Arista Networks Inc
NYSE:ANET
Arista Networks Inc
Arista Networks Inc., nestled at the intersection of innovation and connectivity, embarked on its journey in 2004, revolutionizing the landscape of cloud networking. At the heart of this transformation is Arista's pioneering Extensible Operating System (EOS), a software platform that orchestrates seamless networking for a digital age. This robust software foundation enables Arista's myriad of high-performance switches, which collectively form the backbone of data centers, cloud computing environments, and high-frequency trading platforms. By delivering unparalleled scalability, programmability, and security features, Arista has carved its niche among tech giants like Amazon and Microsoft, effectively becoming the silent architect of modern cloud infrastructure.
What sets Arista apart is its strategic focus on software-driven networking, which has allowed the company to tap into the rapidly expanding demand for high-speed data transmission and connectivity. Through its comprehensive suite of products and services, Arista monetizes its offerings by catering to large-scale enterprises and technology companies that require efficient, reliable, and adaptable networking solutions. These clients, in tackling their own digital transformation journeys, rely heavily on Arista's innovative solutions to ensure seamless service delivery and operational efficiency. This customer-centric approach, combined with continuous advancements in their proprietary technology, has anchored Arista's growth and solidified its status as a formidable player in the networking industry.
Earnings Calls
Indigo's third quarter of fiscal 2024 faced headwinds, with revenues plummeting to $371 million from $423 million a year ago, a 12.3% decrease. The $52 million drop was exacerbated by a 29% decline in online sales impacted by a ransomware attack and a new e-commerce platform's early launch. Retail sales suffered an 8% fall. Total comparable sales dipped 14%, with print products outperforming general merchandise that suffered from poor assortment. Adjusted EBITDA fell to $22.3 million from $40.8 million, while net income dropped significantly to $10 million from $34.3 million a year earlier, reflecting a struggle against macroeconomic challenges.
Management
Jayshree V. Ullal is a prominent business executive known for her role as the President and CEO of Arista Networks, a leading computer networking firm. Born in London and raised in India, she later moved to the United States, where she pursued her education. Ullal holds a bachelor’s degree in electrical engineering from San Francisco State University and a master's degree in engineering management from Santa Clara University. Before joining Arista Networks in 2008, Ullal had a distinguished career at Cisco Systems, where she was instrumental in growing the company's segment that dealt with switching and data center products, contributing significantly to the business's multi-billion-dollar revenue. At Arista Networks, Ullal has been a transformative leader, guiding the company through its initial public offering (IPO) in 2014 and establishing it as a major player in cloud networking solutions. Under her leadership, Arista Networks has earned a reputation for innovation and quality, serving a variety of clients, particularly those with large-scale data center needs. Ullal has been recognized for her leadership and impact in the tech industry, being listed among the "Top 5 most influential people in the networking industry" and featured in Forbes' lists of powerful women. Her leadership style is often lauded for its vision, determination, and ability to foster a culture of collaboration and excellence.
Dr. Andreas B. Bechtolsheim is the Co-Founder and Chief Development Officer of Arista Networks Inc., a leading company in the cloud networking industry. Born in Germany, he is a visionary engineer, entrepreneur, and investor with a significant impact in the technology and networking sectors. Dr. Bechtolsheim was a co-founder of Sun Microsystems, where he played a crucial role in developing the popular UNIX-based workstation that helped revolutionize network computing. He has a deep academic background, having earned a Master's degree in computer engineering from Carnegie Mellon University and a Ph.D. in electrical engineering from Stanford University. Before his role at Arista Networks, he was involved in founding several other successful ventures, such as Granite Systems and Kealia, which were later acquired by Cisco Systems and Sun Microsystems, respectively. Additionally, Dr. Bechtolsheim was an early investor in Google, further cementing his status as an influential figure in Silicon Valley. Throughout his career, Dr. Bechtolsheim has been recognized for his technical contributions and entrepreneurial skills, exemplified by numerous awards and honors, including induction into the National Academy of Engineering. His work at Arista Networks continues to influence the development and implementation of scalable, high-performance networking solutions globally.
Kenneth Duda, Ph.D., is a prominent figure in the field of computer networking and a key executive at Arista Networks Inc. He is a co-founder of the company and serves as its Chief Technology Officer and Senior Vice President, Software Engineering. Dr. Duda is widely recognized for his contributions to the development of advanced networking technologies and software. He played a crucial role in the creation of Arista’s foundational software architecture, EOS (Extensible Operating System), which is a highly regarded network operating system known for its stability, scalability, and programmability. EOS is a cornerstone of Arista’s product offerings and has been instrumental in the company's success in the data center networking industry. Dr. Duda holds a Bachelor's degree in Computer Science from Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) and a Ph.D. in Computer Science from Stanford University. His expertise and vision have been pivotal in Arista’s growth and in pushing the boundaries of innovation in networking solutions. Before co-founding Arista Networks, Dr. Duda worked at Cisco Systems, where he gained valuable experience in networking technologies, which he later applied to his work at Arista. His deep technical knowledge combined with his leadership in software engineering makes him a significant figure in advancing network technologies.
Marc Taxay is the Senior Vice President and General Counsel at Arista Networks, Inc. He is responsible for overseeing legal affairs and providing strategic guidance on corporate governance, compliance, intellectual property, and other legal matters. Before joining Arista Networks, Marc Taxay held various legal leadership positions, including serving as Vice President and General Counsel at other technology companies. He has extensive experience in managing legal operations within the tech industry, and his expertise contributes significantly to shaping Arista's legal strategies and policies.
Chantelle Breithaupt is an executive at Arista Networks, a company known for its networking solutions and cloud technology services. As the Chief Financial Officer (CFO) at Arista Networks, Chantelle Breithaupt plays a critical role in managing the company's financial operations and strategies. Her responsibilities include overseeing financial planning, analysis, and reporting to ensure the company's economic health and sustainability. With a wealth of experience in financial management and leadership, Breithaupt is instrumental in driving Arista Networks' growth initiatives and maintaining its robust financial performance in the competitive technology sector. Before joining Arista Networks, she held significant positions in other prominent companies, which contributed to her expertise and leadership capabilities in financial roles.
Rahul Kashyap is a prominent executive known for his expertise in cybersecurity and technology. Before his association with Arista Networks Inc., he held significant roles in various leading tech companies. He served as the CEO of Awake Security, a network detection and response company, which was acquired by Arista Networks in 2020. At Awake Security, Kashyap was responsible for driving the company’s vision, strategy, and operational execution, contributing significantly to its growth and innovation in the cybersecurity space. His leadership was crucial in advancing the company's AI-driven security solutions that detect and respond to threats across complex networks. Before his role at Awake Security, Rahul Kashyap held important positions at Cylance Inc. as the Global Chief Technology Officer and led worldwide engineering, product delivery, and threat research, playing a vital role in the company’s rapid growth. Additionally, he worked at Bromium, where he was instrumental in pioneering advanced threat protection solutions. Kashyap is known for his thought leadership in cybersecurity, having contributed numerous articles and keynotes on the subject, aiming to enhance understanding and development within the industry. His expertise and contributions have been widely recognized, making him a respected figure in the field of cybersecurity and technology innovation.
Mark Foss is a notable executive at Arista Networks Inc., a company renowned for its innovative approaches in cloud networking solutions for large data center and high-performance computing environments. As an instrumental figure within the company, Foss serves as the Senior Vice President of Global Operations. In this role, he oversees the company's worldwide business operations, ensuring that operational strategies align with corporate goals to foster growth and efficiency. His expertise spans global sales, customer support, and strategic partnerships, contributing to Arista Networks' reputation for reliability and customer satisfaction. His leadership is pivotal to the company’s efforts in maintaining a competitive edge in the networking sector.
Christopher Schmidt is a recognized executive officer at Arista Networks Inc., serving as Vice President and Chief Information Officer (CIO). He plays a crucial role in shaping the company's IT strategies and infrastructure, ensuring that they support and drive business objectives. With a strong background in information technology management, Schmidt brings significant experience in overseeing the technological aspects of business operations. Prior to joining Arista Networks, he held key positions in various firms, contributing to his depth of expertise in IT leadership and strategy. At Arista, he is known for his focus on innovation, operational efficiency, and aligning technology initiatives with the company's goals.
As of the most recent available information, Isabelle Bertin-Bailly serves as the Chief Marketing Officer at Arista Networks, Inc. In her role, she is responsible for overseeing and directing the company's global marketing strategies and initiatives. With a focus on brand development, digital marketing, and customer engagement, Bertin-Bailly plays a key role in promoting Arista's innovative networking solutions. Her extensive experience in the technology sector and her ability to drive marketing transformation are instrumental in supporting Arista's growth and market presence. Prior to her tenure at Arista, she held various senior marketing positions that honed her expertise and leadership in the field.
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Good morning, ladies and gentlemen, and welcome to the Indigo Books & Music Inc. Q3 FY '24 Analyst Conference Call. [Operator Instructions]. This call is being recorded on Friday, February 9, 2024.
I would now like to turn the conference over to Craig Loudon. Please go ahead.
Good morning, and thank you for joining us to review Indigo's Fiscal 2024 Third Quarter Results. My name is Craig Loudon, and I'm the Chief Financial Officer and Chief Operating Officer of Indigo. Regarding the materials for this conference call, we issued the press release yesterday. It can be found at indigo.ca and on the SEDAR+ website. Conference call will be recorded and archived in the Investor Relations section of the Indigo website. A playback of the call will also be available by telephone until February 16. This conference call may contain forward-looking statements. And to the extent that it does, we refer you to our cautionary statement regarding forward-looking statements in the press release and the MD&A related to this quarter.
I would now like to turn the call over to our Chief Executive Officer, Heather Reisman.
Good morning, everyone, and thank you for joining us. This has been a challenging year in many ways, both within Indigo and around the world. At Indigo, disruptions throughout 2023, including a ransomware attack, some significant general merchandise overbuys and a premature launch of our new e-commerce platform in August combined with a challenging economic environment and impacted our all-important third quarter on both the top and bottom line.
During the quarter, we made the decision to rightsize and right shape our general merchandise inventory. This strategic decision to clear unnecessary inventory had a significant impact on margins and, therefore, profitability, but it was the right decision. At the same time, we reinvested in our book inventory, consistent with our long-term brand mission to inspire reading and enrich the lives of our customers. We also made the decision during the quarter to simplify elements of our operations and streamline our home office organization. Again, a difficult decision, but the right one.
Most important, during the quarter, we moved to stabilize our e-commerce operation. As I noted, just shortly after my return late in September, we are confident in the underlying strength of our brand, built carefully over 25 years. We are also confident in the clarity of our transformation plan and our ability to connect meaningfully with book lovers. That said, it will take time before we begin seeing our full potential show up in the numbers.
Lastly, as was announced last week, Indigo received a nonbinding proposal from Trilogy Retail Holdings, Inc. and Trilogy Investments LT to acquire all of the approximately 40% issued and outstanding common shares, one that does not already own. The Board of Directors has established a special committee of independent directors that will evaluate the proposal and make recommendations to the Board.
I would now like to ask Craig Loudon to provide a more detailed financial perspective on the quarter.
Thank you, Heather. The results we are discussing are for the 13 weeks ended December 30, 2023, and comparative figures referenced the 13 weeks ended December 31, 2022. In the third quarter, the company generated revenue of $371 million compared to $423 million for the same period last year, a change of $52 million. Revenue from the online channel decreased by $31 million or 29% to $77 million for the quarter compared to $107 million for the same period last year.
As Heather mentioned, disruptions throughout 2023, including the ransomware attack and premature launch of a new e-commerce platform negatively impacted our ability to serve our customers. This translated to a decrease in online traffic compared to the prior year and underperformance in the channel that was disproportionate compared to the retail network. Sales in the retail channel, which is inclusive of orders fulfilled through omnichannel store pickup, decreased by $25 million or 8% to $281 million for the quarter compared to $306 million for the same period last year.
The retail channel continued to feel the effects of the challenging macroeconomic environment with an overall decline in customer demand as well as lower full price sell-through. Sales were also negatively impacted by a more mature general merchandise product assortment. This assortment, the company undertook wider discounting, which also impacted sales. We have once again begun reporting on comparable sales. These measures are key performance indicators for the company but have no standardized meaning prescribed by IFRS and may not be comparable to similar measures presented by other companies.
For more information, please refer to the management's discussion and analysis for the quarter. Total comparable sales, which includes online sales, decreased 14%. Comparable retail store sales for the quarter decreased 10% in superstores and 5% in small format stores. The company recognized decreased revenue in both its general merchandise and print product lines. The Print business showed more resilience in the retail channel with the decline in sales being skewed by overall weakened online channel performance. The top selling releases for the quarter were also not comparable to those of the prior year.
The general merchandise business suffered from a less successful product assortment, which was missing key top-selling holiday products. Cost of sales for the third quarter decreased by $26 million to $230 million compared to $256 million for the same period last year. Excluding the impact of online shipping costs, cost of sales decreased by $17 million to $216 million for the quarter compared to $233 million for the same period last year, impacted by the discussed overall reduced sales volumes in the quarter.
As a percent of total revenue, this represents an increase to 58% compared to 55% in the prior year. The company engaged in higher promotional activity to rightsize product assortment. This, along with customers greater price sensitivity in light of the current macroeconomic environment, led to an increased penetration of promotions and discounts. Total online shipping costs decreased by $9 million to $14 million for the quarter compared to $23 million in the same period last year. This was driven by the discussed reduction in online sales, furthered by improvements in online shipping unit economics from the consolidation with carriers offering more favorable terms.
Operating, selling and administrative costs decreased by $7 million to $102 million for the quarter compared to $109 million for the same period last year. Variable selling costs decreased in line with the reduction in sales volume. The company was focused on cost containment, realizing cost savings in the retail network from a new store operating model in warehousing and distribution cost center efficiencies and from a temporary reduction to the company's marketing programs.
In an overall effort to streamline operations, the company also made a difficult decision to rationalize part of its head office workforce. Adjusted EBITDA for the quarter was $22.3 million compared to $40.8 million for the same period last year. As discussed, adjusted EBITDA was impacted by reduced sales volume reflecting the lingering impacts of various consumer disruptions, the pressures of the challenging macroeconomic environment and a less successful product assortment throughout the holiday sales season. Profitability was also negatively impacted by reduced full price sell-through. These impacts were partially offset by the noted cost containment initiatives undertaken by the company.
Net income for the quarter was $10 million or $0.36 net income per common share compared to net income of $34.3 million or $1.23 net income per common share for the same period last year. Subsequent to quarter end, the company amended and extended its revolving line of credit facility with Trilogy. The amended facility is for an aggregate principal amount of up to $70 million. And with the consent of Trilogy, the amount may be increased by up to $10 million. The facility, which expires on December 31, 2024, and has an interest rate of the Royal Bank of Canada prime rate plus 2.5% will continue to be used to finance the seasonal working capital and operational needs of the company.
At this point, we would like to open the call for any questions.
[Operator Instructions] Your first question comes from David McFadgen with Cormark.
Okay. Great. Heather, I was wondering if you could just give us an idea of what your priorities are now that you're back at the company?
Well, as we noted in the press release, the -- I'm currently working on a transformation plan with the executive team, which will essentially bring the business back closer to the core of what our ambition is. And as I said in my note, I feel very confident that it's the right direction.
Okay. And I guess part of that would also be a renewed focus on EBITDA or profitability. Is that correct?
Sorry, a -- what would be -- sorry, say that again?
A renewed focus on EBITDA profitability.
It's actually a focus at all levels, a focus on our overall brand commitment to our customers, a focus on our way that we show up in stores with assortment and of course, the implication of what we have in mind is will show result in the bottom line. As I noted, it will take a bit of time.
Okay. Okay. So just a couple of questions on the business then. There are many reports and you talked about rightsizing your head office 20 -- is that done in terms of restructuring? Is there more potentially in time...
Yes, it is.
Okay. See you then...
That it's just normal course business. We're looking at processes throughout the company, but it's normal course business. Yes, it is done.
Okay. And can you comment on the amount of cost savings from that?
I can't really...
Heather, I could probably give a number just on the home office. I think we can share that. But it's in the neighborhood related to home office of $10 million, David, on an annualized basis. And then as we noted in previous calls, we have also been working on operating costs and had committed to getting about $15 million out in the year, which what we achieved in Q3, we believe we're on track for.
Okay. And then you talked about how the quarter was negatively impacted by the discounting you want to rightsize your general merchandising inventory. You said it was a significant impact. Can you share with us what the impact -- what your estimated impact was on sales and cost of sales?
Craig...
Well, I can give you a sense that -- yes sorry. Yes, I can give you a sense of the impact to margin rates. It probably had an impact in our GM business, about 5 points of margin. So it was significant. And I think it even shows up and some of the GM top line, I think we've disclosed on materials, but the Print business was down about 8 points, but the GM business was down 18.5 points. And I think that's -- it's hard to isolate these items exactly, but some of that is discounting hitting the top line and margin, but it was also -- we do have new merchant leadership in place now, but we don't believe in the home stretch of Christmas that we had the right GM assortment that people were looking for in those final few weeks. So there's a bit of both actions in there. There's the clearing the undesired inventory, but also just not having on that side of the business, what people were looking for at the last moment.
Consistent with our brand, right?
Yes. Yes.
Sorry, sorry, I missed that comment, Heather.
I was just adding to Craig, in saying that we don't feel the assortment was consistent with our brand, in some cases.
Okay. And then you talked about the online business being negatively impacted by the premature launch of the online platform, lingering effects from the cyber breach. Do you think now it's running smoothly as we see.
Sorry, Craig, do you want me to take that one?
Sure, if you want to.
Okay. We still have -- it has certainly stabilized, but we still have things that we are working on to get it to the full potential of what we want.
Okay. Okay. And you've outlined the impact on the costs from the cyber attack. You've received, I think it's $1.3 million in proceeds. Do you have an idea when you will have this settle with the insurer and what the total amount might be?
Yes. We...
Craig...
Yes. It's on we -- David, as you noted, we have received the amount you stated. Our policy limit was in the $10 million range, and we're working through the process, particularly on some of the aspects such as business interruption. We're told these can take a considerable amount of time somewhere in the 12- to 18-month range, although we have heard from some other organizations that's taken even longer than that. But certainly, the -- we have submitted the claims, and we're working through that presently.
So just to follow up on your comments, is the maximum amount that you might receive is $10 million, is that correct or?
Yes. I believe it's $10 million. It might be $11 million, so I need to double check that, but it's in that magnitude. Yes.
See, you've got $1.3 billion and then you might get another $8.7 million, something like that.
Yes, that's a fair assumption.
Okay. And sorry, I meant to ask 1 other question just on the new e-commerce platform. What exactly were the problems with that new platform.
I don't think that this is appropriate for us to go into the full details here.
[Operator Instructions] There are no further questions at this time. Please proceed.
Thank you for your time and attention today. We appreciate you calling in and look forward to reconnecting on a quarterly basis. Our fourth quarter results will be announced on or around May 30. Thank you again for your support, and have a good day.
Ladies and gentlemen, this concludes your conference call for today. We thank you for participating, and we ask that you please disconnect your lines.