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Companies perform stock splits to reduce the price per share, making the stock more affordable and attractive to a broader range of investors. Splits don't change the company's overall value but can increase market liquidity and investor interest.

Stock buybacks reduce the total number of shares outstanding, increasing earnings per share and often boosting stock prices. Buybacks signal to investors that management believes the stock is undervalued, providing confidence and potential returns.

Dollar-Cost Averaging (DCA) is an investment strategy where you regularly invest a fixed amount of money, regardless of market conditions. This approach reduces the risk associated with trying to time the market and helps build wealth consistently over time.

An economic moat refers to a company's sustainable competitive advantage that helps protect profits from competition. Companies with wide moats can maintain market leadership and profitability over the long term, making them attractive investments.