Jindal Stainless Ltd
NSE:JSL

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Jindal Stainless Ltd
NSE:JSL
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Price: 778 INR -1.14% Market Closed
Market Cap: 641.3B INR

Earnings Call Transcript

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Operator

Ladies and gentlemen, good day, and welcome to Jindal Stainless Limited Q3 FY '25 Earnings Conference Call, hosted by IIFL Capital. [Operator Instructions] Please note that this conference is being recorded.

I now hand the conference over to Mr. Anupam Gupta from IIFL Capital. Thank you, and over to you, Mr. Gupta.

A
Anupam Gupta
analyst

Yes. Thanks, Sanju, and welcome, everyone, to the results conference call for Jindal Stainless Steel. From the management, we have Mr. Abhyuday Jindal, the Managing Director; Mr. Tarun Khulbe, CEO and Whole-Time Director; Mr. Anurag Mantri, ED and Group CFO; Mr. Rajeev Garg, Head of Sales; and Ms. Shreya Sharma, Head of Investor Relations.

To start off with, I'll hand it over to Shreya, and post that -- post the introduction by Mr. Jindal, we can take for the Q&A. Over to you, Shreya.

S
Shreya Sharma
executive

Thank you, Anupam. Good afternoon, everyone, and a very warm welcome on the call. We have shared our Q3 FY '25 earnings presentation with the stock exchanges, which is also available on the company's website. And today's call discussion will be on the same line.

Please note some of the information on this call may be forward-looking in nature and is covered by the disclaimer on Slide 2 of the earnings presentation.

Now I would like to hand it over to our Managing Director, Mr. Abhyuday Jindal. Over to you, sir.

A
Abhyuday Jindal
executive

Thank you, Shreya, and good afternoon to everyone, and welcome to the Q3 FY '25 earnings call. On behalf of the management team, let me wish you all a very happy and prosperous year ahead. I would like to first discuss the key business highlights of the quarter ending December 2024, followed by Anurag's review of our operational and financial performance.

Consumption of stainless steel in the country has been consistently rising, with an annual increase of around 11%, reaching 4.46 million tonnes in FY '24, indicating a strong growth trajectory. This positive trend is further reflected in India's rising per capita consumption, which reached to 3.1 kg in FY '24 from 2.25 kg in the last 5 years driven by demand from sectors such as infra, processing industries and railways.

Despite a weaker export market and ongoing pressure from low-priced imports, we achieved highest-ever sales in Q3 FY '25, reflecting a 15% year-on-year growth, driven by -- mainly by strong domestic demand, which rose by 20% during the period; robust economic growth supported by ambitious infrastructure projects; increased adoption of stainless steel in the process industry; and rising importance of life cycle costs in public sector procurement. All these factors point to continued demand for stainless steel in the country.

On the export front, our volumes have remained subdued due to the ongoing geopolitical disruption and decline in demand from Western countries, particularly EU, where prices have hit their lowest point in the past 15 months and shipping costs have significantly increased. These factors have impacted our export margins in Q3 FY '25. To offset this, we are trying to strengthen our presence through niche offerings to global customers, especially in lift and elevator, auto, white goods and metro segments and considering alternate modes of freight, including freight bulk shipping.

On the projects front, I'm pleased to share that Chromeni operations have begun, boosting our cold rolling capacity and supporting overall sales. In Indonesia, our SMS plant is making good progress and is expected to begin operations in FY '27. NPI project is in its ramp-up phase and is currently operating at approximately 65% capacity utilization.

With respect to our ESG initiatives, we remain dedicated to sustainability and environmentally responsible practices. I'm pleased to report that our plant -- at our plant, the share of grid-sourced renewable energy has risen to approximately 17% in Q3 FY '25, up from about 1% in FY '24, resulting in a significant reduction in Scope 2 emissions. This progress is further supported by the successful installation of a 3.7-megawatt solar rooftop capacity at Hisar plant. Given our continued commitment to sustainability, we have received adequate to strong ESG ratings in Q3 from different rating agencies such as MSCI, CRISIL, ESGRisk, among others.

I'm also glad to share that JSL has been awarded the distinguished Sword of Honour from the British Safety Council. This global accolade highlights the company's unwavering commitment to upholding the highest occupational health and safety standards.

With this, I would like to hand over to Anurag to discuss our operational and financial performance. Thank you.

A
Anurag Mantri
executive

Thank you, Abhyuday. Good afternoon, everyone. Welcome to the call. I hope you all had a wonderful start to the new year. Let me discuss in detail the operational and financial performance during quarter 3 of FY '25.

We delivered incremental sales volume of 5,87,658 metric tons in quarter 3, increased by around 15% on year-on-year and 4% on Q-o-Q basis. The stand-alone Q3 revenue increased by around 3% on a Q-o-Q basis to INR 10,066 crores on the back of robust domestic demand. Q3 EBITDA [ remained ] stable at INR 1,003 crores, and PAT increased by 5% to INR 619 crores on Q-o-Q basis.

The 9-month sales volume increased by 8% on Y-o-Y basis. And in spite of our export volume falling by 26% on Y-o-Y basis due to the adverse global macro factors as highlighted by Abhyuday. We have increased our domestic sales volume by 14% on Y-o-Y basis on the back of the healthy domestic demand, resulting in domestic sales reaching to 90% of our overall sales.

Further, with continuous focus on maintaining a strong balance sheet, as on 31st December 2024, our external net debt on a stand-alone basis stood at INR 3,344 cr. Also, we are able to maintain healthy leverage ratio, with the stand-alone net debt to equity is maintained at 0.2x. And the net debt to EBITDA stood at 0.9x despite CapEx and acquisition of around INR 3,800 crores during the 9 months of FY '25.

I would also like to inform that the Board of Director has approved an interim dividend payment of INR 1 for FY '25, with a face value of INR 2 each, with an aggregate payout of nearly INR 82.37 crores. The record date for the purpose of the payment has been set at February 8, 2025.

On the subsidiary front, in quarter 3 FY '25, all our subsidiaries performed steadily, reaching an overall EBITDA of INR 205 crores and PAT of INR 35 crores.

With this, I would like to end my discussion and would request the moderator to open the floor for the Q&A session.

Operator

[Operator Instructions] The first question comes from the line of Amit Dixit with ICICI Securities.

A
Amit Dixit
analyst

First of all, congratulations for a good set of numbers in a very difficult quarter. I have 2 questions. The first one is pertaining to the ongoing safeguard duty investigation. Now in the document, stainless steel products are kept out of the investigation despite stainless steel industry suffering maximum on account of unfairly priced imports. So just wanted to understand the general outlook of regulatory authorities regarding...

A
Abhyuday Jindal
executive

Yes. So Amit -- so basically, steel and stainless steel has been filed separately. So what you might be aware of is that the steel industry, you might be looking at. So -- and steel is maybe, I would say, 2 weeks ahead of stainless steel. So they filed at the beginning of January, and we filed our safeguard application around mid towards end of January. So that's why maybe all the data are not available for stainless steel side, but we are absolutely on track, and we are keeping a close watch and discussing with all the concerned authorities in the ministry.

So we are quite positive -- yes, it's 2 different applications, and we are quite positive that both sides should see some positive results.

A
Amit Dixit
analyst

Okay. So is it safe to assume that a similar notification can be issued for stainless steel considering the injury that we have suffered as an industry?

A
Abhyuday Jindal
executive

Yes, absolutely. So like I said, steel is moving a bit faster than us. We are maybe 2 or 3 weeks behind them, but similar thing is on.

A
Amit Dixit
analyst

Okay. Sure. Now a little bit different question. I have been observing in the press release that we have actually initiated product development and very niche applications. For instance, in defense, particularly, we have supplied to HAL, the low-alloy products. Now in India, we have, of course, a long -- I would say, a good runway for nuclear power plants and that they are expected to use stainless steel in a good measure.

So can you please highlight some of the product developments in these niche areas that we are doing apart from the regular ones that we are aware of like in infra, processing, railways, et cetera?

A
Abhyuday Jindal
executive

So absolutely, rightly correctly you said, this has always been a key focus for the company to further add more value-added products. And in every sector that we see good growth coming in domestically, we are going to be part of it. So nuclear, absolutely. We anyway have been supplying globally to a lot of prestigious nuclear projects. So this has been a regular phenomenon, and further development is on. Defense aerospace is another interesting area, where every time, more and more product ranges are getting added. So we've been supplying to BrahMos. As you know, we've been supplying to a lot of missile applications and all satellite programs we are part of. So every launch that goes out from ISRO and also private companies now, some material parts will be there.

And apart from that, hydrogen economy is another focus area of ours. Ethanol blending plant, desalination plants, a lot of efforts are being made to further develop products for this and also working on substituting other metals into stainless steel. So whenever corrosion is a problem, wherever -- where it is a problem, a lot of sales development, business development activities are on to convert them into stainless steel.

Operator

Next question comes from the line of Ritesh Shah with Investec.

R
Ritesh Shah
analyst

A couple of questions. First is, would you like to revisit the guidance that you have given for volume growth for this fiscal and EBITDA per ton, specifically on stand-alone basis? And when we say stand-alone, just wanted a clarification, does it include any of Chromeni, Rathi or [ RUVL ]? Or are those volumes over and above the stated volume guidance?

A
Abhyuday Jindal
executive

Stand-alone, when we talk, we talk stand-alone, Ritesh, and we're continuing with our guidance for this year. In terms of EBITDA per ton, we should do around INR 17,000 crores for this fiscal year, and our volume guidance is around 10%.

R
Ritesh Shah
analyst

This would exclude Chromeni?

A
Abhyuday Jindal
executive

We're not changing that guidance, which we revised during the half -- middle of this year.

R
Ritesh Shah
analyst

Okay. And when we say volume guidance, this excludes Chromeni, right?

A
Abhyuday Jindal
executive

This excludes Chromeni for this fiscal year, absolutely.

R
Ritesh Shah
analyst

Okay. And for the next fiscal, any volume guidance that you are looking at?

A
Anurag Mantri
executive

Ritesh, it's inclusive of all the Chromeni volumes.

R
Ritesh Shah
analyst

Is it for this year? Or when we say -- like my next question was...

A
Anurag Mantri
executive

The Chromeni volumes are very low this year. We just started stabilizing. This year, I think we are targeting -- how much?

A
Abhyuday Jindal
executive

Max 30,000 tonnes this year. So it will be hardly [indiscernible] from that perspective. So that's why we're not really changing our guidance.

R
Ritesh Shah
analyst

Perfect. And sir, I think on the call -- on the TV, I think you indicated double-digit volume growth for next year. So I would presume this number would include Chromeni. Would that assumption be right?

A
Abhyuday Jindal
executive

Correct. That is correct, absolutely.

R
Ritesh Shah
analyst

And sir double-digit is a very large band. Is it possible if you could narrow it further into low double digit or high double digit? It will help us in modeling stuff.

A
Abhyuday Jindal
executive

I think, Ritesh, it's a little early for us to give that figure because now there are a few things that we are waiting and watching as compared to what Mr. Trump does for the -- our budget is also coming up next couple of days. So I think that will give us a much better picture to give you our volume guidance for next fiscal.

R
Ritesh Shah
analyst

Sure. That's helpful. My second question was again on volumes. Now when we give stand-alone volume numbers, is it possible for us to dissect between HR and CR? The reason to ask this question is, there is 0.6 million tonnes Chromeni, which comes in, which gives us additional flexibility on CR and, hence, CR as a percentage of total spend will actually increase. So I wanted to understand, what is the sort of impact or bearing it has on profitability and our ability to put that volume in the marketplace? Is the demand for CR locally more than HR? So how does it stack up versus what the offering that we have in the marketplace right now post Chromeni?

A
Abhyuday Jindal
executive

So I can first answer at a overall level and in terms of definitely, the demand of CR in stainless steel is more than HR. And as a company, always -- we were always around 45% of our melt was CR, and we -- our target was to take it to 75%. So Chromeni was an acquisition in line with that.

And anything, Rajeev, you can add?

R
Rajeev Garg
executive

Yes. So this is Rajeev Garg. I head the sales at Jindal Stainless. So globally, if you see, the CR-to-HR ratio is typically 80-20. 80% is -- for consumption in the market is cold rolled whereas 20% is hot rolled, so that's the crudes, sheets, coil and plates. But in the developing economy, this ratio is slightly more skewed towards hot rolled, which is like -- it's more like 70-30 because the process industry requires a lot of hot-rolled material.

So again, in terms of -- your second question that is there a market for cold rolled and all? Yes, actually, as Abhyudayji also mentioned that there is -- we were -- as a company, we're always short of cold rolled, and we are very confident that the Chromeni -- with Chromeni volume, we'll be able to kind of serve many segments in which we were strategically keeping low market share because of production issues.

R
Ritesh Shah
analyst

Sure. I'll just stretch this a little bit. Sorry, sir, I think it's important. Sir, basically, when we are saying that we do more of CR, it essentially means there will be HR-to-CR conversion. Would it essentially mean that it poses upside risk to the EBITDA guidance that we are looking at? And again, I think Mantriji indicated that we will factor Chromeni numbers in next fiscal numbers. So wouldn't that be double counting?

A
Anurag Mantri
executive

No. So overall volume guidance, Ritesh, is the -- will be -- we will not be giving separate guidance for the Chromeni assets because as Rajeev was mentioning, that CR is the one which is more salable in terms of -- so our volume guidance and EBITDA per ton guidance will always be combined in terms of -- including of Chromeni.

R
Ritesh Shah
analyst

Okay. And what is the trajectory that it can move by -- given we have more CR versus HR right now, given we have 0.6 million tonnes commissioned for those incremental volumes?

A
Anurag Mantri
executive

So as Abhyuday mentioned that let's wait for some time to give us the specific numbers on the guidance range because it -- because we -- a lot depends on how the export market pans out and how the Indian markets, actually the growth pans out, especially the -- all these Chinese dumping and certain things which pans out. That's why we are saying that we are targeting double-digit growth, but I think let's wait for some time to be very specific on the range.

Operator

Next question comes from the line of Parthiv Jhonsa with Anand Rathi.

P
Parthiv Jhonsa
analyst

Sir, my first question is very straightforward. What would be the volume breakup between 200, 300 and 400 series if you can guide us?

S
Shreya Sharma
executive

Sorry, Parthiv, you're asking for a volume breakup?

P
Parthiv Jhonsa
analyst

Yes. Volume or the share, whatever is possible.

S
Shreya Sharma
executive

So 200 series, share was around 38%. And 300, 46%. 400 was 16%. This, I'm talking about quarter 3 FY '25. And for 9 months, it was 200, 36%. 300 was 46%. And 400 was 17%.

P
Parthiv Jhonsa
analyst

Okay. Sir, just to take a couple of analysts who have already hopped on this question pertaining to the volume. Just to take it a bit forward, I believe, somewhere in the print media today and even on the TV today, I think, sir had mentioned that you are actually reducing your guidance to 9%, if I'm not mistaken. And right now, I think you just reiterated that it is about 10%, which is unchanged. Am I reading that wrong? Or is there any ambiquity out there? If you can just throw some light on it.

A
Abhyuday Jindal
executive

No. It will be in the range between 9% to 10%. So there was -- we revised it during the mid of this year, which was around 9% to 10%. And we are keeping that intact.

P
Parthiv Jhonsa
analyst

Okay. So there is no further reduction from there, right?

A
Abhyuday Jindal
executive

There was no further revision or guidance revision.

P
Parthiv Jhonsa
analyst

And sir, if I may just squeeze a very quick third one. So what will be the status on Rabirun and Rathi right now? And currently, what is the realization, what you're getting from Chromeni?

A
Abhyuday Jindal
executive

Mr. Khulbe?

T
Tarun Khulbe
executive

So on Rabirun, we are not producing or we are almost using -- basically, we are running in Rabirun our polishing line because that is what we have started and we are finding there the market to be better. We are producing approximately at a rate of around 4,000 tonnes per month over there. And Chromeni, now as Abhyuday said that we have started and we have started ramping it up. So now almost hitting a volume of around 15,000, 20,000 tonnes per month already, we are seeing it, touching over there.

P
Parthiv Jhonsa
analyst

And sir, is it possible to give some guidance on the realization or the margins at these verticals?

T
Tarun Khulbe
executive

Please, come again? I could not hear it very clearly.

P
Parthiv Jhonsa
analyst

So possible to give some margin guidance for Rabirun and Chromeni going forward? Because in the past, you had already indicated for Rabirun and Rathi, but is it possible to give it once again, considering the current scenario?

A
Abhyuday Jindal
executive

Separate guidance -- we don't give separate guidance. We give a blended guidance because both Rabirun and Chromeni will get added to our overall sales. It's a process -- midterm process, you can say. So that's why we give overall guidance, generally encompasses both these units.

Operator

[Operator Instructions] Next question comes from the line of Anupam Gupta with IIFL Capital.

A
Anupam Gupta
analyst

So first question is basically, if you see your EBITDA per ton is relatively on the lower side given that exports have been very subdued for the last couple of quarters. And incrementally, we have some possible pressures coming from the Trump administration coming on -- coming in and possible duty actions. So how do you look at that section? And between that -- in that 10% exports, which you are doing at this point of time, what is it that is going to U.S. and can see an impact if there's an adverse duty which comes in, in the U.S?

R
Rajeev Garg
executive

Okay. So first point, in the proportion today, U.S. is roughly around 20% of our export mix. So that's one part. Sorry, I couldn't catch your first question.

A
Anurag Mantri
executive

That how the Trump administration...

A
Anupam Gupta
analyst

Yes, how do you look at that in terms of possible duties there?

R
Rajeev Garg
executive

Yes. So see, India as a country, I mean, we all...

A
Abhyuday Jindal
executive

So Anupam, I'll take this. So basically, our focus for the last few quarters, a few years has been domestic. We are seeing most of the green shoots coming in the domestic market, and that is where we've been very bullish. Export has always been a second priority for us. And export, we would always use as a factor that our long-term customers, we still want to service, which we will continue and to protect our margin. Since export market has drastically dipped, we still feel for -- we will still deliver good export volumes even next year despite all these challenges that we are facing. But the real growth and the real story is all based on India again.

So that is our real focus, and like Rajeev was mentioning, U.S. is around 20% of our export. I would say despite any further major change in Trump tariff, I think this will still continue. I don't see much dip happening, and the other positive side with U.S. is that they will also come with a lot of CapEx expenditure, from infra spending to other areas where we, as a company, can cater to them quite efficiently. So definitely, it's kind of a wait-and-watch situation with what's going to happen in the U.S. But despite that, we're still extremely bullish on the India story, and we still continue to export to our long-term customers.

A
Anurag Mantri
executive

Anupam, just to add the data point. The U.S. tariff on Indian -- on us is currently 25%, which is the Trump tariff which was put in earlier. So that's still continuing. And whatever we are doing in the U.S. market is with the range of that tariff. So -- and so it's unlikely -- I mean it could come -- increase. We'll have to wait and watch, but it's unlikely to be increasing further, especially that. And just to give you the perspective on U.S. stainless steel industry, even at the current level without even infra push, they are short of the capacities in terms of their demand.

So as Abhyuday mentioned, if the demand push comes, then they will further be short of the capacities. And at least the Mexico and Canada, they are very clear. They will be putting a duty. So that will be clear. That should be able to give you -- give us some of the better opportunity in U.S. to participate in U.S. market.

A
Anupam Gupta
analyst

Sure. Okay. That is helpful. And sir, second question is basically on the greenfield CapEx, which we were talking about earlier. Anything that you have finalized so far or any thoughts you can share?

A
Abhyuday Jindal
executive

No. Right now, there are no clear-cut plans for that at the moment. When we are ready, we'll definitely come back and announce.

Operator

Next question comes from the line of Tushar Chaudhari with Prabhudas Lilladher.

T
Tushar Chaudhari
analyst

Congratulations for the good set of numbers. I just wanted to get one data point. The imports, which you have mentioned in press release, it's around 2,62,000 in this quarter. Can we get last year number or maybe full year number of this particular imports of SS?

S
Shreya Sharma
executive

Yes. Tushar, I will share this number for import off-line, that's sure.

T
Tushar Chaudhari
analyst

Okay. And as we were saying in earlier question...

A
Abhyuday Jindal
executive

Import intensity is around 30%, but we'll get you the exact figure.

R
Rajeev Garg
executive

It's around 1 million tonne. I mean both the details, Shreya will share, but it's around 1 million tonne last year, FY '23-'24.

T
Tushar Chaudhari
analyst

Okay. And U.S., you said out of our export, let's say, already small, U.S. is 20%. How much will be the other proportion like Europe and MENA countries? Europe will be higher, right?

R
Rajeev Garg
executive

Yes, Europe is higher because in Europe, we are subject to quotas. So Europe will be around 60%, between -- somewhere between 60% to 65%.

T
Tushar Chaudhari
analyst

Okay. And how is the demand situation...

A
Abhyuday Jindal
executive

Between South Korea, South America, it's all a mix.

T
Tushar Chaudhari
analyst

Okay. And how is the demand situation now over there in Europe?

A
Abhyuday Jindal
executive

So Europe is in a very bad state. I think that everyone would be tracking and knowing that the economy -- most of the economies have not recovered. One of our biggest countries -- exporting countries was Germany, which is suffering tremendously right now. So Europe as a whole definitely is under severe pressure. From Europe economy, I'm talking. Not our sales, but more European economy, which is impacting our sales.

T
Tushar Chaudhari
analyst

Sir, we were trying for some other nations like Japan and all South Korea. Is that...

A
Abhyuday Jindal
executive

So that is continuing. Like I said, South Korea, Middle East, South America, Japan was more a first entry for us, and we're going to keep -- try to keep increasing. But again, it's -- overall, if you understand the world, China is also pushing material as much in all those markets. So we are competing always with a lot of Chinese and other Asian players. So despite that, we're still maintaining our export volume guidance. But yes, nothing major -- no major increase in any of the other geographies.

Operator

Next question comes from the line of Vikash Singh with PhillipCapital.

V
Vikash Singh
analyst

Sir, I just wanted to understand, though we have managed to gain the volumes despite lower exports, our EBITDA per ton has also been sequentially getting lower. So are we chasing volumes over the margins? And is that the same because we have promised 20% kind of the volume growth? So how should we look at our product mix? And would deterioration or improvement for hereon?

A
Abhyuday Jindal
executive

So see, so we are always going with a blended approach. Our biggest factor and why we are here is to give better return to our shareholders. And that is the target that we always take. Any running plant or any steel company has to target complete utilization or complete utilization of all our resources. That's how you bring down your fixed cost, that's how you bring down all your other overheads.

So that's why we have to target every time going for a volume increase. We could have shown a further volume increase. We could have pushed more material in the domestic market, but to protect our margin also, we did not go as aggressive. So that opportunity and that kind of flexibility, we keep in sight. So we have to grow, show a good volume growth also every time while protecting our margins. It's because export market, for the last 2 to 3 years, is completely been subdued and going -- market has been going down, which is why that pressure on domestic front, you can see.

V
Vikash Singh
analyst

Sir, if -- for my understanding purpose only, if I may ask the export margin versus the lower end of the product which you're selling, the margin differential at this point of time? Just wanted to see if you need to pull back the lower end and, when the export market opens up, how the things would improve for you. So what is the gap between the export which you -- on an average term?

A
Abhyuday Jindal
executive

We cannot be mentioning on the call. I'm sorry, these things are -- I cannot mention on the call. These things are something sensitive.

V
Vikash Singh
analyst

Understood. Sir, one more question regarding -- basically, we have said that the yearly guidance on a consolidated basis could be around INR 20,000 crores. But 9 months, they are already at close to INR 21,000 crores. So am I mistaking it that the 4Q would be a weaker -- continue to be weaker in terms of EBITDA per ton or...

A
Anurag Mantri
executive

No. Sir, if you see, the consol is -- number is around INR 20,837 crores, you are right. So what we have said is that we will try to maintain the -- we will be in this range itself because JUSL will continue to be the same level of EBITDA per ton. Volumes will increase. So that's why we are saying INR 20,000-plus crores of EBITDA per ton, we'll be able to deliver on FY '25 on a consol basis.

V
Vikash Singh
analyst

Understood. And sir, our debt takeout targets and if you could like to share?

A
Anurag Mantri
executive

So if you recall, last quarter, we gave a guidance of closing FY '25 debt of around INR 5,500 crores, which on the back of the 55 -- similar sort of number of the CapEx what we announced. We -- though some of the EBITDA per ton has come down a bit, but more or less, we should be able to maintain the same -- we will maintain the same guidance. And probably, we should be able to do a bit better, depending on the inventory levels. But otherwise, CapEx-wise, we are on track to -- within those range. So we should be -- we maintain our closing debt guidance of around close to INR 5,500 crores. We'll try to improve further on that.

V
Vikash Singh
analyst

Understood. And sir, just one last thing. JUSL EBITDA per tonne seems to be on a slightly lower side than what it used to be last year. So since it's a conversion business, are we getting the outside order less? Or what has changed or we are charging less to the JSL. So what has changed exactly?

A
Anurag Mantri
executive

So as per their -- because it's a job work model and as per their formula when the volumes -- because it largely does as the JSL volume, when the volume increases, the per tonne job charges comes down. So basically, that's why you are -- as you rightly pointed out, it should be looked at JSL and JUSL combined and which is in the 9 months was around INR 20,837 crores because since the volumes of the job works are increasing, so therefore, the conversion charges for them have been moved into a different range.

It also helps the upstreaming the cash -- JUSL cash tax efficiently. So you can see that JUSL has been churning almost close to INR 300 crores plus of cash.

Operator

Next question comes from the line of Pallav Agarwal with Antique Stock Broking.

P
Pallav Agarwal
analyst

I just wanted to check what is the impact of this CBAM in Europe. So does it apply to stainless steel as well? And if it does?

A
Abhyuday Jindal
executive

Absolutely, it applies to stainless steel as well, but there is a lot of new information coming out where all CBAM is under question. But despite that, we, as a company, are keeping our plans intact. We started the journey to invest into renewable capacity, which we are carrying on and we are continuing with that. So if CBAM comes or doesn't come, we're going to be ready with all our sustainability targets and carbon emission reduction so that in case there is some positivity from that side, we are not going to get impacted.

P
Pallav Agarwal
analyst

Okay. And the renewable energy costs would be lower than our current power cost. Is that also a benefit that can happen?

A
Abhyuday Jindal
executive

You're saying is renewable energy cost lower than our current power rate? No, Thermal is definitely the cheapest still globally also, in India also. But renewables, we have some good -- I mean, we've got some good tariff rates actually. So it won't be cheaper, but not a very high amount.

P
Pallav Agarwal
analyst

Sure, sir. And also, if you could just -- I mean, in carbon steel, we've had China exporting one of the highest levels in the past many years. So if you could just give some information in stainless steel, what's the level? Or are we seeing any production cutdowns in China? Or -- and what is the level of exports that are coming out of this?

A
Abhyuday Jindal
executive

So see, India import into India is -- clearly, there's a 30% import intensity into stainless steel products and maximum of that is coming from China. So that continues, and that has been continuing for almost, I would say, more than 3 to 4 years -- so that continues. We don't see any dip happening from China export front at the moment.

P
Pallav Agarwal
analyst

Okay. So we're not seeing any reduction in the domestic production in China happening in the case of stainless steel, so...

A
Abhyuday Jindal
executive

At least not till now. Maybe some of the small ones have closed, but not in -- at least the imports coming into India, we've not seen any despite there.

P
Pallav Agarwal
analyst

Sure, sir. And lastly, sir, we've seen that some of the other nonferrous commodities have bounced back pretty well. But nickel is still pretty subdued. So any view on what's keeping the prices...

A
Abhyuday Jindal
executive

No, it is basically the demand. It is basically demand from both the stainless steel and from the EV market side that is keeping the pressure down. So -- and China is a big factor because of that.

P
Pallav Agarwal
analyst

And we're not seeing any major disruption in supply happening like maybe -- because even in the case of some other commodities, demand is subdued, but probably because of supply balancing that out, we're still seeing pretty healthy pricing. So in this case, we're not really seeing any supply disruptions as well?

A
Abhyuday Jindal
executive

No. In nickel, as of now, we're not seeing because Indonesian economy is solely based on nickel. So they are really pursuing it.

T
Tarun Khulbe
executive

So what I would like to add here is that Indonesian is definitely pushing it. But outside Indonesia, the impact is coming and some of the nickel plants have either closed down or running at a lesser capacity utilization.

P
Pallav Agarwal
analyst

Okay. But we won't have any information on the cost curve for nickel, right? What percentage of probably manufacturers would be underwater at this price level?

A
Abhyuday Jindal
executive

So what we can say is that Indonesia is the lowest cost producer.

Operator

Next question comes from the line of Pratim Roy from B&K Securities. .

P
Pratim Roy
analyst

I have a couple of questions. Firstly, sir, this quarter, you maintained the volume number and we get to the lots of niche product segment. So if you can quantify how much value-added product is contributing on the overall volume for this quarter? Or what is the target contribution we are expecting in the near term from value-added product side? That is my first question, sir.

A
Abhyuday Jindal
executive

So around 35% to 40% is what our value-added segment delivers.

P
Pratim Roy
analyst

And so right now, nickel price, again the nickel price is subdued as earlier participant mentioned. So in the Indonesian project IRR and how much cost benefit that we can expect from that project in the near term that it will come into the picture and it will come into the full pace. So what kind of benefit we can expect from that?

A
Abhyuday Jindal
executive

Mr. Khulbe, you would like to take this up?

T
Tarun Khulbe
executive

Yes. So Indonesia project, the entire project, we have started. It is now under the ramp-up stage. So I will say it is gradually ramping up and stabilizing. The point is that it is -- the advantage with that project is that it is based out of Indonesia, which are the least cost producer globally that is established. And we see that in the future, we believe that the nickel demand will definitely change up and then this supply-demand ratios will definitely improve.

At the same time, we being a stainless steel producer, for us, having a raw material security, that is nickel security is very, very essential. And for us, from that angle, this project is very, very important. And that's how we see it that we are getting a raw material security.

S
Sumangal Nevatia
analyst

Next question comes from the line of Ritesh Shah with Investec.

R
Ritesh Shah
analyst

Sir, just a broader industry-level question. What is the import intensity right now on an annualized basis? Is it like 25%, 30%.

A
Abhyuday Jindal
executive

30%.

R
Ritesh Shah
analyst

And sir, if we had to break this number of 30%, say, hypothetically, I don't know, 30% of the 3.5 million tonnes into HR and CR, would it be possible? We try to do it, but it's not possible given separate HSN codes are not available at least we are not aware of it. Again, I'm just trying to understand that with Chromeni coming in.

A
Abhyuday Jindal
executive

I can give you a ballpark figure between HRC imports.

A
Anurag Mantri
executive

Yes. So 85% of imports is CR.

A
Abhyuday Jindal
executive

85% is CR.

A
Anurag Mantri
executive

80%, 85% is CR. Balance is HR.

R
Ritesh Shah
analyst

Okay. So does it necessarily mean that even after Chromeni coming through, there will be some pressure on pricing, given bulk of the imports as CR?

A
Abhyuday Jindal
executive

Definitely, if export is not available to us, there would be a little pressure under pricing, but we will again target other areas where our margins are better and not where China is really dumping.

R
Ritesh Shah
analyst

Okay. That's fine. My second question was on corporate restructuring. Are there any updates on JCL and Indonesia CR mill? I think we had indicated on JCL some vendor approval was pending and Indonesia CR mill, the time line was given by March. Any updates over here and kind of proceeds that you expect from both these events?

A
Anurag Mantri
executive

Okay. So JCL, the transaction will be completed now within the probably next 4 weeks to 6 weeks. We have got all the approvals, and it's -- now we are just completing the more formalities and process steps. So that will be there. On Indonesia CR mill, the sale of assets has been -- is in the progress. And approximate, we are likely to fetch around $20 million from that asset. So -- and then after that, we'll look for the land sale separately. We'll see that how to monetize the land or what are the next steps. Right now, plant has been actually in a dismantling stage.

R
Ritesh Shah
analyst

And on JCL, how should we look at the valuations? Any color?

A
Anurag Mantri
executive

JCL, if you recall, it is the one transaction was anyway done. So more or less, it will be in the line of the same valuations, what we did earlier transaction.

R
Ritesh Shah
analyst

Okay. Would it be possible for you to help the net debt and 9-month EBITDA number for JCL?

A
Anurag Mantri
executive

That we can do separately because JCL is not part of this one. So maybe I'll ask Shreya to get you that number.

R
Ritesh Shah
analyst

No worries. Perfect. And lastly, Mantri ji, anything on the tax rates given Chromeni has started, I would presume that Rathi, RUVL, Chromeni, they had some sort of history cumulative losses might be there. So is there any benefit that we expect at JSL level, say, FY '26, FY '27? How should we look at it?

A
Anurag Mantri
executive

Yes. So Chromeni -- so you're right, all the three had accumulated losses. Chromeni, we will -- so -- but that can only be claimed actually as a thing once we merge the entity with that. So that we are in the process of evaluate -- Rathi, we will -- we may not merge the entity. Chromeni, we are just evaluating. We will look for the merging of that entity because that's more part of the core operations. But depending on that how we actually envisage the plan for the future.

So probably once we do that, I think then there would be a tax shelter available. And then -- so I would say not immediately next year, but '27, we should see some of the tax shelter appearing into that because maybe '26 and we can see some of the things coming up.

Operator

The next question comes from the line of Ritwik Sheth with One-Up Financial Consultants Private Limited.

R
Ritwik Sheth
analyst

Sir, just one question from my end. Sir, on the NPI nickel, Indonesia JV, have you already started generating EBITDA?

A
Abhyuday Jindal
executive

So we have just started it. As we said that the plant has started and we are stabilizing it. So we are not -- right now, we are not -- I mean, okay, we are evaluating it. So the numbers and all will come -- we'll provide you in future once we stabilize it fully.

R
Ritwik Sheth
analyst

Okay. But safe to say that it will be completely ramped up in FY '26?

A
Abhyuday Jindal
executive

Yes, that's correct.

R
Ritwik Sheth
analyst

Okay, right. And sir, just an update on the CapEx that we announced last year in May. If you could just give an update on the brownfield downstream CapEx at Jajpur, the infra upgradation and the Indonesia SMS?

A
Anurag Mantri
executive

So Ritwik if you see, out of INR 5,500 crores CapEx, if you recall that the CapEx number for the year was INR 5,500 crores. Out of that almost INR 2,700 crores was we have spent on the various acquisitions though which has already gone, which include the Chromeni, which includes the NPI or the last tranche of NPI and some of the working capital. And also the SMS facility.

So that's there. And then besides the other CapEx, around INR 1,100 crores has been spent on the other CapEx so far. So it's progressing well. Some of the brownfield CapEx may get deferred to next year, but depending on the progress because with that. But more or less, a large part of the CapEx -- announced CapEx was actually the acquisition-related CapEx, acquisition or our investment in the JV-related CapEx.

R
Ritwik Sheth
analyst

Correct. And the Indonesia SMS was scheduled to get commissioned in 24 months that is on track?

A
Abhyuday Jindal
executive

Yes, that is on track.

Operator

Next question comes from the line of Rohan Vora with Envision Capital.

R
Rohan Vora
analyst

So the first question was, I was just reading about the -- in Indonesia, basically, they have put quota on nickel and what would be the impact of this overall, what is your view on this? So that was the first question.

A
Abhyuday Jindal
executive

So that is the reason why we went and made investments into Indonesia because we already got those fillers that government would be going further more restrictive on ore export and then NPI export, so which is why we have further gone with these investments in Indonesia. So we should not be impacted really by any kind of quota system. And further, it will help increase the price of nickel also.

R
Rohan Vora
analyst

Right, right. So basically, we will be able to get out the amount of bars that we were expecting earlier. So that should not impact our plans?

A
Abhyuday Jindal
executive

Correct. Correct.

R
Rohan Vora
analyst

Got it. Got it. And the second question was on the JV, the Indonesia JV. So you had earlier said that because of the lower nickel prices, our ROCE on that will be lower. So what is the view on that? Earlier, we had planned to get 25% ROCE out of it, but what would be the revised number?

A
Abhyuday Jindal
executive

Tarun, you want to answer, reply or response to this?

T
Tarun Khulbe
executive

So I mean, like I said it before that on this, the return and this, I think we should wait for some more time and then we come back with these numbers.

R
Rohan Vora
analyst

Okay. Okay. Got it. And anything that will flow to the line item in the P&L where we show the profits from JV. So anything that will flow this year?

A
Anurag Mantri
executive

Sorry, I haven't got it rightly. So you're saying JUSL.

R
Rohan Vora
analyst

No, the JV in Indonesia that we have.

A
Anurag Mantri
executive

That will come as associate consolidation item.

R
Rohan Vora
analyst

Right, right. So any guidance on what amount of PAT that would flow from?

A
Anurag Mantri
executive

As Tarun just mentioned, I think just wait for some time because to get that exactly the profitability numbers on the current scenario for that JV.

Operator

Next question comes from the line of Prasanth Gopal with Spark Asia Impact Managers.

P
Prasanth Gopal
analyst

Sir, where is the current stainless steel price versus third quarter average? And can you give your outlook on that?

A
Abhyuday Jindal
executive

Sorry, Prasanth, your question is stainless steel size outlook?

P
Prasanth Gopal
analyst

Yes, if you have any views on that near term?

A
Anurag Mantri
executive

See, stainless steel, if you see, it's -- the prices of average realization, if you see in our thing is depending on the two things. One is that our product mix and also the underlying raw material prices because it's quite a lot of raw material prices are on a pass-through basis. When the raw material prices goes up, the average realization goes down. So it's not exactly like a carbon steel where the prices goes up, the profitability increases because ultimately, there is a pass-through impact on that. And second is also on the product mix because the prices between the 200 series and 400 -- sorry, 300 series, there is a vast difference between the two. I mean 400 is in between.

Operator

Mr. Gopal, are you done with the questions?

P
Prasanth Gopal
analyst

Yes, sir. So what sort of -- if you take stainless steel 304 grade, where are we current now, the prices versus the third quarter average, if you can give that data?

A
Anurag Mantri
executive

Individual grade-wise prices, we don't give average realization of the -- for us, we can give you that average realization what comes to the blended. So this quarter, average realization was INR 1,71,283 per tonne.

Operator

Ladies and gentlemen, as there are no further questions, we have reached the end of question-and-answer session. I would now like to hand the conference over to the management for closing comments.

A
Abhyuday Jindal
executive

Thank you, and let me also thank everyone for attending this call. In closing, I would like to reaffirm our confidence in the growth of the domestic market. Despite ongoing pressures of low-priced imports, we continue to demonstrate our leadership given the wide distribution network, technological progress and product supremacy. I hope that we have been able to answer all your questions satisfactorily. Should you need any further clarification or would you like to know more about the company, please feel free to contact our Investor Relations team. Thank you once again, and speak to all of you soon.

Operator

Thank you. On behalf of IIFL Capital, that concludes this conference. Thank you for joining us. You may now disconnect your lines.

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