come down here as we move through the fourth quarter.

G
George R. Oliver
Chairman and CEO

And we've been managing the inventory as this has played out over the last quarter and some of the impact of weather and the like we've been managing that appropriately. We are watching that closely as we get into the latter part of the season here but we are positioned as we have planned.

J
Joshua Pokrzywinski
Morgan Stanley

Got it, that's helpful. And then just a follow up on the retail Fire & Security exposure there. I guess I knew mix was strong last year, I didn't appreciate exactly where that came from. But just thinking about the pipeline in that piece specifically is -- does that tend to be lumpy over time, are there any other quarters that we should keep in mind over the past several that have had outsized mix there as you comp that could be could be a challenge?

G
George R. Oliver
Chairman and CEO

When I look at -- I've been part of the business for a number of years, when we look at the profile of business you do have some year-on-year compares occasionally because of the way the projects are executed with retailers. There is a seasonality to the business as you look at the four different quarters. So I don't think it was anything unusual based on what we've seen. Certainly we're pretty much aligned with all of the big retailers given the presence that we have in retail and we are staying close to what their plans are relative to their investments and the like. So I don't see anything that's significantly unusual at this stage.

J
Joshua Pokrzywinski
Morgan Stanley

Great, thanks for the color.

Operator

Our next question comes from Deane Dray with RBC Capital Markets. Your line is open.

Deane Dray
RBC Capital Markets

Thank you. Good morning everyone.

A
Antonella Franzen
VP and Chief IR and Communications Officer

Good morning.

Deane Dray
RBC Capital Markets

Hey, would like to get some color as you see it in North America non-res construction, just kind of trends, there's some anxiety in some sectors that the macro uncertainty is weighing on project releases and just are you seeing anything along those lines and just to be clear on the retail push outs that you've seen, is that more retail sector specific or would that be attributed to some of the broader macro ones certainly?

G
George R. Oliver
Chairman and CEO

So let me start with your first question there Deane relative to the environment. I think when we look at all of our industries whether it be ABI, Dodge [ph] forecast and what the overall activity is it's still given where we play and a lot of that is in the institutional space we see continued expansion. Now we've also expanded our sales force and our footprint so I think at this stage you could it would suggest we are picking up some share. So our pipelines are continuing to grow, we're converting those two orders are North America orders. We are up -- North America orders in total are up 6% but HVAC was up double-digits. And so we're high single-digits -- we're performing well and creating a backlog and we feel confident that we're going to see that continuing here at least in the near term.

As it relates to retail the discussion around retail is retail specific. I mean this is a project by project as we look at our customer base and what their plans were and what ultimately played out. It's specific to each of the retailers and so as I have said we have pretty good visibility especially with the large retailers, what their plans are, and we're going to monitor that as we go forward.

Deane Dray
RBC Capital Markets

Great and then just what's embedded in the 4Q guide, you typically see during summer months some verticals make bigger project implementations like K through 1 colleges, are you seeing that those projects going through as expected?

G
George R. Oliver
Chairman and CEO

Absolutely, I mean when we look at our growth as we suggested we're going to grow mid single-digits in Q4 and that will get us to 5% to 6% organic growth in total. And when you look at the compare that's over a 7.6% growth last fourth quarter. So we look at our current pipeline of projects that we're executing to deliver on that, those are all moving forward as planned.

Deane Dray
RBC Capital Markets

Thank you.

Operator

Our next question comes from John Walsh with Credit Suisse. Your line is open.

J
John Walsh
Credit Suisse

Hi, good morning.

A
Antonella Franzen
VP and Chief IR and Communications Officer

Good morning.

J
John Walsh
Credit Suisse

Hi, so we were actually talking to a couple of integrators and they were really excited about a new product release you guys had put out enterprise management 2.0 and what they were basically intimating to me is it seems like JCI and Honeywell are really taking the lead on smart buildings AI and really bringing additional capability to occupants. Is there anything you can point to around metrics you've seen not necessarily specific to this product but other control products, obviously there's been good growth there that we're actually going to see building owners willing to upgrade and pay for some of these newer services that you're offering?

G
George R. Oliver
Chairman and CEO

So this is core to our overall strategy for the company as you think about our portfolio leading in our HVAC equipment and then leading in building management. And building management it's how this is on top of what we're doing to integrate all of our digital platforms, create a data layer with our Digital Vault, and then to be able to create new solutions on top of that data to be able to create value for our customers. And so what you're referring to the enterprise management is what we call our jump which is John's controlled enterprise management taking all of that data and positioning that data to be able to deliver and execute for our customers things that they ultimately see value in. And so we've got that deployed now across a number of installations and very successfully and as we think about not only that but we've got a number of other digital solutions that we're deploying today that we can take our installed base that we have with our service business to be able to add on these digital solutions and be able to accelerate our service growth with the customers that we're currently supporting. So as you said its core to the strategy how we ultimately create more value for our customers and then leverage all of our digital capabilities to do that.

J
John Walsh
Credit Suisse

Yeah I guess maybe as a follow on, do you have any numbers around the size of the business either what your pure software component is, things like that if you can share?

G
George R. Oliver
Chairman and CEO

We don't segment our revenues today but as you know across our business we have a lot of software embedded in the products as well as the solutions that we bring to the market. So when you look at that we have software within our building controls, within our security platform, within our fire platform, and what we're doing now is taking all of that, integrating that as well as building a data platform that enables us to be able to create apps and be able to create new outcomes that ultimately is going to create service growth for us. So we don't segment it that way but as we go forward that's something as we look at how we're taking our building management solutions forward is something that we'll focus on and how we can create some metrics so you can track the progress that we're making with the investments we're making?

J
John Walsh
Credit Suisse

Great, thank you.

Operator

Our next question comes from Noah Kaye with Oppenheimer. Your line is open.

N
Noah Kaye
Oppenheimer

Good morning, thanks. Just going back to China you talked about service maybe outpacing install. Just your thoughts on I guess one install coming back, reasons for any kind of delays there, and then your confidence and ability to drive price and favorable mix on the business you quoted?

G
George R. Oliver
Chairman and CEO

Yeah, the comment on the low single-digits was in order as I think overall our orders were somewhat flat on the install side with the service being a little bit higher. But as we project what we're going to do there when you look at the overall growth in the pipeline we suggest that we're still going to see kind of mid single-digit growth in both orders as well as revenue. And that from a service standpoint we're continuing to put resources in place to be able to accelerate the service off the installed base that we've got in place there. And so this for us is a big market for us, it represents in our field business it's about -- represents about -- well in the overall buildings business 6% of our revenue and in the field business in APAC it's about 35% to 40% of our APAC business. So obviously a very important market for us.

N
Noah Kaye
Oppenheimer

And I guess not just generally -- not just for APAC but generally can you talk about some of your initiatives to drive greater recurring revenues, your previous comments on software and obviously there are tools here to make business more sticky but just generally how should we think about kind of the growth of recurring as a percentage of the total?

G
George R. Oliver
Chairman and CEO

So in total when you look at the overall company service represents a little bit better than 25% of the revenue. About 60% of that is recurring and how we contract that revenue. And a lot of that is supported by software and so as we have been driving our service strategy there is a couple of key components making sure we get the right sales force that we're deploying globally. And as you know we've made tremendous progress over the last year, year and a half with the sales force getting the right footprint in the key markets that we're looking to grow within which we've been expanding our footprint. And then enabling that with the right solutions leveraging our technology incapability. So it's a combination of all three. We've been able to get to our run rate overtime that's roughly been about mid single-digits and our goal is obviously not only to continue to grow at the same rate that we're growing installed but also grow with a higher percentage of recurring revenue. So that's 60% that we contract that's recurring and then creating more stickiness with the digital solutions that we can ultimately deploy that becomes more recurring longer-term with the solutions that we put into place. And that's the overall strategy.

N
Noah Kaye
Oppenheimer

Perfect, thanks George.

Operator

Our next question comes from Tim Wojs with Baird. Your line is open.

T
Tim Wojs
Robert W. Baird

Yeah, hi, good morning everybody. Just -- maybe just one question I had on the investments that are you're kind of incurring right now, what's the right level of kind of ongoing incremental investment that we should think of as we kind of think in the out years, it was 60 basis point headwind to margins last year. I think it's probably closer to half that this year. How much of that can kind of go away over time and how much of that will kind of continue incrementally each year?

G
George R. Oliver
Chairman and CEO

Well there is two elements that drive that reinvestment. The first is the sales increase that we were adding ahead of the growth actually coming through and that's been the headwind for the last two years. We are now adding at a rate that is sustainable so that the cost as a percent of revenue now has flattened out. So we shouldn't see any additional headwind going forward relative to our sales cost. The other big bucket is our reinvestment in R&D in new products and as you know we've been ramping that up over the last three to four years. We're now ending as we get through this year and we project going forward we should be able to maintain that level of reinvestment as a percent of product revenues more flat. So we shouldn't see any significant headwind there on a go forward basis.

T
Tim Wojs
Robert W. Baird

Okay, so if we kind of look into 2020 the investments that you've seen over the last couple years you'd actually think that would be more kind of flat on a year-over-year basis versus a headwind?

B
Brian J. Stief
EVP and CFO

That's correct.

G
George R. Oliver
Chairman and CEO

As a percent of revenue so we'll be spending more dollars but as a percent of revenue we won't have the headwind on the EPS bridge.

T
Tim Wojs
Robert W. Baird

Right, right, exactly, okay. And then Brian just -- just on the debt pay down what's the average cost of the remaining debt now.

B
Brian J. Stief
EVP and CFO

About -- the remaining debt there's 97% of that that's fixed and it's at an average rate of just a little bit above 3%.

T
Tim Wojs
Robert W. Baird

Okay, great. Thank you.

A
Antonella Franzen
VP and Chief IR and Communications Officer

Operator I would like to turn the call over to George for some closing comments.

G
George R. Oliver
Chairman and CEO

So again I want to thank everyone for joining our call this morning. As you see we're pleased with our continued momentum in growth orders and backlog. As I mentioned earlier we are keeping a close eye on the macro environment but overall our end markets are remaining healthy and our order pipeline robust. And I certainly look forward to seeing many of you soon. So operator that concludes our call.

Operator

Thank you for your participation in today's conference. Please disconnect at this time.